Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Median

A

Divides the body equally into Left and Right

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2
Q

Sagittal

A

Plane which is parallel to the median leaving 2 uneven parts, Left and Right

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3
Q

Coronal / Frontal

A

Divides the body into posterior and anterior parts

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4
Q

Transverse / Horizontal

A

Divides body into superior and inferior parts

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5
Q

Superior

A

Nearer Head

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6
Q

Inferior

A

Nearer feet

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7
Q

Anterior

A

Nearer front

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8
Q

Posterior

A

Nearer back

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9
Q

Proximal

A

Nearer to the root of a certain structure

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10
Q

Distal

A

Further from the root of a certain structure

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11
Q

Superficial

A

Nearer to the surface

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12
Q

Deep

A

Further from the surface

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13
Q

Ulnar

A

Medial side of the forearm

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14
Q

Radial

A

Lateral side of the forearm

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15
Q

Palmar

A

Anterior surface of the hand

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16
Q

Dorsal

A

Posterior surface of the hand

17
Q

Plantar

A

Inferior surface of foot

18
Q

Dorsum

A

Superior surface of foot

19
Q

Flexion

A

Folds a joint

20
Q

Extension

A

Straightens a joint

21
Q

Dorsiflexion

A

Pulls the foot up at the ankle

22
Q

Plantar flextion

A

Pushes the foot down at the ankle

23
Q

Abduction

A

Away from the median plane

24
Q

Adduction

A

Towards the median plane

25
Rotation
Where part of the body rotates on its own longitudinal axis
26
Pronation
Rotation of the palm posteriorly (i.e. palms down)
27
Supination
Rotation of the palms anteriorly (Palms upwards)
28
Inversion
Turns the foot inwards
29
Eversion
Turns the foot outwards