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2023 AP Latin Vocabulary > All Aeneid Part 5 > Flashcards

All Aeneid Part 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

Mūsa, -ae, f.

A

a Muse, one of the nine goddesses of poetry, music, and all liberal arts

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2
Q

nebula, -ae, f.

A

mist, vapor, fog, smoke, exhalation

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3
Q

nex, necis, f.

A

death, violent death, murder, slaughter

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4
Q

nīgrāns, -antis

A

black, dark colored, dusky

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5
Q

nōndum

A

not yet

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6
Q

nūtrīx, -īcis, f.

A

a wet-nurse, nurse

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7
Q

obsidiō, -ōnis, f.

A

a siege, investment, blockade

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8
Q

obtestor, -ārī, -ātus

A

to call as a witness, protest, make appeal to

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9
Q

occulō, -ere, -culuī, -cultum

A

to cover, cover over

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10
Q

onus, -eris, n.

A

a load, burden

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11
Q

opīmus, -a, -um

A

fat, plump, corpulent, rich, fertile

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12
Q

oppetō, -ere, -īvī, -ītum

A

to go to meet, encounter

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13
Q

ōrāculum or ōrāclum, -ī, n.

A

a divine announcement, oracle

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14
Q

Ōrīōn or Orīōn, -ōnis or -onis, m.

A

Orion, a mythical giant who was turned into a constellation

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15
Q

ornus, -ī, f.

A

the wild mountain ash

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16
Q

palla, -ae, f.

A

a long robe, mantle

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17
Q

pavor, -ōris, m.

A

a trembling, quaking, shaking, terror, anxiety, fear, dread, alarm

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18
Q

pererrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to wander through, roam over

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19
Q

permisceō, -ēre, -miscuī, -mīxtum

A

to mix together, mix thoroughly, commingle, intermingle

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20
Q

persolvō, -ere, -solvī, -solūtum

A

to unravel, solve, explain

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21
Q

Phoenīssa, -ae

A

a Phoenician woman

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22
Q

plaga, -ae, f.

A

a region, quarter, district

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23
Q

planta, -ae, f.

A

a sprout, shoot, twig, graft; a sole, sole of the foot

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24
Q

plūma, -ae, f.

A

a soft feather, feather, plume

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25
Q

porticus, -ūs, f.

A

a covered walk between columns, colonnade, piazza, arcade, gallery, porch, portico

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26
Q

posterus, -a, -um

A

coming after, following, next, ensuing, future

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27
Q

praecipiō, -ere, -cēpī, -ceptum

A

to take beforehand, get in advance

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28
Q

praecipuē

A

chiefly, principally, eminently

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29
Q

praecordia, -ōrum, n.

A

the diaphragm, breast, heart

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30
Q

praeferō, -ferre, -tulī, -lātum

A

to bear before, carry in front, hold forth, place before, prefer

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31
Q

Pristis, -is, f.

A

Pristis, a ship in the fleet of Aeneas

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32
Q

procella, -ae, f.

A

a violent wind, storm, hurricane, tempest

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33
Q

profugus, -a, -um

A

that flees, fugitive, in flight, exiled

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34
Q

profundus, -a, -um

A

deep, profound, vast

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35
Q

prōrumpō, -ere, -rūpī, -ruptum

A

to break forth, break out, rush forth, make an attack

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36
Q

prōsum, prōdesse, prōfuī

A

to be useful, be of use, do good, benefit, profit, serve

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37
Q

pulsus, -ūs, m.

A

a pushing, beating, striking, stamping, push, blow, stroke

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38
Q

pyra, -ae, f.

A

a funeral pile, pyre

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39
Q

quadrupēs (quadripes), -pedis

A

with four feet, on all fours; (as a noun) a four-footed animal, horse

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40
Q

quater

A

four times

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41
Q

quīnam or quisnam, quaenam, quidnam or quodnam

A

who then, who in the world, who, which, what (more pressing than quis)

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42
Q

quippe

A

of course, as you see, obviously, as one might expect, naturally, by all means

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43
Q

quōcumque

A

to whatever place

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44
Q

rabidus, -a, -um

A

raving, mad, rabid, enraged

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45
Q

ratiō, -ōnis, f.

