All Aeneid Part 9 Flashcards
bivius, -a, -um
of two ways, having two approaches
Bola, -ae, f.
Bola, a town in Latium
bonum, -ī, n.
a good, moral good, blessing, advantage, benefit
brattea (bractea), -ae, f.
metallic foil, goldleaf
Briareus, -eī, m.
Briareus, one of the one hundred handed giants, also called Aegaeon
Brontes, -ae, m.
Brontes, a Cyclops who worked in the workshop of Vulcan
brūma, -ae, f.
the shortest day in the year, the winter solstice
brūmālis, -e
of the winter solstice
Brūtus, -ī, m.
Lucius Junius Brutus, Rome’s first consul, who led the revolt against Tarquinius Superbus and established the Republic
būbō, -ōnis, m.
an owl, horned owl
Būtes, -ae, m.
Butes, son of Amycus, king of the Bebrycians, who was killed by Dares at the tomb of Hector
Būtes, -ae, m.
Butes, the armor-bearer of Anchises
Būthrōtum -ī, n.
Buthrotum, a town on the coast of Epirus
buxus, -ī, f.
the box-tree
Byrsa, -ae, f.
the citadel of Carthage
cadāver, -eris, n.
a dead body, corpse, carcass
caelifer, -era, -erum
supporting the heavens
Caeneus, -eos, m.
Caeneus, a girl named Caenis, daughter of Elatus, changed by Neptune into a boy
caenum, -ī, n.
dirt, filth, mud, mire
caetra (cētra), -ae, f.
a short Spanish shield
Cāiēta, -ae, m.
Caieta, Aeneas’ nurse
Cāiēta, -ae, f.
Caieta, a town and harbor in Latium named after Aeneas’ nurse
calamus, -ī, m.
a reed, cane
calathus, -ī, m.
a wicker-basket, hand-basket (for flowers, wool, etc.)
calcar, -āris, n.
a spur
calcō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to tread, tread upon, trample
Calēs, -ium, f.
Cales, a town in southern Campania, famous for its wine
cālīgō, -āre
to steam, reek, darken
Calliopē, -ēs and Calliopēa, -ae, f.
Calliope, the Muse of epic poetry and mother of Orpheus
Calybē, ēs, f.
Calybe, a priestess of Juno
Camarīna, -ae, f.
Camarina, a town on the southwestern coast of Sicily
Camillus, -ī, m.
Marcus Furius Camillus, the conqueror of Veii and the savior of Rome after its sack by the Gauls in 390 B.C.
Campānus, -a, -um
Campanian, of Campania, a region of Italy
Capēnus, -a, -um
of Capena, a town in southern Etruria
caper, -prī, m.
a he-goat, goat
Caphāreus or Caphēreus, -eī, m.
Caphareus, a rocky promontory on the southern coast of Euboea
capillus, -ī, m.
the hair of the head, hair
capra, -ae, f.
a she-goat
caprea, -ae, f.
a wild she-goat, roe
Capreae, -ārum, f.
Capreae, an island in the Tyrrhenian Sea near Campania
caprigenus, -a, -um
pertaining to goats; of the goat kind, of goats
captīvus, -ī, m.
a captive, prisoner
captō, -āre, -āvī, ātum
to strive to seize, lay hold of, catch at, snatch, chase, hunt, capture
Capys, -yos or -yis, m.
Capys, the eighth king of Alba Longa
carbaseus, -a, -um
of carbasus, of fine linen
carchēsium, -ī, n.
a Greek drinking-cup, oblong beaker with handles
Cāres, -um, m.
the Carians, inhabitants of Caria in Asia Minor
Carīnae, -ārum, f.
the Keels, a quarter in Rome
Carmentālis, -e
of Carmentis, a Roman goddess of prophecy and mother of Evander
Carpathius, -a, -um
Carpathian, of Carpathus, an island northeast of Crete
Casmilla, -ae, f.
Casmilla, the mother of Camilla
Casperia, -ae, f.
Casperia, a Sabine town
Caspius, -a, -um
Caspian, of the Caspian Sea
cassis, -idis, f.
a helmet, usually made of metal
castellum, -ī, n.
a castle, fort, citadel, fortress, stronghold
Castor, -ōris, m.
Castor, a Trojan warrior
catēia, -ae, f.
a barbed spear
Catilīna, -ae, m.
Lucius Sergius Catilina, a Roman who was notorious for several times attempting to rebel against his country, most famously in 63 B.C. when Cicero was consul
catulus, -ī, m.
a young animal, whelp; a young dog, puppy
Caucasus, -ī, m.
the Caucasian Mountains, between the Caspian and Black Seas
caulae, -ārum, f.
a passage, entrance
caulis, -is , m.
a stalk, stem of a plant
Caulōn, -ōnis, m.
