Bio 20 Unit 3 - Classification Flashcards

1
Q

Define diversity

A

Variation or differences between things.

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2
Q

Define taxonomy

A

The field of biology that deals with classifying organisms.

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3
Q

Define classification

A

Placing items into different groups based on similarities and differences.

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4
Q

Define hierarchy

A

The biological system of classification (has different levels).

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5
Q

What are the 7 levels of classification in order?

A

King Philip Came Over For Good Soup

Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species
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6
Q

How many kingdoms?

A

5

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7
Q

How many species?

A

millions

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8
Q

Who developed biological hierarchy?

A

Linnaeus in the 1700s.

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9
Q

Each level of the biological hierarchy gets more……

A

specific

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10
Q

Define binomial nomenclature

A

Linnaeus’ two name system for naming organisms.

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11
Q

Proper writing of examples of binomial nomenclature?

A
First name (Genus) - capitalized, and underlined
Last name (species) - lower case, and underlined
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12
Q

Define dichotomous key.

A

a chart that is used to classify unknown organism based upon a series of two choices.

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