A

a reckoning, numbering, casting up, account, calculation, computation

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46
Q

reflectō, -ere, -flēxī, -flexum

A

to bend back, turn backwards, turn about, turn away

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47
Q

resistō, -ere, -stitī

A

to stand back, remain standing, stand still, halt, stop, stay, stay behind, remain, continue

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48
Q

resonō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to sound again, resound, ring, re-echo

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49
Q

retegō, -ere, -tēxī, -tēctum

A

to uncover, bare, open

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50
Q

rigeō, -ēre

A

to be stiff, be numb, stiffen

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51
Q

rigō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to conduct, guide, turn; to wet, moisten, water, bedew

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52
Q

rudēns, -entis, m.

A

a rope, line, cord, stay, halyard, sheet

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53
Q

saniēs, -ēī, f.

A

diseased blood, bloody matter, gore

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54
Q

scālae, -ārum, f.

A

a flight of steps, stairs, staircase, ladder, scaling ladder

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55
Q

sēcūrus, -a, -um

A

free from care, careless, unconcerned, untroubled, fearless, quiet, easy, composed

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56
Q

semianimis, -e

A

half-alive, half-dead

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57
Q

sēminēx, -necis

A

half dead

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58
Q

silex, -icis, f.

A

a hard stone, flint, flint-stone, fire-stone, granite

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59
Q

sociō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to join together, combine, unite, associate, hold in common, share

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60
Q

sollemnis, -e

A

annual, stated, established, appointed; religiously fixed, sacred, consecrated, religious, festive, solemn

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61
Q

sōpiō, -īre, -īvī, -ītum

A

to deprive of sense, make unconscious, stun, put to sleep, lull

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62
Q

specus, -ūs, n.

A

a natural cavity, cave, cavern, grot, den, chasm, channel, pit

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63
Q

spōns, spontis, f.

A

free will, accord, impulse, motion; (in the abl.) of one’s own accord, freely, willingly, voluntarily

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64
Q

spūma, -ae, f.

A

foam, froth, scum, spume

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65
Q

spūmeus, -a, -um

A

foaming, frothy

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66
Q

statiō, -ōnis, f.

A

a standing, standing firm; a standing-place, station, post, position, abode, residence

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67
Q

stīpes, -itis, m.

A

a log, stock, post, trunk, stake

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68
Q

submittō, -ere, -mīsī, -missum

A

to let down, put down, lower, sink, drop

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69
Q

subnectō, -ere, -nexuī, -xum

A

to bind below, tie under, fasten beneath

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70
Q

subsīdō, -ere, -sēdī, -sessum

A

to sit down, crouch down, settle down, sink down; to lie in wait for, waylay

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71
Q

successus, -ūs, m.

A

a coming up, advance, approach; success, a good result

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72
Q

succingō, -ere, -nxī, -nctum

A

to gird below, tuck up, gird, gird about, girdle

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73
Q

sulcus, -ī, m.

A

a furrow, trench, ditch

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74
Q

tābum, ī, n.

A

corrupt moisture, matter, corruption, putrid gore

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75
Q

temnō, -ere

A

to slight, scorn, disdain, despise, contemn

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76
Q

tenus, n.

A

to the end, as far as, all the way to, to (with abl.)

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77
Q

Teucer or Teucrus, -crī, m.

A

Teucer, the first king of Troy, son of the river-god Scamander, and father-in-law of Dardanus

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78
Q

texō, -ere , -xuī, -xtum

A

to weave, join, fit together, braid, construct, make, fabricate, build

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79
Q

thōrāx, -ācis, m.

A

the breast, chest, thorax; hence, a defence of the breast, breast-plate, corselet, cuirass

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80
Q

Tiberīnus, -ī, m.

A

Tiberinus, the god of the Tiber river

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81
Q

tondeō, -ēre, totondī, tōnsum

A

to shear, clip, crop, shave

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82
Q

tremor, -ōris, m.

A

a shaking, quaking, quivering, trembling, tremor

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83
Q

Trīnacria, -ae, f.

A

Sicily, Trinacria, the three cornered land

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84
Q

tundō, -ere, tutudī, tūnsum or tūsum

A

to beat, strike, thump, buffet

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85
Q

tunica, -ae, f.

A

an undergarment, shirt, tunic

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86
Q

Tuscus, -a, -um

A

of the Tuscans, Tuscan, Etruscan, Etrurian

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87
Q

tūtum, -ī, n.

A

safety, place of safety

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88
Q

ubīque

A

in any place whatever, anywhere, in every place, everywhere

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89
Q

Ūfēns, -entis, m.

A

Ufens, a Latin warrior from the town of Nersae

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90
Q

umbō, -ōnis, m.