Caulon or Caulonia, a town on the coast of Bruttium
Caurus (Corus), -ī, m.
Caurus, the northwest wind
cautē
cautiously, prudently, carefully
caveō, -ēre, cāvī, cautum
to be on one’s guard, take care, take heed, beware, guard against, avoid
Cēcropidēs, -ae, m.
a son or descendant of Cecrops; (in plural) the Athenians
Celemna, -ae, f.
Celemna, a town in Campania
cella, -ae, f.
a place of concealment, store-room, cell, granary
centumgeminus, -a, -um
hundred-fold
Ceraunia, -ōrum, n.
the Ceraunian peaks, a mountain range in Epirus
Cerberus, -ī, m.
Cerberus, who guarded the entrance of Hades, a dog with three heads
cēreus, -a, -um
waxen, of wax
cernuus, -a, -um
stooping forwards, head-foremost
Cethēgus, -ī, m.
Cethegus, a Rutulian warrior
cētus, -ī, n.
a whale, sea-monster
Chalcidicus, -a, -um
Chalcidian, of Chalcis, the chief town of Euboea
chalybs, -ybis, m.
steel
Chāōn, -onis, m.
Chaon, a Trojan, brother of Helenus
Chāonia, -ae, f.
Chaonia, a region of Epirus, named after Chaon
Chromis, -is, m.
Chromis, a Trojan warrior
Ciminus, -ī, m.
Lake Ciminus, a lake in Etruria
cīnctus, -ūs, m.
a girding, especially that of a toga; a belt
Cinyrus, -ī and Cinyrās, -ae, m.
Cinyrus, a Ligurian warrior
circēnsis, -e
of the Circus
circumeo or circueo, -īre, -īvī or -iī, circumitum or circuitum
to go around, travel around, march around
circumligō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to bind to, fasten around
circumsistō, -ere, -stetī or -stitī
to take one’s stand around, surround, stand around
circumsonō, -āre
to sound, resound on every side, surround with sound
circumtextus, -a, -um
woven around
circumveniō, -īre, -vēnī, -ventum
to come around, be around, encircle, encompass, surround
circumvolvō, -ere
to roll around, revolve through
Cisseus, -eī, m.
Cisseus, a Rutulian warrior
Cisseus, -eī, m.
Cisseus, a king of Thrace, said to have been the father of Hecuba
Cithaerōn, -ōnis, m.
Mount Cithaeron, a mountain in Boeotia where Bacchus was worshipped
citō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to put in quick motion, rouse, excite, urge, call, summon
cīvlis, -e
of citizens, civil, civic
clam
secretly, privately, covertly, in secret
clārēscō, -ere
to grow bright
Clarius, -a, -um
Clarian, of Claros, a town in Ionia famous for having an oracle of Apollo
Clārus, -ī, m.
Clarus, a Lycian companion of Aeneas
classicum, -ī, n.
a field signal, trumpet-call
Claudius, -a, -um
Claudian, pertaining to the family of Claudius
claudus, -a, -um
limping, halting, lame
clāva, -ae, f.
a knotty branch, rough stick, cudgel, club
cliēns, -entis, m.
a personal dependant, client
clipeātus, -a, -um
armed with a shield, shield-bearing
Cloelia, -ae, f.
Cloelia, the Roman heroine who escaped with other maiden hostages from the camp of Porsena and swam across the Tiber to Rome
Clonius, -ī, m.
Clonius, a Trojan warrior
Clonius, -ī, m.
Clonius, a Trojan warrior
Clonus, -ī, m.
Clonus Eurytides, a Greek silversmith
Cluentius, -a, -um
the name of a Roman gens
Clūsīnus, -a, -um
of Clusium, a town in Etruria
Clūsium, -ī, n.
Clusium, a town in Etruria
Clytius, -ī, m.
Clytius, a Trojan warrior
Clytius, -ī, m.
Clytius, a Trojan warrior
Clytius, -ī, m.
Clytius, a Rutulian warrior
Clytius, -ī, m.
Clytius, a Lyrnesian warrior
Coclēs, -itis, m.
one-eyed Horatius Cocles who, in the war with Porsenna, defended a bridge alone
Cōcȳtius, -a, -um
of or relating to the Cocytus, a river of the underworld
Coeus, -ī, m.
