Campania Flashcards
Where is Campania located?
South of Lazio, between the Mediterranean and the Apennine mountains
At what altitude does most viticulture take place in Campania?
Between 200 to 600m above sea level
What is the climate in Campania?
Where are inland vines planted to mitigate this?
Warm Mediterranean
Inland vines are planted on slopes up to 600m providing cooling influence
Are most varieties in Campania late or early ripening?
Late ripening: they are well adapted to the heat
What weather hazards can pose a problem for grape growing in Campania?
Spring frosts (namely in frost pockets, lower slopes or on the valley floor)
Cold rainy autumns (can affect harvest)
Which three DOC(G)s in Campania have the following soil type and what is the main grape?
Limestone and clay in the hills, with a good balance between water retention and fast draining
Fiano di Avellino DOCG (Fiano)
Greco di Tufo DOCG (Greco)
Taurasi DOCG (Aglianico)
Which two DOC(G)s in Campania have the following soil type and what is their main grape?
Volcanic and sandy soils in the volcanic area around Naples. Sandy, tuff, pumice soils are generally fast draining
Campi Flegrei DOC (whites from Falanghina, reds and roses from Piedirosso)
Vesuvio DOC (whites from Coda di Volpe and reds from Piedirosso)
Which two areas in Campania have the following soil type?
Alluvial soils in the large area between Benevento and Naples
Sannio DOC
Benevento IGP
There are a large number of denominations in this area using a wide range of Campanian and Italian varietals
Falanghina del Sannio DOC is grown on what type of soils?
What is the maximum yield?
Alluvial sediments
84hl/ha
Give a typical tasting note for Falanghina wine
Medium intensity Apple, white peach, herbaceous, grassy Medium plus acidity Usually unoaked Acceptable to very good Inexpensive to mid priced
Is Falanghina an early or late ripening variety? How does this affect it?
Mid to late ripening
Can be threatened by autumn rains
Can shrivel at the end of the season
What is the maximum yield for Campi Flegrei wines?
What is the main grape variety?
What type of soils are there?
84hl/ha
Falanghina
Tuff, pumice and sandy soils (volcanic and free draining)
Give a typical tasting note for Greco wine
Deep lemon colour High alcohol Oily texture Floral, stone fruit, smoky Unoaked Best will age in bottle V.good to outstanding Mid priced to premium
How are Greco vines typically trained in Campania?
Guyot or cordon trained and spur pruned
Allowing for some mechanisation
Give the key characteristics of the Greco vine
Drought resistant
Low vigour
Prone to grey rot
Prone to downy and powdery mildews