A

a swelling, rounded elevation, knob, boss of a shield

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91
Q

ūrō, -ere, ūssī, ūstum

A

to burn; to burn up, destroy by fire, waste by burning, reduce to ashes, consume

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92
Q

ūtor, ūtī, ūsus

A

to use, make use of, employ, profit by, take advantage of, enjoy, serve oneself with

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93
Q

vāgīna, -ae, f.

A

a scabbard, sheath

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94
Q

vagor, -ārī, -ātus

A

to stroll about, go to and fro, ramble, wander, roam, range, rove

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95
Q

vēnātus, -ūs, m.

A

hunting, the chase

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96
Q

ventōsus, -a, -um

A

full of wind, windy

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97
Q

vēscor, -ī

A

to use as food, take for food, take food, feed upon, eat; to enjoy, make use of, use, have

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98
Q

Vesta, -ae, f.

A

Vesta, daughter of Saturn and Ops, goddess of flocks and the household

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99
Q

vestibulum, -ī, n.

A

an enclosed space before a house, fore-court, entrance-court, vestibule

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100
Q

vīcīnus, -a, -um

A

of the neighborhood, near, neighboring, in the vicinity

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101
Q

vigilō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to watch, keep awake, not to sleep, be wakeful

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102
Q

virga, -ae, f.

A

a slender green branch, twig, sprout

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103
Q

virgineus, -a, -um

A

of a maiden, of a virgin, maidenly, virgin

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104
Q

vōciferor, -ārī, -ātus

A

to cry out, cry aloud, exclaim, shout, scream, bawl

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105
Q

voluntās, -ātis, f.

A

will, free will, wish, choice, desire, inclination

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106
Q

Abas, -antis, m.

A

Abas, one of the companions of Aeneas

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107
Q

abdūcō, -ere, -dūxī, -ductum

A

to lead away, take away, carry off, remove, lead aside

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108
Q

adfīgō (aff-), -ere, -fīxī, -fīxum

A

to fasten, attach, affix, annex

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109
Q

adflō, -āre, āvī, -ātum

A

to blow on, breathe upon

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110
Q

adiciō, -ere, -iēcī, -iectum

A

to throw to, cast to, fling at, put, put to, set near

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111
Q

adōrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to call upon, entreat, supplicate, implore

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112
Q

adventō, -āre

A

to advance, press forward, march on, approach

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113
Q

advolō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to fly to, fly towards

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114
Q

Aeacidēs, -ae, m.

A

a descendant of Aeacus, the grandfather of Achilles

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115
Q

aemulus, -a, -um

A

striving earnestly after, emulating, rivalling, vying with, emulous

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116
Q

aestuō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to rage, burn, be hot

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117
Q

aeternum

A

forever, everlastingly

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118
Q

Aetna, -ae, f.

A

Aetna, a volcano in Sicily

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119
Q

agricola, -ae, m.

A

a husbandman, agriculturist, ploughman, farmer, peasant

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120
Q

aliēnus, -a, -um

A

of another, belonging to another, not one’s own, foreign, alien, strange

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121
Q

alveus, -ī, m.

A

a hollow, cavity, excavation

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122
Q

ambiō, -īre, -īvī and -iī, -ītum

A

to go round, go about, surround, encircle

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123
Q

Amor, -ōris, m.

A

Amor, another name for Cupid, god of love, son of Venus

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124
Q

ancora, -ae, f.

A

an anchor

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125
Q

apis, -is, f.

A

a bee

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126
Q

appellō (adp-), -ere, -pulī, -pulsum

A

to drive to, move up, bring along, force towards

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127
Q

arātrum, -ī, n.

A

a plow

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128
Q

Arcadius, -a, -um

A

Arcadian, of Arcadia, the central region of the Peloponnese

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129
Q

arcānus, -a, -um

A

secret, trusty, silent

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130
Q

artifex, -icis, f.

A

a master of an art, professional man, artist, artificer (used of a sculptor, musician, actor, etc.)

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131
Q

Asīlās, -ae, m.

A

Asilas, an Etruscan chief and soothsayer

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132
Q

audēns, -entis

A

daring, bold, intrepid, courageous

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133
Q

augeō, -ēre, auxī

A

to increase, augment, enlarge, spread, extend

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134
Q

augur, -uris, f.

A

a seer, soothsayer, diviner, augur

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135
Q

ausum, -ī, n.

A

a bold deed, reckless act

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136
Q

avehō, -ere, -vexī, -vectum

A

to carry off, take away

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137
Q

balteus, -ī, m.

