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Anglais Vocabulaire E.C > Chapitre 86 - Geopolitics - suite et fin > Flashcards

Chapitre 86 - Geopolitics - suite et fin Flashcards

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Vocabulaire Anglais flashcards
1
Q

la démographie

A

demography

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2
Q

un démographe

A

a demographer

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3
Q

démographique

A

demographic

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4
Q

les données démographiques

A

demographics

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5
Q

habiter

A

to inhabit

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6
Q

un habitant

A

an inhabitant

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7
Q

habité

A

inhabited

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8
Q

inhabité

A

uninhabites

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9
Q

peuplé

A

populated

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10
Q

dépleuplé

A

depopulated

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11
Q

le dépeuplement

A

depopulation

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12
Q

dense

A

dense

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13
Q

densément/à forte densité

A

densely

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14
Q

la densité

A

density

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15
Q

rare

A

sparse

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16
Q

faiblement/à faible densité

A

sparsely

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17
Q

croître

A

to grow

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18
Q

la croissance

A

growth

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19
Q

le taux de natalité

A

the birth rate

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20
Q

le taux de mortalité

A

the death rate

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21
Q

la mortalité

A

mortality

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22
Q

exploser

A

to boom

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23
Q

une explosion

A

a boom

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24
Q

une augmentation brutale de la natalité

A

a baby boom

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25
Q

une chute de la natalité

A

a baby bust

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26
Q

un recensement

A

a census

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27
Q

décennal

A

decennal

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28
Q

la taille

A

size

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29
Q

la répartition

A

distribution

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30
Q

compter

A

to count

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31
Q

comptage du nombre de personnes

A

headcount

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32
Q

dénombrer

A

to enumerate

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33
Q

le dénombrement

A

enumeration

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34
Q

une personne chargée du recensement

A

an enumerator (US)

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35
Q

un formulaire

A

a form

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36
Q

un questionnaire

A

a questionnaire

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37
Q

remplir

A

to fill in/to fill up (US)

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38
Q

une communauté

A

un community

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39
Q

un foyer

A

a household

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40
Q

le revenu

A

income

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41
Q

par tête

A

per capita

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42
Q

moyen

A

average

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43
Q

la moyenne

A

the average

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44
Q

médian

A

median

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45
Q

des statistiques

A

statistics

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46
Q

un statisticien

A

a statistician

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47
Q

des données

A

data

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48
Q

classer

A

to classify

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49
Q

une estimation

A

an estimate

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50
Q

projeter

A

to project

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51
Q

des prévisions

A

projections

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52
Q

prévoir

A

to forecast

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53
Q

des prévisions

A

forecast

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54
Q

la surpopulation

A

overpopulation

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55
Q

fécond

A

fertile

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56
Q

la fécondité

A

fertility

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57
Q

le taux de fécondité

A

the fertility rate

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58
Q

peuplé

A

crowded

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59
Q

surpeuplé

A

overcrowded/overpopulated

60
Q

populeux/très peuplé

A

populous

61
Q

augmenter

A

to rise

62
Q

une augmentation

A

a rise/an increase

63
Q

important/considérable

A

substantial/significant

64
Q

considérablement

A

significantly

65
Q

spectaculaire

A

dramatic

66
Q

de façon spectaculaire

A

dramatically

67
Q

augmenter en flèche

A

to soar/to (sky)rocket/to spiral

68
Q

grossir

A

to swell

69
Q

l’accroissement

A

swelling

70
Q

doubler

A

to double

71
Q

double (adj)

A

twofold (adj)

72
Q

tripler

A

to triple

73
Q

triple

A

threefold

74
Q

culminer

A

to peak

75
Q

se stabiliser

A

to level off/out

76
Q

la stabilisation

A

levelling

77
Q

avoir un impact sur

A

to affect

78
Q

touché

A

affected/hit

79
Q

les ressources

A

resources

80
Q

épuiser

A

to deplete

81
Q

la diminution (l’épuisement des resources)

A

depletion

82
Q

épouvantable/désastreux

A

grim/dire

83
Q

alarmant

A

alarming

84
Q

une pénurie

A

a shortage/ a dearth

85
Q

aggraver

A

to worsen

86
Q

bas

A

low

87
Q

faire baisser

A

to lower

88
Q

diminuer/réduire

A

to bring down

89
Q

la dénatalité

A

birth rate decline

90
Q

chuter

A

to decline

91
Q

une chute/une baisse

A

a decline

92
Q

to go down

A

diminuer

93
Q

chuter/diminuer

A

to fall/to decrease

94
Q

une chute/une baisse

A

a fall/a decrease

95
Q

chuter

A

to drop

96
Q

une chute

A

a drop

97
Q

se réduire

A

to shrink

98
Q

s’effondrer

A

to collapse

99
Q

un effondrement

A

a collapse

100
Q

retarder

A

to postpone/to delay

101
Q

le retard

A

postponement/delay

102
Q

la maternité

A

childbearing/motherhood

103
Q

l’équilibre

A

balance

104
Q

le déséquilibre

A

imbalance

105
Q

une proportion/un rapport

A

a ratio

106
Q

dépasser

A

to outnumber

107
Q

les jeunes/les vieux

A

the young/the old

108
Q

prendre sa retraite

A

to retire

109
Q

un retraité

A

a retiree

110
Q

la retraite

A

retirement

111
Q

une pension

A

a pension

112
Q

un retraité

A

a pensioner

113
Q

la crise

A

a crisis

114
Q

prendre des mesures

A

to take action

115
Q

donner une impulsion à

A

to boost

116
Q

une incitation

A

an incentive

117
Q

une tendance

A

a trend

118
Q

un renversement

A

a reversal

119
Q

renverser

A

to reverse

120
Q

recenser/effectuer un recensement

A

to conduct/to take/to hold a census

121
Q

une classe d’âge

A

an age group

122
Q

une pyramide des âges

A

an age pyramid

123
Q

le taux de mortalité infantile

A

infant mortality rate

124
Q

la croissance démographique

A

population growth

125
Q

décupler

A

to increase tenfold

126
Q

une migration de masse

A

mass migration

127
Q

le contrôle des naissances

A

birth control

128
Q

le planning familial

A

family planning

129
Q

l’âge de procréation

A

childbearing age

130
Q

au dessus du taux de remplacement

A

below the replacement rate

131
Q

le déséquilibre numérique entre hommes et femmes

A

the gender imbalance

132
Q

une politique démographique

A

a population policy

133
Q

une politique de l’enfant unique

A

a one-child policy

134
Q

le ration garçons-filles

A

the sex ratio

135
Q

renverser la tendance

A

to buck the trend

136
Q

l’augmentation de l’espérance de vie

A

increased life expectancy

137
Q

le vieillissement

A

an ageing/graying population

138
Q

la crise des pensions

A

the pension(s) crisis

139
Q

reculer l’âge de la retraite

A

to postpone retirement age

140
Q

augmenter les cotisations

A

to raise contributions

141
Q

le pédiatre

A

pediatrician

142
Q

un rythme alarmant

A

an alarming pace

143
Q

la diminution du nombre d’actifs

A

a shrinking labour force

144
Q

la hausse des dépenses de pensions (retraites)

A

increasing pension spending

145
Q

quelques dizaines d’années

A

a couple of decades

146
Q

un enfant issu du baby-boom

A

a babyboomer/a boombaby

Anglais Vocabulaire E.C (79 decks)

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