Basics of endocrinology Flashcards

1
Q

lipid derived hormones

A

steroid hormones
cholesterol
testosterone
oestradiol

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2
Q

amino acid derived hormones

A

adrenaline
melatonin

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3
Q

main sensors of internal environment

A

g protein coupled receptors

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4
Q

what defect when TSH is suppressed

A

hyperthyroid

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5
Q

what defect when TSH is raised

A

hypothyroid

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6
Q

tests to asses pituitary function

A

9am corCsol
* FT4, FT3, TSH
* ProlacCn
* IGF1
* LH, FSH, E2/Testosterone
* U&E, Plasma/urine osmolality
* Dynamic tests
* Imaging (MRI)

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7
Q

what does adrenal cortex secrete

A

cortisol

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8
Q

what does anterior p;ituitary secreet

A

adrenocorticotropic hormone - ACTH

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9
Q

what does hypothalamus secreye

A

corticotropin releasing hormone - CRH

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10
Q

what cells secrete prolactin

A

lactrotroph cells of anterior pituitary

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11
Q

excess cortisol disease

A

cushings syndrome

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12
Q
A
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