A

a girdle, belt, a swordbelt

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138
Q

Bellum, -ī, n.

A

War, personified

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139
Q

Bēlus, -ī, m.

A

Belus, the legendary king of Tyre and father of Dido

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140
Q

bene

A

well

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141
Q

bibō, -ere, bibī

A

to drink

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142
Q

bīgae, -ārum, f.

A

a span of horses, pair, two horses harnessed to an open car, a two-horse chariot

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143
Q

bipennis, -is, f.

A

an axe with two edges, a battle axe

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144
Q

Boreās, ae, m.

A

Boreas, the north wind

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145
Q

caesariēs, -ēi, f.

A

the hair, head of hair, locks

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146
Q

calor, -ōris, m.

A

warmth, heat, glow

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147
Q

cānus, -a, -um

A

white, hoary

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148
Q

Capitōlium, -ī, n.

A

the Capitol, temple of Jupiter, at Rome

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149
Q

Capys, -yos or -yis, m.

A

Capys, a companion and ship-captain of Aeneas

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150
Q

carcer, -eris, m.

A

a prison, jail

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151
Q

cauda, -ae, f.

A

a tail

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152
Q

cavō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to make hollow, hollow out, excavate

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153
Q

Celaenō, ūs, f.

A

Celaeno, one of the Harpies

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154
Q

cēlō, -āre, āvī, ātum

A

to hide from, keep ignorant of, conceal from

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155
Q

Centaurus, -ī, f.

A

Centaurus, a ship in the fleet of Aeneas

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156
Q

Charybdis, -is, f.

A

Charybdis, a whirlpool between Italy and Sicily

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157
Q

circā

A

around, round about, all around, near

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158
Q

Circē, -ae, f.

A

Circe, daughter of the Sun and a sorceress

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159
Q

circumspiciō, -ere, -ēxī, -ectum

A

to look about, cast a look around, observe, see

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160
Q

cithara, -ae, f.

A

the cithara, cithern, guitar, lute

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161
Q

clādēs, -is, f.

A

destruction, injury, mischief, harm, misfortune, disaster, loss, detriment, calamity

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162
Q

clangor, -ōris, m.

A

a sound, clang, noise

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163
Q

Cōcȳtus, -ī, m.

A

the Cocytus, a river of the underworld

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164
Q

cohors, -rtis, f.

A

crowd, multitude, company, throng, train; (in the army) a company, division, cohort

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165
Q

coitus (coe-), -ūs, m.

A

a coming or meeting together, an assembling; a crowd, company

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166
Q

coluber, -brī, m.

A

a serpent, snake

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167
Q

comitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to accompany, attend, follow

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168
Q

cōmō, -ere, cōmpsī, cōmptum

A

to comb, arrange, braid, dress

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169
Q

comprimō, -ere, -pressī, -pressum

A

to press together, bring together, close; to hold back, restrain, hinder

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170
Q

concitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to put in quick motion, rouse, excite, urge, drive, incite, spur, agitate, disturb

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171
Q

concrēscō, -ere, -crēvī, -crētum

A

to grow together, harden, condense, curdle, stiffen, congeal

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172
Q

cōnsanguineus, -a, -um

A

of the same blood, related by blood, kindred, fraternal

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173
Q

cōnsessus, -ūs, m.

A

a collection (of persons), assembly

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174
Q

conterreō, -ēre, -uī, -itum

A

to terrify, frighten, subdue by terror

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175
Q

Coroebus, -ī, m.

A

Coroebus, a Trojan warrior

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176
Q

corōnō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to furnish with a garland, crown, wreathe; to surround

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177
Q

Corythus, -ī, m.

A

Corythus, a town in Etruria

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178
Q

crāstinus, -a, -um

A

of tomorrow, tomorrow’s

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179
Q

crātēr, -ēris, m.

A

a mixing vessel, wine-bowl

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180
Q

cremō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to burn, consume by fire

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181
Q

culpa, -ae, f.

A

a fault, error, blame, guilt, failure, defect

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182
Q

curvō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to crook, bend, bow, curve, round

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183
Q

dēcēdō, -ere, -cessī, cessum

A

to go away, depart, withdraw, retire

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184
Q

dēfessus, -a, -um

A

worn out, weary, exhausted

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185
Q

dēfluō, -ere, -fluxī, -fluxum

A

to flow down

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186
Q

delphīnus, -ī and delphīn, -īnis, m.

