Bio 20 Unit 3 - Classification Flashcards
Define diversity
Variation or differences between things.
Define taxonomy
The field of biology that deals with classifying organisms.
Define classification
Placing items into different groups based on similarities and differences.
Define hierarchy
The biological system of classification (has different levels).
What are the 7 levels of classification in order?
King Philip Came Over For Good Soup
Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species
How many kingdoms?
5
How many species?
millions
Who developed biological hierarchy?
Linnaeus in the 1700s.
Each level of the biological hierarchy gets more……
specific
Define binomial nomenclature
Linnaeus’ two name system for naming organisms.
Proper writing of examples of binomial nomenclature?
First name (Genus) - capitalized, and underlined Last name (species) - lower case, and underlined
Define dichotomous key.
a chart that is used to classify unknown organism based upon a series of two choices.