Bacterial Taxonomy Flashcards

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1
Q

name the Gram + Spherical (Cocci)

A
  • Staphylococcus–clusters
  • Steptococcus–chains or pairs
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2
Q

name the Gram - Spherical (cocci)

A
  • Moraxella catarrhails
  • Neisseria
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3
Q

Name the Gram + Rod (baciili)

A
  • Bacillus
  • Clostridium
  • Corynebacterium
  • Gardnerella (gram variable)
  • Lactobacillus
  • Listeria
  • Mycobacterium (acid fast)
  • Propionibacterium
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4
Q

Name the Gram - Rod (bacilli) Enterics

A
  • Bacteroides
  • Campylobacter
  • E. coli
  • Enterobacter
  • Helicobacter
  • Klebsiella
  • Proteus
  • Pseudomonas
  • Salmonella
  • Serratia
  • Shigella
  • Vibrio
  • Yersinia
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5
Q

Name the Gram - Rod (bacilli) Respiratory

A
  • Bordetella
  • Burkholderia cepacia
  • Haemophilus (pleomorphic)
  • Legionella (silver stain)
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6
Q

Name the Gram - Rod (bacilli) Zoonotics

A
  • Bartonella
  • Brucella
  • Francisella
  • Pasteurella
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7
Q

Name the Gram + Branching Filamentous bacteria

A
  • Actinomyces
  • Nocardia (weakly acid fast)
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8
Q

Name the Gram - Pleomorphic bacteria

A
  • Chlamydiae (Giemsa)
  • Rickettsiae (Giemsa)
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9
Q

Name the Gram - Spiral bacteria

A
  • Spirochetes
    • Borrelia (Giemsa)
    • Leptospira
    • Treponema
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10
Q

Name 2 bacteria that have no cell wall

A
  • Mycoplasma
  • Ureaplasma
    • contain sterols which do not Gram stain
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