Chapter 1 Concepts, Suffixes, and Prefixes of Medical Terminology Flashcards
Origin of most med terms
greek/latin
-ia
condition of
-ism
condition of
-sis
condition of
-y
condition of
condition of
-ia
-ism
-sis
-y
-ian
specialist in field
-iatrics
medical specialty
-iatry
medical specialty
-ics
medical specialty
-ist
specialist in field of study
-logy
study of
-ac
pertaining to, like, resembling
-al
pertaining to, like, resembling
-ar
pertaining to, like, resembling
-ary
pertaining to, like, resembling
-form
pertaining to, like, resembling
-ic
pertaining to, like, resembling
-ical
pertaining to, like, resembling
-ile
pertaining to, like, resembling
-oid
pertaining to, like, resembling
-ory
pertaining to, like, resembling
-ous
pertaining to, like, resembling
-a plural
ae
-en plural
ina
-ex,ix,yx plural
ices
-is plural
es
-ma plural
mata
-nx plural
nges
-on plural
a
-um plural
a
-us plural
i
-ae singular
a
-ina singular
en
-ices singular
ex,ix,yx
-es singular
is
-mata singular
ma
-nges singular
nx
-a singular
on,um
-i singular
us
prim/i-
first
mono-
one
uni-
one
hemi-
half, one side
semi-
half, partial
bi-
two, twice
di-
two, twice
dipl/o-
double
tri-
three
quadr/i-
four
tetra-
four
multi-
many
poly-
many, much
cyan/o-
blue
erythr/o-
red
leuk/o-
wehite
melan/o-
black, dark
xanth/o-
yellow
contra-
against, opposite, opposed
a-, an-
not, without, lack of, absence
anti-
against
de-
down, without, removal, loss
dis-
absence, removal, separation
in-, im-
not
non-
not
un-
not
ab-
away from
ad-
toward, near
dia-
through
per-
through
trans-
through
hyper-
over, excess, abnormally high, increased
hypo-
under, below, abnormally low, decreased
olig/o-
few, scanty
pan-
all
super-
above, excess
equi-
equal, same
eu-
good, true, easy, normal
hetero-
other, different, unequal
homo-, homeo
same, unchanging
iso-
equal, same
macro-
large, abnormally large
mega-
large, abnormally large
micro-
small
neo-
new
normo-
normal
ortho-
correct, straight, upright
poikilo-
irregular, varied
pseudo-
false
re-
again, back
ante-
before
pre-
before, in front of
pro-
before, in front of
post-
after, behind
dextr/o-
right
sinistr/o-
left
ec-
outside, out
ecto-
outside, out
ex/o-
away from, outside
end/o-
in, within
mes/o-
middle
syn-
together
sym-
together
tel/e-
end, far, at a distance
tel/o
end, far, at a distance
special rule about X
if consonant before x, changes to G
if vowel before x, changes to C