Ch10 Flashcards

0
Q

What property of RBCs dooms them to a limited life span of about 120 days?

A

Because they are anucleate, unable to synthesize protein, grow, or divide.

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1
Q

What is the name of the stem cell that gives rise to all formed elements?

A

Hemocytoblast

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2
Q

Why do many people with advanced kidney disease anemic?

A

The kidney produces most of erythopoietin that stimulates red blood cell production by bone marrow

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3
Q

Kidney produces most of erythropoietin in response to ——–.

A

Reduced oxygen levels in the blood.

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4
Q

What is the only way to replace blood loss quickly?

A

Transfusion

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5
Q

What is a substance that makes body recognize as a foreign ?

A

Antigen

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6
Q

What are the classes of human blood groups based on?

A

Self antigens ( agglutinogens) of red blood cells

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7
Q

All formed elements arise from a single type of stem cell named —.

A

Hemocytoblast

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8
Q

What are the involving threes major phases of hemostasis?

A

Vascular spasm, platelet plug, coagulation

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9
Q

When oxygen is low, the — is stimulated to release—.

A

Kidney, erythopoietin

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10
Q

— is the movement of white blood cells lining the capillary wall.

A

Diapedesis

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