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DDS > Aqueous: Sweet and Viscid Aqueous Solutions > Flashcards

Aqueous: Sweet and Viscid Aqueous Solutions Flashcards

1
Q

Sweet and Viscid Aqueous Solutions

A

Syrups (Medicated, Flavoured Syrup)
Honeys
Mucilages
Jellies

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2
Q

Concentrated solution of sugar or sugar substitute, such as sucrose in water

A

Syrups

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3
Q

Simple Syrup

A

Syrup, NF

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4
Q

Concentration of Syrups, NF

A

85% w/v or 65% w/w

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5
Q

Low solvent capacity for water soluble drugs; Self-preserving

A

Syrup

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6
Q

Syrup + API

A

Medicated Syrups

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7
Q

Syrup + Flavorant

A

Flavoured Syrup

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8
Q

Cocoa Syrup

A

Bitter

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9
Q

Raspberry Syrup

A

Sour/Salty

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10
Q

Aromatic Eriodictyon Syrup

A

Alkaloids (bitter)

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11
Q

Acacia Syrup

A

Urea Taste

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12
Q

Compound sarsaparilla syrup

A

Oily Taste

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13
Q

Methods of Syrup Preparation

A

Agitation with Heat
Agitation w/o heat
Reconstitution
Percolation

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14
Q

Rapid method syrup preparation for nonvolatile and non-heat labile drugs

A

Agitation with Heat

80-85C

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15
Q

Occurrence of Sugar Inversion

Sucrose -> Glucose, Fructose

A

Agitation with heat

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16
Q

Slow process, prevents sucrose inversion

A

Agitation without heat

17
Q

Addition of sugar to a medicated liquid; used w/ fluidextratcs and tinctures

A

Reconstitution

18
Q

Purified water is passed slowly through a bed of crystalline of sucrose, dissolving it and forming syrup

A

Reconstitution

19
Q

Thick liquid preparations somewhat allied to the syrups

A

Honey

Honey is used as Base

20
Q

Treatment of certain types of ulcers and abscess

A

Honeys

21
Q

Thick, viscid, adhesive liquids produced by dispensing gum in water.

A

Mucilages

22
Q

Use of Mucilages

A

Suspending Agent

23
Q

Acacua mucilage

A

35% dispersion in water
Preservative: Benzoic Acid

24
Q

Tragacanth Mucilage

A

6% dispersion in water

25
Q

Tragacanth Mucilage

A

6% dispersion in water
Preservative: Alcohol, Chloroform

26
Q

Class of gels in which the structural coherent matrix contains a high portion of liquid, usually water

A

Jellies

27
Q

Use of Jellies

A

Lubricants for glovesm catheter, and rectal themometer
Contraceptive
Topical anesthetic (Lidocaine HCl Jelly)

DDS (18 decks)

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