Cerebral Palsy Flashcards
Non progressive disorder of movement and posture that results from lesion of the immature brain
Cerebral Palsy
Risk factors
Prematurity
Birth asphyxia
Early infection or trauma
Types of Cerebral Palsy
Tense, contracted muscles (most common type)
Spastic
Types of Cerebral Palsy
Poor sense of balance. Often causing falls
and stumbles
Ataxic
Types of Cerebral Palsy
Constant, uncontrollable motion of limbs, head, and eyes
Athetoid
Types of Cerebral Palsy
Tight muscles that resist effort to make them move
Rigidity
Types of Cerebral Palsy
Uncontrollable shaking, interfering with coordination
Tremor
Clinical Manifestations
- Significant hyperreflexia
- Stiff and rigid arms or legs
- Persistence of primitive and pathologic reflexes
- Opisthotonos posture
Therapeutic goal
Minimize impairments
Maximizing function
Preserving general health
This would result in decreased muscle activity by blocking the release of acetylcholine from the neuron
Injecting botulinum toxin Type A
The medical use of oxygen at a level higher than atmospheric pressure
Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy