Barreras anatómicas Flashcards

1
Q

La piel y los epitelios de mucosas (_______________, __________________, _________________) forman una barrera física contra patógenos.

A

respiratorio, gastrointestinal, urogenital

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2
Q

Cilios en el tracto respiratorio y respuestas reflejas (_____, ____, ____) ayudan a expulsar microorganismos.

A

tos, vómitos, diarrea

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3
Q

Enzima que rompe pared bacteriana

A

Lisozima

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4
Q

Enzimas que secuestran iones esenciales para bacterias y hongos

A

Lactoferrina y calprotectina

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5
Q

Enzimas que se unen a patógenos y facilitan su eliminación

A

Surfactantes (SP-A y SP-D)

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6
Q

Antifúngicas en saliva.

A

Histatinas

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7
Q

Antibacteriana y antifúngica en sudor.

A

Dermicidina

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