Coeus, one of the Titans, and father of Latona
cōgnōminis, -e
like named, of the same name
Collātīnus, -a, -um
Collatine, of Collatia, a Sabine town
comētēs, -ae, m.
a comet
commercium, -ī, n.
commercial intercourse, trade, traffic, commerce
commissum, -ī, n.
an undertaking, enterprise; a transgression, offence, fault, crime
compellō, -ere, -pulī, -pulsum
to drive together, drive in a body, collect, assemble
compingō, -ere, -pēgī, -pāctum
to join together, frame, make by joining
comportō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to bring in, carry together, collect, accumulate, gather
compositō
by agreement, by conspiracy
cōnātus, -ūs, m.
an attempt, effort, undertaking, enterprise, endeavor
concavus, -a, -um
hollow, concave, arched, vaulted, bent, curved
conclūdō, -ere, -sī, -sum
to shut up, close, imprison, enclose, confine
concolor, -colōris
of the same color
concrēdō, -ere, -didī, -ditum
to intrust, consign, commit
condiciō, -ōnis, f.
an agreement, stipulation, condition, compact, proposition, terms, demand
conditor, -ōris, m.
a maker, builder, framer, establisher, founder, author, compiler
condūcō, -ere, -dūxī, -ductum
to draw together, assemble, collect, gather, unite
cōnectō, -ere, -nexuī, -nexum
to bind together, connect, entwine, join, unite, link
cōnfertus, -a, -um
pressed close, crowded, thick, dense
cōnfēstim
immediately, speedily, without delay, forthwith, suddenly
cōnfiteor, -ērī, -fessus
to acknowledge, confess, own, avow, concede, allow, grant
cōnflīgō, -ere, -flīxī, -flīctum
to come into collision, dash together; to be in conflict, contend, fight, combat
cōnfodiō, -ere, -fōdī, -fossum
to dig up, dig over; hence, to transfix, stab, pierce
congemō, -ere, uī
to sigh deeply
cōnifer, -fera, -ferum
bearing conical fruit
coniūrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to swear together, swear in a body
conloquium, -ī, n.
a conversation, conference, discourse
conlūstrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to illuminate, brighten, enlighten
cōnsanguinitās, -ātis, f.
kindred, relationship
cōnsors, sortis
having a common lot, of the same fortune; (as a noun) a partner, associate, comrade
cōnspīrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to blow together, sound in unison
cōnstruō, -ere, -strūxī, -strūctum
to heap together, pile up, accumulate
cōnsuēscō, -ere, -suēvī, -suētum
to accustom, habituate; to be accustomed, be wont
contāctus, -ūs, m.
a touching, touch, contact
contegō, -ere, -tēxī, -tēctum
to cover, roof, bury
contexō, -ere, -xuī, -xtum
to weave, entwine, join, bind
contiguus, -a, -um
bordering, neighboring, adjoining, near, close
contrīstō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to sadden, make gloomy, cloud, dim, darken
contundō, -ere, -tudī, -tūsum or -tūnsum
to beat, bruise, grind, crush, pound, break to pieces
cōnus, -ī, m.
a cone
conventus, -ūs, m.
a meeting, assembly, throng
convexus, -a, -um
vaulted, arched, rounded, convex, concave
convolvō, -ere, -voluī, volūtum
to roll together, roll up, roll round
Cora, -ae, f.
Cora, a town of the Volsci in Latium
Corinthus, -ī, f.
Corinth, a city of central Greece
corneus, -a, -um
of the cornel tree, of cornel wood
corniger, -gera, -gerum
having horns, horned
cornum, -ī, n.
the cornel-berry, cornel-cherry
corporeus, -a, -um
of the body, physical
corruō, -ere, -uī
to fall together, fall down, fall, tumble, sink
Corybantius, -a, -um
of the Corybantes, the priests of Cybele
Corynaeus, -ī, m.
Corynaeus, a Trojan warrior
cōs, cōtis, f.
a flint-stone, whetstone, grindstone
Cosa, -ae and Cosae, -ārum, f.
Cosa, a town in Etruria
Cossus, -ī, m.
Cossus, a family name in the Cornelian gens, especially referring to Aulus Cornelius Cossus, who won the spolia opima from the king of Veii in 428 B.C.
cothurnus, -ī, m.
a buskin, a high shoe worn by tragic actors
crepīdō, -inis, f.
a foundation of masonry, base; a causeway, mole, pier
crepitus, -ūs, m.
a rattling, creaking, clattering, clashing, rustling
Crēssa, -ae
a Cretan woman
Crētēs, -um, m.
the Cretans, people living on the island of Crete
Crētheus, -eī, m.
Cretheus, a Greek warrior allied to Aeneas
Crīnīsus, -ī, m.
the Crinisus river, a river in southwest Sicily
cristātus, -a, -um
tufted, crested
crocum and crocus, -ī, n.
saffron; saffron color, yellow
crūdēliter
cruelly, fiercely, in a cruel manner
cruentō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to make bloody, spot with blood, stain, cause to bleed
crūstum, -ī, n.
a hard loaf, cake, pastry
Crustumerī, -ōrum, m.
the people of Crustumerium, a Sabine town; also, the town Crustumerium itself
cubitum, -ī, m.
the elbow
culmus, -ī, m.
a stalk, stem, straw
culpō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to reproach, blame, censure, reprove, disapprove, condemn
culter, -trī, m.
a knife, butcher’s knife
Cūmae, -ārum, f.
