Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

The largest portion of the brain

A

Cerebrum

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2
Q

It consists of two hemispheres that are connected together

A

Corpus callosum

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3
Q

5 Lobes of the Brain

A

Frontal
Parietal
Occipital
Temporal
Limbic

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4
Q

Surface of the cerebrum

A

Neocortex

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5
Q

Higher brain functions take place

A

Neocortex

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6
Q

Lobes of the Brain

The area of the brain responsible for higher cognitive functions

A

Frontal Lobe

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7
Q

Lobes of the Brain

Problem solving
Spontaneity
Memory and Language
Motivation and Judgement
Impulse control
Social and Sexual behavior

A

Frontal Lobe

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8
Q

Lobes of the Brain

Plays a role in emotions, also the language area of the brain

A

Temporal Lobe

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9
Q

Lobes of the Brain

Smelling
Tasting
Perception and Memory
Understanding music
Aggressiveness
Sexual behavior

A

Temporal Lobe

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10
Q

Lobes of the Brain

Plays a role in our sensations of touch, smell, and taste

A

Parietal Lobe

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11
Q

Lobes of the Brain

Sensory and spatial awareness and is a key component in eye-hand coordination and arm movement

A

Parietal Lobe

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12
Q

Lobes of the Brain

It contains a specialized area called ____________ that is responsible for matching written words with the sound of spoken speech

A

Parietal Lobe; Wernicke’s Area

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13
Q

Lobes of the Brain

Rear of the brain and controls vision and recognition

A

Occipital Lobe

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14
Q

Lobes of the Brain

Located deep in the brain and makes up the limbic system

A

Limbic Lobe

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15
Q

The area of the brain that regulates emotions and memory

It directly connects the lower and higher brain functions

A

Limbic System

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16
Q

It sits deep in the brain at the top of the brainstem

Greek for “inner room”

A

Thalamus

17
Q

It is also called “gateway to the cerebral cortex” as nearly all sensory inputs pass through it to the higher levels of the brain

A

Thalamus

18
Q

Sits under the thalamus at the top of the brainstem

A

Hypothalamus

19
Q

Controls autonomic nervous system

Controls sleep-wake cycle

Controls endocrine system

Regulates body temperature, food intake, water balance and thirst

Center for emotional response and behavior

A

Hypothalamus