A

a dolphin

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187
Q

dēmoror, -ārī, -ātus

A

to retard, detain, delay

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188
Q

dēnī, -ae, -a

A

ten each, ten at a time, by tens

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189
Q

dēnique

A

and thenceforward, and thereafter, at last, at length, finally, lastly, only, not until

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190
Q

dēpellō, -ere, -pulī, -pulsum

A

to drive out, drive away, remove, expel, put out, put off, turn aside

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191
Q

dēpendeō, -ēre

A

to hang from, hang on, hang down

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192
Q

dēprehendō or dēprēndō, -ere, -dī, -sum

A

to take away, seize upon, catch, snatch

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193
Q

dēsuētus, -a, -um

A

disused, laid aside, unfamiliar, out of use, obsolete

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194
Q

dēveniō, -īre, -vēnī, -ventum

A

to come, arrive, reach

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195
Q

diciō, -ōnis, f.

A

dominion, sovereignty, authority, sway, control, rule

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196
Q

discernō, -ere, -crēvī, -crētum

A

to separate, set apart, mark off, bound, part, divide

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197
Q

dissimulō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to make unlike, disguise; to dissemble, hide, conceal, keep secret

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198
Q

dīvellō, -ere, -vellī, -volsum or vulsum

A

to tear apart, rend asunder, tear in pieces, separate violently, tear

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199
Q

Dolopes, -um, m.

A

the Dolopians, a warlike tribe of Thessaly and followers of Pyrrhus at Troy

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200
Q

domō, -āre, -uī, -itum

A

to domesticate, tame, break, subdue, master

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201
Q

dūdum

A

a short time ago, little while ago, not long since, but now

202
Q

ebur, -oris, n.

A

ivory

203
Q

eburnus, -a, -um

A

of ivory

204
Q

effētus, -a, -um

A

past bearing, exhausted, worn out

205
Q

effulgeō, -ēre, -sī

A

to shine out, gleam forth, flash out

206
Q

egēnus, -a, -um

A

needy, necessitous, in want, destitute

207
Q

ēiciō, -ere, -iēcī, -iectum

A

to cast out, thrust out, drive away, put out, eject, expel

208
Q

ēmētior, -īrī, -mēnsus

A

to measure out; to pass, pass over, traverse

209
Q

ēnītor, -ī, -nīxus or -nīsus

A

to force a way out, struggle upwards, mount, climb, ascend

210
Q

epulor, -ārī, -ātus

A

to feast, banquet, dine

211
Q

Erīnys, -yos, f.

A

a Fury, goddess of revenge

212
Q

ērumpō, -ere, -rūpī, -ruptum

A

to cause to break forth, emit, throw out

213
Q

Eryx, Erycis, m.

A

Mount Eryx, a mountain in northwest Sicily

214
Q

Euboicus, -a, -um

A

Euboean, of Euobea, an island in the Aegean Sea

215
Q

Eumenides, -um, f.

A

the Furies, the three goddesses of vengeance (Allecto, Megaera, and Tisiphone)

216
Q

ēventus, -ūs, m.

A

an occurrence, accident, event, fortune, fate, lot

217
Q

ēvincō, -ere, -vīci, -vīctum

A

to overcome, conquer, subdue, vanquish, overwhelm

218
Q

exhortor, -ārī, -ātus

A

to exhort, encourage

219
Q

eximō, -ere, -ēmī, -ēmptum

A

to take out, take away, remove

220
Q

exitus, -ūs, m.

A

a going out, exit, departure; end, conclusion, death

221
Q

exōsus, -a, -um

A

hating, detesting

222
Q

expōscō, -ere, -popōscī

A

to ask earnestly, beg, request, entreat, implore

223
Q

exquīrō, -ere, -sīvī, -sītum

A

to search out, seek diligently, inquire into, scrutinize, inquire, ask

224
Q

exsequor or exequor, -ī, -cūtus

A

to follow (to the grave); to follow, follow after, accompany, go after, pursue

225
Q

exsul or exul, -ulis, f.

A

a banished person, wanderer, exile

226
Q

fallāx, -ācis

A

deceitful, deceptive, fallacious

227
Q

faveō, -ēre, fāvī, fautum

A

to be favorable, be well disposed, be inclined towards, favor, promote, befriend, countenance, protect

228
Q

favīlla, -ae, f.

A

cinders, hot ashes, glowing ashes, embers

229
Q

femur, -oris or -inis, n.

A

the thigh, upper part of the thigh

230
Q

fēstīnō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to hasten, make haste, be in haste, hurry, be quick

231
Q

fībula, -ae, f.