Cumae, a Greek town of Campania
cūnābula, -ōrum, n.
a cradle
Cupāvō, -ōnis, m.
Cupavo, a Ligurian warrior and ally of Aeneas
Cupencus, -ī, m.
Cupencus, a priest of the Sabines
cupidus, -a, -um
longing, desiring, desirous, eager, zealous, wishing, loving, fond
Cūra, -ae, f.
Anxiety, personified
Cūrētēs, -um, m.
Curetes, the most ancient inhabitants of the island of Crete
curriculum, -ī, n.
a small car, chariot, racing car; a running, course, race
Cybelē, -ēs, f.
Mount Cybele, a mountain in Phrygia sacred to Cybele
Cȳclōpius, -a, -um
Cyclopean, pertaining to the Cyclops
Cycnus, -ī, m.
Cycnus, a king of the Ligurians who was placed among the constellations as a swan
Cydōn, -ōnis, m.
Cydon, a Trojan warrior
Cydōn, -ōnis, m.
a Cydonian, someone from Cydon, a town of Crete
Cyllēnē, -ēs or -ae, f.
Mount Cyllene, a mountain in the east of Arcadia, the birthplace of Mercury
Cȳmothoē, -ēs, f.
Cymothoe, one of the Nereids
cyparissus, -ī, f.
a cypress tree
Cyprus, -ī, f.
Cyprus, an island in the Mediterranean Sea
daedalus, -a, -um
skilful, cunning
Dahae, -ārum, m.
the Dahae, a Scythian people beyond the Caspian Sea
Danaē, -ēs, f.
Danae, the daughter of Acrisius and mother of Perseus
Danaus, -a, -um
Danaan, Greek
Dardanis, -idis
Dardanian, Trojan
dator, -ōris, m.
a giver
Daucius, -a, -um
of Daucus, a Rutulian
dēbellātor, -ōris, m.
a conqueror, subduer
dēbilitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to lame, cripple, maim, debilitate, unnerve, disable, weaken
dēcerpō, -ere, -psī, -ptum
to pluck off, tear away, break off, pluck, crop, gather
dēcidō, -ere, -cidī
to fall down, fall off, fall away; fall down dead, sink down, die
Deciī, -ōrum, m.
several Romans of the Decian gens, especially father and son Decius Mus, one killed in battle in 340 B.C., the other in 295 B.C.
dēclārō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to disclose, make evident, reveal; to announce, proclaim, declare
dēclīnō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to bend aside, turn away
dēcolor, -ōris
deprived of color, discolored, faded
decor, -ōris, m.
comeliness, elegance, grace, beauty, charm, ornament
dēcursus, -ūs, m.
a running down, downward course, descent
dēcūtiō, -ere, -cussī, -cussum
to shake off, strike down, cast off
dēdīgnor, -ārī, -ātus
to reject as unworthy, disdain, scorn, refuse
dēfēnsor, -ōris, m.
an averter, protector, defender, advocate
dēflectō, -ere, -flēxī, -flexum
to bend aside, turn away, divert
dēfodiō, -ere, -fōdī, -fossum
to dig deep, dig up, make by digging
dēfringō, -ere, -frēgī, -frāctum
to break off, break to pieces
dēgō, -ere, dēgī
to spend, pass (of time)
dēgustō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to taste
Dēiopēa, -ae, f.
Deiopea, one of Juno’s nymphs
Dēiphobē, -ēs, f.
Deiphobe, the Cumaean Sibyl, priestess of Apollo and Diana, daughter of Glaucus
dēlībō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to take, enjoy, pluck, gather
dēlitīscō (-ēscō), -ere, -tuī
to hide away, conceal oneself, lie hid, lurk
Dēlos, -ī, f.
Delos, an island in the Aegean Sea, on which Apollo and Diana were born
dēmergō, -ere, -sī, -sum
to sink, submerge, plunge, dip, immerse, bury
dēmetō, -ere, -messuī, -messum
to mow, reap, cut off, gather, crop, harvest
Dēmodocus, -ī, m.
Demodocus, an Arcadian warrior
Dēmophoōn, -ontis, m.
Demophoon, a Trojan warrior
dēnūntiō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to announce, declare, denounce, menace, threaten, intimate, order, command
dēprecor, -ārī, -ātus
to avert by prayer, deprecate, plead against, beg to escape, seek to avoid
Dercennus, -ī, m.
