Breathing Flashcards

0
Q

What muscles are involved in the pump handle?

A

The pectoralis minor and pectoralis major, serratus anterior and sternocleidimastoid muscle

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1
Q

What is contextual breathing?

A

When you are sitting around and the muscles are very different compared to when heavy lifting

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2
Q

What are the forces present in respiration?

A
  1. Active (muscle generated)

2. Passive

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3
Q

What is involved in the active force of respiration?

A
The diaphragm
The intercostal muscles (resist rib separation)
The neck muscles (sternocleoidomastoid muscles and scalenes)
Abdominal muscles
Shoulder muscles (pectoralis major and minor)
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4
Q

What is involved in the passive force of respiration?

A

Elastic recoil of cartilages
Gravitational pull on abdominal muscles
The movement of has in pressure gradients

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