A

a fastening, clasp, buckle, pin, latchet, brace, brooch

232
Q

fīlia, -ae, f.

A

a daughter

233
Q

flagellum, -ī, n.

A

a whip, scourge

234
Q

flātus, -ūs, m.

A

a blowing, breathing, snorting

235
Q

flōrēns, -entis

A

blooming, flowering, in bloom

236
Q

frāgmen, -inis, n.

A

a broken piece, fragment

237
Q

frāternus, -a, -um

A

of a brother, brotherly, fraternal

238
Q

frequēns, -entis

A

constant, repeated, often, frequent; in great numbers, full, crowded

239
Q

fruor, -ī, frūctus

A

to derive enjoyment from, enjoy, delight in

240
Q

frūx, frūgis, f.

A

fruit, produce, pulse, legumes

241
Q

fulgor, -ōris, m.

A

lightning, a flash of lightning

242
Q

Furiae, -ārum, f.

A

the Furies, the three goddess of vengeance (Allecto, Megaera, and Tisiphone)

243
Q

generō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to beget, procreate, engender, produce, create

244
Q

gestō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to bear, carry, have, wear, wield

245
Q

glaucus, -a, -um

A

bright, sparkling, gleaming, grayish

246
Q

guttur, uris, n.

A

the gullet, throat, neck

247
Q

gȳrus, -ī, m.

A

a circle, circular course, round, ring

248
Q

Helymus, -ī, m.

A

Helymus, a Sicilian Trojan, friend of Acestes

249
Q

Herculēs, -is, m.

A

Hercules, the son of Jupiter and Alcmena

250
Q

hodiē

A

today, at the present day, at this time, now, in these times

251
Q

hōra, -ae, f.

A

an hour (one twelfth of the day between sunrise and sunset)

252
Q

horrendum

A

dreadfully, fearfully, horribly

253
Q

hūmānus, -a, -um

A

of man, human

254
Q

Iānus, -ī, m.

A

Janus, an old Italian deity, god of doors, passages, entrances, and of all beginnings

255
Q

Īdalium, -ī and Īdalia, -ae, n.

A

Idalium or Idalia, a town in Cyprus

256
Q

illīc

A

in that place, yonder, there

257
Q

immō

A

no indeed, by no means, on the contrary, nay, in reality

258
Q

immōbilis, -e

A

immovable

259
Q

immortālis, -e

A

undying, immortal

260
Q

impār, -aris

A

uneven, unequal, dissimilar

261
Q

imperō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to command, order, enjoin, bid, give an order

262
Q

impetus, -ūs, m.

A

an attack, assault, onset; violence, fury, rush, force

263
Q

increpitō, -āre

A

to keep chiding, urge, scold, nag, harass with words

264
Q

indūcō, -ere, -dūxī, -ductum

A

to lead in, bring in, introduce, conduct, lead up, bring forward

265
Q

īnfāns, -fantis

A

that cannot speak, without speech, mute, speechless; (as a noun) a little child, infant, babe

266
Q

īnfaustus, -a, -um

A

of ill omen, unfortunate, unpropitious

267
Q

inglōrius, -a, -um

A

without fame, unhonored, inglorious

268
Q

innūptus, -a, -um

A

unmarried, unwedded, single

269
Q

inops, -opis

A

without resources, helpless, weak, poor, destitute, needy

270
Q

inrīdeō, -ēre, -rīsī, -rīsum

A

to laugh at, joke, jeer, mock, ridicule

271
Q

īnsideō, -ēre, -sēdī, -sessum

A

to sit upon, settle on; to take place, settle, be fixed, adhere

272
Q

īnsistō, -ere, -stitī

A

to set foot, take a stand, stand on, step on, tread on

273
Q

īnstituō, -ere, -uī, -ūtum

A

to put in place, plant, fix, set

274
Q

īnsuētus, -a, -um

A

unaccustomed, unused, inexperienced

275
Q

interdum,

A

sometimes, occasionally, now and then

276
Q

interritus, -a, -um

A

undaunted, undismayed, unterrified

277
Q

inultus, -a, -um

A

without satisfaction, unavenged, unrevenged, not vindicated

278
Q

invalidus, -a, -um

A

not strong, infirm, impotent, weak, feeble

279
Q

invītō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to invite, treat, feast, entertain

280
Q

Ithacus, -a, -um

A

Ithacan, of Ithaca, the island kingdom of Ulysses

281
Q

iugulum, -ī, m.