Dercennus, an ancient king of Laurentum
dēscēnsus, -ūs, m.
a descent, way down
dēsecō, -āre, -cuī, -ctum
to cut off, cut away
dēsertor, -ōris, m.
one who forsakes, a deserter
dēsidia, -ae, f.
a sitting idle, idleness, inactivity, sloth
dēsīdō, -ere, -sēdī
to sink, settle down, fall
dēstinō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to make fast, make firm, bind, fix, stay
dēstruō, -ere, -ūxī, -ūctum
to tear down, raze, demolish
dēterior, -ius
lower, worse, poorer, meaner
dētonō, -āre, -uī
to thunder down, thunder
dētrahō, -ere, -trāxī, -trāctum
to draw off, take down, pull down, take away, remove, withdraw, drag, bring
dēvexus, -a, -um
inclining, sloping, shelving, steep
dēvinciō, -ere, -nxī, -nctum
to bind fast, tie up, fetter, clamp
dēvolō, -āre
to fly down
dēvolvō, -ere, -voluī, volūtum
to roll down
dictamnus, -ī, f.
dittany (an herb)
Didymāōn, -onis, m.
Didymaon, a skilled artist
diffīdo, -ere, -fīsus sum
to distrust, be diffident, be distrustful, despair
diffindō, -ere, -fidī, -fissum
to cleave asunder, split, divide
dīlābor, -ī, -lapsus
to fall asunder, go to pieces, melt away, dissolve
dīmētior, -īrī, -mēnsus
to measure, measure out, lay out
dīnumerō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to count, reckon, enumerate, compute
Diōnaeus, -a, -um
pertaining to Dione, mother of Venus
Dioxippus, -ī, m.
Dioxippus, a Trojan warrior
dīruō, -ere, -ruī, -rutum
to tear asunder, overthrow, demolish, destroy
discerpō, -ere, -psī, -ptum
to tear in pieces, rend, mangle, mutilate
dīscindō, -ere, -cidī, -cissum
to tear asunder, cut apart, cleave, divide, rend, tear
discingō, -ere, -nxī, -nctum
to ungird, deprive of the girdle
disclūdō, -ere, -sī, -sum
to keep apart, divide, shut off
discolor, -ōris
of another color, not of the same color
discrepō, -āre, -uī
to differ in sound, be discordant, fail to harmonize; to disagree, be different, to vary, differ
discrīminō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to divide, part, separate
disiungō or dīiungō, -ere, -ūnxī, -ūnctum
to unyoke; to disunite, sever, divide, separate, part, remove
dispendium, -ī, n.
expense, cost, loss
dīspiciō, -ere, -spēxī, -spectum
to descry, discern, perceive, make out, distinguish, detect (by the sight)
dispōnō, -ere, -posuī, -positum
to place here and there, array, distribute, set in order, arrange, dispose
dissēnsus, -ūs, m.
dissension, disagreement
dissideō, -ēre, -sēdī, -sessum
to sit apart, be remote
dissimilis, -e
unlike, dissimilar, different
distendō, -ere, -dī, -tum
to stretch asunder, stretch out, extend
distineō, -ēre, -tinuī, -tentum
to keep asunder, separate, part, hold back
dīstō, -āre
to stand apart, be separate, be distant
distrahō, -ere, -āxī, -actum
to pull asunder, tear in pieces, part, divide
dīstringō, -ere, -nxī, -ctum
to draw asunder, stretch out
dīvitiae, -ārum, f.
riches, wealth
dīvortium, -ī, n.
a parting, point of separation, fork
Dōdōnaeus, -a, -um
Dodonaean, of Dodona, a city of Epirus
Dolichāōn, -onis, m.
Dolichaon, a Trojan warrior
dolō or dolōn, -ōnis, m.
an iron-pointed staff, pike, sword-stick
Dolon, -ōnis, m.
Dolon, a Trojan companion of Aeneas
domitō, -āre
to tame, break in
Donūsa, -ae, f.
Donusa, an island in the Aegean Sea, one of the Sporades near Naxos between the Cyclades and Crete
dōs, -ōtis, f.
a marriage portion, dowry
dōtō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to endow, portion
Dōto, -ūs, f.
Doto, a sea-nymph
Drepanum, -ī, n.
Drepanum, a town on the western coast of Sicily
Drūsī, -ōrum, m.
several Romans in the Livian family
Dryopē, -ēs, f.
Dryope, a wood nymph
Dryopes, -um, m.
the Dryopes, a Pelasgian tribe from first Thessaly, then Messene
Dryops, -opis, m.
Dryops, a Trojan warrior
dulcēdō, -inis, f.
sweetness, pleasantness, agreeableness, delightfulness, charm
Dūlichium, -ī, n.
