Chap 13 Quiz from Text Flashcards

1
Q

True or False?

Charles Martel was the first king of the Carolingian dynasty.

A

False

First king was Charles’s son, Pippin III

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2
Q

Charlemagne was a skilled warrior who won many victories.

true

false

A

true

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3
Q

Pope Leo III crowned Charlemagne, naming him Emperor of the Roman People.

true

false

A

true

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4
Q

In order to run his empire more efficiently, Charlemagne established Paris, a permanent capital in the center of his holdings.

true

false

A

false

Charlemagne established in AACHEN, Germany

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5
Q

Scholars and monks in Aachen studied and copied ancient writings.

true

false

A

true

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6
Q

Charlemagne developed a written legal code based on tribal laws and Christian teachings.

true

false

A

true

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7
Q

The Vikings raided other countries to get food and supplies that Scandinavia did not provide.

true

false

A

true

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8
Q

Europeans lived in fear of Viking raids because the Vikings attacked with very little warning, killed or captured any who opposed them, and sold their captives into slavery.

true

false

A

true

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9
Q

The Vikings would not attack monasteries, and so monasteries were where people often sought shelter from attacks.

true

false

A

false

Vikings attacked monasteries because these were easy targets

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10
Q

On horseback, the fierce Magyars raided eastern Europe, focusing on small settlements and outrunning any defenders.

true

false

A

true

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11
Q

The Magyar raids ended when Charlemagne’s mighty army crushed the Magyar outside Aachen.

true

false

A

false

It was German king OTTO that crushed Magyar army

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12
Q

The Muslim city of Cordoba was one of the wealthiest and most culturally advanced cities of the medieval period.

true

false

A

true

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13
Q

In Muslim Spain, Jews and Christians were persecuted mercilessly.

true

false

A

false

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14
Q

The balance of power in western Europe shifted when the popes were forced to ask the Franks to help them stop the Muslim raiders.

true

false

A

true

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15
Q

________, the exchange of land for service, came about in part because nobles in Europe needed to protect their lands and people without relying on the king.

A

feudalism

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16
Q

Highly skilled soldiers who fought on horseback were called _____ .

A

knights

17
Q

In order to receive a fief, a knight became a lord’s vassal and swore an oath of _____ , a promise to provide military service and remain loyal to the lord.

A

fealty

18
Q

The _______ system was an economic system, whereas the feudal system was a political and social system.

A

manorial

19
Q

_____ were workers legally tied to the manor on which they worked.

A

Serfs

20
Q

The _____ crop rotation system improved the quality of the soil, which in turn improved the size and quality of the harvest.

A

three-field

21
Q

I am a powerful French duchess who ruled all of England and half of France

A

Eleanor of Aquitaine

22
Q

“I am the king of Wessex who drove the Vikings into the Danelaw.”

A

Alfred the Great

23
Q

I am the Duke of Normandy who won the Battle of Hastings and became England’s king.”

A

William the Conqueror

24
Q

I not only limited the power of kings but suggested that not even kings are above the law.

A

Magna Carta

25
Q

I am a council of nobles, clergymen, members of the middle class, and commoners who work together to have a say in government.”

A

Parliament

26
Q

I am the Christian effort to remove Muslims from the Iberian Peninsula.”

A

Reconquista

27
Q

I united the German lands and became emperor of the Holy Roman Empire.

A

Otto the Great

28
Q

“I am the first Capetian king.”

A

Hugh Capet

29
Q

Which of the following statements concerning religion in the Middle Ages is not correct?

Every European was a Christian.

Religion touched almost every part of life.

Thousands of people joined religious orders.

Members of the clergy had great influence.

A

Every European was a Christian.

30
Q

Which of the following facts about Pope Leo IX is not true?

Pope Leo IX wanted to reform Europe’s clergy.

Kings resented Leo’s interference with bishops in their areas.

Leo IX excommunicated the bishop of Constantinople, which split the church in two.

Leo IX approved of simony, the buying and selling of church offices.

A

Leo IX approved of simony, the buying and selling of church offices.

31
Q

What did Henry IV and Pope Gregory VII argue about in the late 1000s?

simony

clergy selection

the Papal States

taxes

A

clergy selection

32
Q

How did the monks of Cluny hope to prevent corruption in their monastery?

by converting to Celtic monasticism

by fasting one day a week

by electing their own abbot

by living on an island far from other communities

A

by electing their own abbot

33
Q

Which of the following orders was the most austere?

Benedictine

Franciscans

Cistercian

Cluniacs

A

Cistercian