A

the collar-bone, hollow part of the neck, throat, neck

282
Q

iūstitia, -ae, f.

A

justice, equity, righteousness, uprightness

283
Q

iuvenālis, -e

A

youthful, juvenile, suitable for young people

284
Q

lāc, lactis, n.

A

milk

285
Q

lāniger, -gera, -gerum

A

woolbearing, fleecy

286
Q

Lāocoōn, -ontis, m.

A

Laocoon, a Trojan prince and priest of Apollo, serving as the priest of Neptune in the last days of Troy

287
Q

laxus, -a, -um

A

wide, loose, open, spacious, roomy

288
Q

lēgātus, -ī, m.

A

an ambassador, legate

289
Q

lētālis, -e

A

deadly, fatal, mortal

290
Q

Lēthaeus, -a, -um

A

of Lethe, Lethean, a river of the underworld

291
Q

līber, -era, -erum

A

free, unrestricted, unrestrained, unimpeded, unembarrassed, unshackled

292
Q

Liger, -erī, m.

A

Liger, an Etruscan warrior

293
Q

līgnum, -ī, n.

A

gathered wood, firewood, a piece of wood, something made of wood

294
Q

Lūcagus, -ī, m.

A

Lucagus, an Etruscan warrior

295
Q

māchina, -ae, f.

A

a machine, engine

296
Q

marītus, -ī

A

a married man, husband

297
Q

Māvortius, -a, -um

A

of Mars, Martian

298
Q

mel, mellis, n.

A

honey

299
Q

meritum, -i, n.

A

a merit, service, kindness, benefit, favor

300
Q

miseret, -ēre, -uit

A

it distresses, excites pity in

301
Q

mussō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to speak low, mutter, murmur, grumble

302
Q

Myrmidones, -um, m.

A

the Myrmidons, a people of Thessaly who accompanied Achilles to Troy and who had been transformed from ants to men in response to a prayer by Aeacus, grandfather of Achilles

303
Q

nāris, -is, f.

A

a nostril, the nose

304
Q

natō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to swim, float

305
Q

necesse

A

unavoidable, inevitable, indispensable, necessary

306
Q

nēmō, f.

A

no man, no one, nobody

307
Q

nō, -āre, -āvī

A

to swim, float

308
Q

noceō, -ēre, -cuī, -citum

A

to do harm, inflict injury, hurt

309
Q

novem

A

nine

310
Q

nurus, -ūs, f.

A

a daughter-in-law

311
Q

oborior, -īrī, -ortus

A

to arise, appear, spring up

312
Q

observō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to watch, note, heed, observe, take notice of, attend to

313
Q

occāsus, -ūs, m.

A

a falling, going down, setting

314
Q

occumbō, -ere, -cubuī, -cubitum

A

to fall in death, die

315
Q

odor, -ōris, m.

A

a smell, scent, odor

316
Q

oppidum, -ī, n.

A

a town, city, collection of dwellings

317
Q

ōrātor, -ōris, m.

A

a speaker, orator

318
Q

Oriēns, -entis, m.

A

the rising sun, morning sun; the East, Orient

319
Q

Ortygia, -ae or Ortygiē, -ēs, f.

A

Ortygia, an ancient name for Delos, an island in the Aegean Sea and part of the Cyclades, birthplace of Apollo and Diana

320
Q

ōsculum, -ī, n.

A

a little mouth, pretty mouth, sweet mouth; a kiss

321
Q

Pandarus, -ī, m.

A

Pandarus, a Trojan warrior

322
Q

pangō, -ere, pepigī or pēgī, pactum

A

to fasten, make fast, fix, drive in; to fix, settle, determine, agree upon, agree, conclude

323
Q

Panthūs, -ī, m.

A

Panthus, son of Othrys and father of Euphorbus

324
Q

partim

A

partly, in part

325
Q

partiō, -īre, -īvī, -ītum and partior, -īrī, -ītus

A

to share, part, distribute, apportion, divide

326
Q

passus, -ūs, m.

A

a step, pace

327
Q

Pelasgus, -a, -um

A

Pelasgian, pertaining to the Pelasgians, the oldest settlers of Greece; Greek

328
Q

Pēlīdēs, -ae, m.

A

the son or descendant of Peleus, father of Achilles

329
Q

penetrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to enter, penetrate, betake oneself

330
Q

perdō, -ere, -didī, -ditum

A

to make away with, destroy, ruin, squander, dissipate, throw away, waste, lose

331
Q

Pergameus, -a, -um

A

Pergamean, of Pergama, the citadel of Troy; Trojan

332
Q

perveniō, -īre, -vēnī, -ventum

A

to come up, arrive, reach

333
Q

pīgnus, -oris and -eris, n.