Dulichium, an island southeast of Ithaca
Ebusus, -ī, m.
Ebusus, a Latin warrior
Echīonius, -a, -um
of Echion, one of the heroes who sprang up from the dragon’s teeth sown by Cadmus at Thebes; Theban, Cadmean
ecquī, ecquae, ecqua
is there any? any?
edāx, -ācis
greedy, voracious, gluttonous, rapacious
ēdisserō, -ere, -ruī, -rtum
to set forth in full, relate at length, dwell upon, unfold, explain, tell
Ēdōnus, -a, -um
Edonic, of the Edoni, a people of Thrace; Thracian
ēducō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to bring up, rear, train, educate
efflāgitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to demand urgently, request earnestly, solicit, insist
effringō, -ere, -frēgī, -frāctum
to break off, break open
effugium, -ī, n.
a fleeing, flight, escape, avoidance, way of escape, means of flight
ēgelidus, -a, -um
chilly, chill, cold
Egestās, -ātis, f.
Need, personified
ēiectō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to cast out, throw up
ēligō, -ere, -lēgī, -lēctum
to pluck out, root out
ēloquium, -ī, n.
expression, utterance, speech
ēloquor, -ī, ēlocūtus
to speak out, speak plainly, to utter
ēluō, -ere, -uī, -ūtum
to wash off, cleanse by washing, wash away
Ēmathiōn, -ōnis, m.
Emathion, a Trojan warrior
ēmineō, -ēre, -uī
to stand out, project, reach upward
ēmūniō, -īre, -iī, -ītum
to fortify, secure, wall off, strengthen
ēnārrābilis, -e
that may be explained, intelligible
ēniteō, -ēre, -tuī
to shine forth, shine out, gleam, brighten
ēnō, -āre, -āvī
to swim out, swim away, escape by swimming
eōdem
to the same place, to the same point
Epēos, -ī, m.
Epeos, the Greek architect of the Trojan horse
Epulō, -ōnis, m.
Epulo, a Rutulian warrior
Ēpytus, -ī, m.
Epytus, a Trojan warrior
equester, -tris, -tre
of a horseman, equestrian
equitātus, -ūs, m.
cavalry
equitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to ride, be a horseman, practise riding
Eratō (only nominative), f.
Erato, the muse of lyric poetry
Ērētum, -ī, n.
Eretum, a Sabine city
Ericētēs, -ae, m.
Ericetes, a Lycaonian warrior
Ēridanus, -ī, m.
the Eridanus, the Greek name for the river Po
Eriphȳlē, -es, f.
Eriphyle, daughter of Talaus, and wife of Amphiaraus, whom she betrayed to Polynices for a golden necklace
ērubēscō, -ere, -buī
to grow red, redden
ērudiō, -īre, -īvī, -ītum
to educate, instruct, teach, polish
Erulus, -ī, m.
Erulus, king of Praeneste, whose mother Feronia gave him three souls at birth
erus (herus), -ī, m.
the master of a house, head of a family
Erymās, -antis, m.
Erymas, a Trojan warrior
ēsca, -ae, f.
a dish (prepared for the table), food, victuals, viands, meat, bait
etenim
for, for truly, and indeed, because, since
Ētruscī, -ōrum, m.
the Etruscans, a people of central Italy
Euandrius or Ēvandrius, -a, -um
Evandrian, of Evander, the founder of Pallanteum on the future site of Rome
Euanthēs, -ae, m.
Euanthes, a Trojan warrior
euhāns, -antis
crying Euhan! (yelled while celebrating the rites of Bacchus)
euhoe or euoe
the cry of revellers at the festivals of Bacchus
Eumēdēs, -is, m.
Eumedes, a Trojan warrior
Eumēlus, -ī, m.
Eumelus, a companion of Aeneas
Eunaeus, -ī, m.
Eunaeus, a Trojan warrior
Euphrātēs, -is, m.
the Euphrates river, a river in Syria that begins in Armenia and empties into the Persian Gulf
Eurōtās, -ae, m.
the Eurotas, a river in the Peleponnese, on the banks of which Sparta stood
Eurōus, -a, -um
eastern, orient
Eurypylus, -ī, m.
Eurypylus, a Greek leader at Troy, prince of Thessaly
Eurystheus, -eī, m.
Eurystheus, king of Mycenae, who assigned Hercules his labors
Eurytidēs, -ae, m.
son of Eurytus
Evadnē, -ēs, f.
