Bocchiaro Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a whistleblower?

A

People who report wrongdoings to higher authorities

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2
Q

What was the aim of the study?

A

To investigate how people deal with an unethical or unjust request

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3
Q

Where did the study take place?

A

VU university, Amsterdam

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4
Q

How many participants were used in the study?

A

149 undergraduate students
96 women 53 men

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5
Q

What was the mean age of the participants?

A

20.8

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6
Q

How many participants were in the study originally?

A

160
11 removed due to suspiciousness about the nature of the study

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7
Q

How many pilot tests were carried out and how many participants took part?

A

8
92

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8
Q

What was the purpose of the pilot tests?

A

To ensure the study was credible
To ensure it was morally acceptable
To allow the experimentor to practice and standardise the procedure

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9
Q

What was stated on the ethics form provided to participants if they wanted to blow the whistle?

A

Participants should be protected from psychological harm
Researchers should inform participants if they see signs of a psychological problem

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10
Q

What percentage of participants were obediant?

A

76.5%

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11
Q

What percentage of participants were disobediant?

A

14.1

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12
Q

What percentage were whistleblowers?

A

9.4%

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13
Q

Where obediance rates higher or lower than expected?

A

Higher

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14
Q

What was found in the results of the HEXACO tests?

A

No significant differences

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15
Q

What was found with the social orientation results?

A

28 participants were not classified due to not scoring a minimum of 6 in any category

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16
Q

How did some obediant participants justify their behaviour?

A

It was expected of me, that’s why I continued
I cooperated because the experimentor asked me to
That was the task so I executed that

17
Q

How did defiant participants justify their behaviour?

A

I don’t want to do unethical things
I disobeyed because I felt responsible towards friends
If the experiment would really hurt someone, I wouldn’t want to be responsible