cell organelles Flashcards

1
Q

basic structure and function

A

semi-permeable

phospholipid bilayer

contains protein channels

skin of the cell

all around the cell

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2
Q

structure

and function

A

plants always made of cellulose and gives structure and support to plants, prevents bursting, bacteria, often made of chitin. made areound the cell

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3
Q

basic structure and function

A

Information center of cell

contols all activity

protects DNA

has nuclear membrane

located along with rough endoplasmic reticulum

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4
Q

basic structure and function

A

inside the nucleus, dense and has RNA to produce proteins and ribosomes.

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5
Q

Basicstructureand function

A

near nucleus, can shaped bundle which make the spindle apparatus for mitosis. [

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6
Q

what are ribosomes

A

site of protein production

in cytoplasm and Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

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7
Q

Basic Structure and Function

A

modifies and packages macromolecules from ER exports to cells and other parts of cell. like folded pancakes with a membranearoundit

found in the cytosol

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8
Q

Basic structure and Function

A

is folded sac with a membrane around it. packages proteins and sends them to golgi

surroundsthe nuclear membrane

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9
Q

basic structure and function

A

sea sponges

packages lipids and exports them to golgi

near Rough ER in cytosol

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10
Q

basic structure and function

A

powerhouse of cell

makes ATP

rod shaped

double membrane

inner folds called cristae

in cytosol

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11
Q

basic structure

A

complex organelle in plant cells, double membrane, and has thyloid stack, has chlorophyll to use sunlight to make glucose

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12
Q

Basic structure and function

A

recycle center of cell, breaks down damaged organelles to make new ones, made by golgi, contain digestiveenzymes and found in cytosol

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13
Q

In animal cells

In plant cells

A

very small membrane sacs for storage of food and wastes in cytosol

in cytosol very large, towards the center of cell, gives turgor pressure, stores water,

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14
Q

basic structure and function

A

found in animal

plant

bacteria

various fibers and proteins,

microtubule

straight hollow, made of tubulin

maintain cell shape and structure

provide andchorage for organelles

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15
Q

Bacteria

A

Ribosome

cell wall

cell membrane

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16
Q

plant cell

A

cell wall

membrane

ribosome

chlorplast

mitochondia

nucleus

vacouale

golgi

ER

17
Q

animal cell

A

cytoskeleton

centrosome

flagella

nucleus

golgi

ER\

ribosome