Evadne, the wife of Capaneus, who cast herself on the funeral pile of her husband
ēvalēscō, -ere, -luī
to grow strong
ēvehō, -ere, -vexī, -vectum
to carry out, bring forth, convey out, lead forth
ēveniō, -īre, -vēnī, -ventum
to come out, come forth
ēverberō, -āre
to strike violently, beat
ēversor, -ōris, m.
a subverter, destroyer
ēvīscerō, -āre, —, -ātum
to deprive of entrails, disembowel, eviscerate
ēvomō, -ere, -uī, -itum
to spew out, vomit forth
exācta, -ōrum, n.
discoveries
exanimō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to put out of breath, tire fatigue, weaken, exhaust
excellēns, -entis
towering, prominent, distinguished, superior, surpassing, excellent
excolō, -ere, -coluī, -cultum
to cultivate, improve, ennoble, refine, perfect
excubō, -āre, -buī, -bitum
to lie out on guard, keep watch, watch
exhorrēscō, -ere, -ruī
to tremble, shudder, be terrified
eximius, -a, -um
taken out, excepted, exempt; select, choice, distinguished, extraordinary, uncommon, excellent
exōrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to move, prevail upon, persuade by entreaty, induce, appease
exōrsa, -ōrum, n.
a beginning, commencement, undertaking
explicō, -āre, -āvī and -uī, -ātum or -itum
to unfold, uncoil, unroll, unfurl, unclose, spread out, loosen, undo
explōrātor, -ōris, m.
an explorer, spy, scout
exprōmō, -ere, -prōmpsī, -prōmptum
to show forth, discover, exert, practise, exhibit, display
exsaturābilis, -e
that may be sated
exsaturō, -āre, —, -ātum
to satisfy, satiate, sate
exsecō or execō, -āre, -cuī, -ctum
to cut out, cut away, remove
exsequiae or exequiae, -ārum, f.
a funeral procession, funeral obsequies
exsertō, -āre
to stretch out, thrust forth
exsomnis, -e
sleepless, watchful
exstō or extō, -āre
to stand out, stand forth, project, protrude, extend above, tower
exsulō or exulō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to be an exile, be banished, live in exile
exter or exterus, -tera, -terum
on the outside, outward, of another country, foreign, strange
extimēscō, -ere, -muī
to be greatly afraid, fear greatly, await with fear, dread
extollō, -ere
to lift out, lift up, raise, elevate
extorqueō, -ēre, -sī, -tum
to twist out, wrench out, wrest away
extorris, -e
driven out of the country, exiled, banished, homeless
extrēmum
at last, finally
extundō, -ere, -tudī
to beat out, strike out, forge out
exūberō, -āre
to grow luxuriantly, be abundant, abound, overflow
Fabaris, -is, m.
the Fabaris, a small branch of the Tiber in the land of the Sabines
Fabius, -ī, m.
Quintus Fabius Maximus Verrucosus, also known as Cunctator, the Delayer, dictator during the Second Punic War
fabricātor, -ōris, m.
an artificer, framer, contriver
Fabricius, -ī, m.
Gaius Fabricius Luscinus, consul in 281 and 278 BC and leader of the Romans against Pyrrhus of Epirus
fabrīlis, -e
of an artificer
facile
easily, with ease, readily, without difficulty
Fādus, -ī, m.
Fadus, a Rutulian warrior
falārica, -ae, f.
a fire-brand (as a missile in war)
falcātus, -a, -um
armed with scythes
Faliscī, -ōrum, m.
the Falisci, a people of Etruria
Famēs, -is, f.
Famine, personified
fastus, -ūs, m.
scornful contempt, disdain, haughtiness, arrogance, pride
faunī, -ōrum, m.
fauns, gods of the woods
favor, -ōris, m.
favor, good-will, inclination, partiality
ferīna, -ae, f.
the flesh of wild animals, game
ferīnus, -a, -um
of wild animals
feritās, -ātis, f.
wildness, fierceness, roughness
ferrūgineus, -a, -um
of an iron gray color, dusky
fertilis, -e
fruitful, fertile
fervor, -ōris, m.
a boiling heat, violent heat, raging, boiling, fermenting
Fescinnīnus, -a, -um
of Fescennia, a city in Etruria
fēstīnus, -a, -um
hasty, hastening, in haste, quick, speedy
fictor, -ōris, m.
a moulder, sculptor, image-maker, statuary
fictūm, -ī, n.
a deception, falsehood, fiction
fictus, -a, -um
feigned, fictitious, false
fidēlis, -e
trusty, trustworthy, faithful, sincere, true
Fidēna, -ae, f.
Fidena, a city in Latium near Rome
Fidēs, -ēī, f.
