Antidiabeticos Insulinicos Flashcards

1
Q

EA antidiabeticos insulinicos

A

Hipoglucemia Aumento de peso

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2
Q

Antidiabetico insulinico que tiene menor causa el aumento de peso

A

Detemir

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3
Q

Medicamentos insulinas prandiales (rápidas)

A

Glulisina Aspartica Lispro Afrezza (inhalada) Insulina humana o regular

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4
Q

Insulinas prandiales que se dan 15 minutos antes de comer

A

Glulisina Aspartica Lispro Afrezza (inhalada)

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5
Q

Insulinas prandiales que se dan 30-45 minutos antes de comer

A

Insulina Humana (regular cristalina recombinante)

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6
Q

VA insulina prandial

A

Subcutánea

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7
Q

VA Glulisina

A

Subcutánea y es la única que se puede usar en bomba subcutánea

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8
Q

UT de la Glulisina

A

Tx Gastroparesia diabetica

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9
Q

Insulina PRANDIAL que tiene menor índice de causar hipoglucemia nocturna

A

Aspartica

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10
Q

Insulina prandial que ayuda a mantener un mejor control de la glucemia

A

Lispro

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11
Q

VA insulina Humana

A

IV

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12
Q

Insulina prandial rapida que es de elección en embarazo parientes hospitalizado emergencias de DM (ej px con cetoacidosis)

A

insulina humana

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13
Q

Insulina prandial que se asocia a mayor causa de hipoglucemia

A

Insulina Humana

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14
Q

Medicamentos insulinas basales/largas

A

NPH Glargina Degludec Determir

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15
Q

VA insulina basal

A

Subcutánea antes de dormir

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16
Q

EA NPH

A

Es el que mas causa Hipoglucemia en insulinas basales

17
Q

Insulina BASAL que tiene menor causa Hipoglucemia nocturna

A

Glargina

18
Q

Insulina basal que tiene menor causa de aumento de peso y es la que menor causa Hipoglucemia

A

Detemir

19
Q

Insulina basal que tiene la VM mas larga

A

Degludec

20
Q

Insulina basal que si se mezcla con alguna otra insulina causa un precipitado, debido a su pH acido

A

Glargina