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Medicine Year 1 Semester 1 > Anatomy > Flashcards

Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Median

A

Divides the body equally into Left and Right

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2
Q

Sagittal

A

Plane which is parallel to the median leaving 2 uneven parts, Left and Right

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3
Q

Coronal / Frontal

A

Divides the body into posterior and anterior parts

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4
Q

Transverse / Horizontal

A

Divides body into superior and inferior parts

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5
Q

Superior

A

Nearer Head

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6
Q

Inferior

A

Nearer feet

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7
Q

Anterior

A

Nearer front

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8
Q

Posterior

A

Nearer back

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9
Q

Proximal

A

Nearer to the root of a certain structure

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10
Q

Distal

A

Further from the root of a certain structure

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11
Q

Superficial

A

Nearer to the surface

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12
Q

Deep

A

Further from the surface

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13
Q

Ulnar

A

Medial side of the forearm

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14
Q

Radial

A

Lateral side of the forearm

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15
Q

Palmar

A

Anterior surface of the hand

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16
Q

Dorsal

A

Posterior surface of the hand

17
Q

Plantar

A

Inferior surface of foot

18
Q

Dorsum

A

Superior surface of foot

19
Q

Flexion

A

Folds a joint

20
Q

Extension

A

Straightens a joint

21
Q

Dorsiflexion

A

Pulls the foot up at the ankle

22
Q

Plantar flextion

A

Pushes the foot down at the ankle

23
Q

Abduction

A

Away from the median plane

24
Q

Adduction

A

Towards the median plane

25
Q

Rotation

A

Where part of the body rotates on its own longitudinal axis

26
Q

Pronation

A

Rotation of the palm posteriorly
(i.e. palms down)

27
Q

Supination

A

Rotation of the palms anteriorly
(Palms upwards)

28
Q

Inversion

A

Turns the foot inwards

29
Q

Eversion

A

Turns the foot outwards

Medicine Year 1 Semester 1 (37 decks)

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