Faith, personified
fidēs, -is, f.
a stringed instrument, lyre, lute, cithern
fissilis, -e
that may be cleft, cleft
flāgitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to demand urgently, require, entreat, solicit, press
flammeus, -a, -um
flaming, fiery
flammō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to kindle, inflame, blaze, burn
Flāvīnius, -a, -um
Flavinian, of Flavina, a small city in Etruria
flexilis, -e
pliant, pliable, flexible
flexus, -ūs, m.
a bending, turn, winding, curve
flīctus, -ūs, m.
a striking, clashing
flōreō, -ēre, -uī
to bloom, blossom, flower
flōreus, -a, -um
of flowers, flowery
fluidus, -a, -um
flowing, fluid, moist
fluxus, -a, -um
flowing, loose, slack; frail, weak, fleeting, transient, perishable
fodiō, -ere, fōdī, fossum
to dig, dig up
follis, -is, m.
a pair of bellows
fōmes, -itis, m.
kindling-wood, tinder
formīca, -ae, f.
an ant
formīdō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to fear, dread, be afraid, be terrified, be frightened
Formīdō, -inis, f.
Fear, personified
fōrmō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to shape, fashion, form, build
forsitan
perhaps, perchance, peradventure
fortasse
perhaps, peradventure, probably, possibly
Forulī, -ōrum, m.
Foruli, an ancient city of the Sabines
fragōsus, -a, -um
broken, rough, uneven
frāgrāns, -ntis
sweet-smelling, fragrant
fraudō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to cheat, beguile, defraud, rob
fraxineus, -a, -um
of ashwood, ashen
fraxinus, -ī, f.
an ash-tree, ash
fremor, -ōris, m.
a low roaring, murmur
frequentō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to visit frequently, frequent, resort to, do frequently, repeat
frondēscō, -ere
to become leafy, put forth leaves, shoot
frondeus, -a, -um
covered with leaves, leafy
frūmentum, -ī, n.
corn, grain, harvested grain
Fūcinus, -ī, m.
Lake Fucinus, a lake in Latium
fūcus, -ī, m.
a drone
fulcrum, -ī, n.
a bedpost, foot of a couch
fulminō, -āre
to lighten, hurl lightnings
fūmeus, -a, -um
full of smoke, smoky
fūnāle, -is, n.
a wax torch, taper
fundātor, -ōris, m.
a founder
fūnestus, -a, -um
causing death, deadly, fatal, destructive, pernicious, calamitous, mournful, dismal
fungor, -ī, fūnctus
to busy oneself, be engaged, perform, execute, administer, discharge, observe, do
Furor, -ōris, m.
Rage, personified
Gabiī, -ōrum, m.
Gabii, a city in Latium
gaesum, -ī, n.
a heavy iron javelin (of the Gauls)
Galatēa, -ae, f.
Galatea, a sea nymph
galērus, -ī, m.
conical cap of leather, fur cap
Gallus, -a, -um
of Gaul, Gallic
Ganges, -is, m.
the Ganges, a river in India
Ganymēdēs, -is, m.
Ganymede, a son of Tros who was carried off from Mount Ida by Jupiter to serve as his cup-bearer
Garamantes, -um, m.
the Garamantes, a powerful tribe of the interior of Africa
Garamantis, -idis
of the Garamantes, a powerful tribe of the interior of Africa
Gargānus, -ī, m.
Mount Garganus, a mountain ridge in Apulia on which storms are frequent
Gaudium, -ī, n.
Joy, personified
Gela, -ae, f.
Gela, a city on the southern coast of Sicily
Gelōnī, -ōrum, m.
a Scythian people on the Borysthenes, north of the Black Sea
Gelōus, -a, -um
of or belonging to Gela, a city on the southern coast of Sicily
generātor, -ōris, m.
a begetter, producer
geniālis, -e
sacred to the birth-spirit or guardian genius; genial, joyous, happy, festive
Getae, -ārum, m.
the Getae, a Thracian tribe on the Danube
Geticus, -a, -um
Getan, of or belonging to the Getae
glaciālis, -e
icy, frozen, full of ice
glāns, glandis, f.
an acorn, nut; a ball of lead or clay hurled at the enemy
Glaucus, -ī, m.
Glaucus, a Trojan warrior, commander of the Lycians during the Trojan War
Glaucus, -ī, m.
Glaucus, a Trojan warrior, son of Imbrasus
glīscō, -ere
to swell, spread gradually, grow imperceptibly
Gorgonēs, -um, f.
the Gorgons, the three daughters of Phorcus, Stheno, Euryale, and Medusa
Gorgoneus, -a, -um
of or belonging to a Gorgon
Gortȳnius, -a, -um
of or belonging to the city of Gortyna in Crete, Gortynia; Cretan
gōrȳtos (-us), -ī, m.
a quiver
Gracchus, -ī, m.
Gracchus, whose family produced Gaius and Tiberius Gracchus
Graecia, -ae, f.
Greece