A

a pledge, gage, pawn, security, guaranty

334
Q

Pīlumnus, -ī, m.

A

Pilumnus, a god of the Latins who taught them how to crush corn, ancestor of Turnus

335
Q

pīneus, -a, -um

A

of the pine, of pines, piny

336
Q

plācō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to quiet, soothe, assuage, allay, appease

337
Q

plangor, -ōris, m.

A

a striking, beating

338
Q

polluō, -ere, -uī, -ūtum

A

to soil, defile, stain, foul, pollute

339
Q

Polydōrus, -ī, m.

A

Polydorus, a son of Priam and Hecuba

340
Q

poples, -itis, m.

A

the back of the knee, knee

341
Q

pōpuleus, -a, -um

A

of poplars, poplar

342
Q

populō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to lay waste, ravage, plunder, pillage, spoil

343
Q

portendō, -ere, -dī, -tum

A

to point out, indicate, reveal, foretell, predict, presage, portend

344
Q

potis, pote

A

able, capable

345
Q

praeclārus, -a, -um

A

very bright, brilliant, magnificent, splendid, remarkable, excellent, famous

346
Q

praedīcō, -ere, -xī, -ctum

A

to say before, foretell, predict, proclaim

347
Q

praemittō, -ere, -mīsī, -missum

A

to send forward, despatch in advance

348
Q

praesaepe, -is, n.

A

an enclosure, stable, stall, fold, pen

349
Q

praesideō, -ēre, -sēdī

A

to guard, watch, protect, defend; preside over, direct, manage

350
Q

praestō, -āre, -itī, -ātum or -itum

A

to stand out, be superior, be better

351
Q

praetereō, -īre, -iī, -itum

A

to go by, go past, pass by, pass

352
Q

Prīamidēs, -ae, m.

A

son of Priam

353
Q

prōdigium, -ī, n.

A

a prophetic sign, token, omen, portent, prodigy

354
Q

propinquus, -a, -um

A

near, nigh, neighboring

355
Q

propter

A

near, close to; because of, on account of (with acc.)

356
Q

Prōserpina, -ae, f.

A

Proserpina, wife of Pluto, daughter of Ceres, queen of the underworld

357
Q

prōvehō, -ere, -vēxi, -vectum

A

to carry forward, move along, convey

358
Q

pudeō, -ere, -uī or puditum est

A

to be ashamed, feel shame

359
Q

quācumque

A

by whatever way, wherever, wheresoever

360
Q

quamvīs

A

as you will, as much as you will, however much, as much as possible, very much, extremely, exceedingly

361
Q

quārē

A

how, why; because of which thing, therefore

362
Q

questus, -ūs, m.

A

a complaining, complaint

363
Q

quīnquāgintā

A

fifty

364
Q

quotiēns or quotiēs

A

how often, how many times; as often as, as many times as, as

365
Q

rādō, -ere, -sī, -sum

A

to scrape, scratch, shave, rub, smooth, shave off

366
Q

rēctor, -ōris, m.

A

a guide, leader, director, ruler, master, helmsman, pilot

367
Q

recubō, -āre

A

to lie upon the back, lie down, lie back, recline

368
Q

reditus, -ūs, m.

A

a going back, returning, return

369
Q

refundō, -ere, -fūdī, -fūsum

A

to pour back, return, cause to flow back

370
Q

rēiciō, -ere, reiēcī, reiectum

A

to throw back, fling back, hurl back; to repel, reject, remove

371
Q

remūgiō, -īre

A

to bellow back, low in answer

372
Q

repellō, -ere, reppulī, repulsum

A

to drive back, thrust back, drive away, reject, repulse, repel

373
Q

reservō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to keep back, save up, reserve

374
Q

respondeō, -ēre, -spondī, -spōnsum

A

to answer, reply, respond, make answer

375
Q

retorqueō, -ēre, -sī, -tum

A

to twist back, turn back, throw back

376
Q

retrāctō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to handle again, take in hand again, undertake anew

377
Q

revinciō, -īre, -vinxī, -vinctum

A

to bind back, tie behind

378
Q

rīdeō, -ēre, -sī, -sum

A

to laugh, smile

379
Q

rōrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to drop dew, scatter dew

380
Q

rubeō, -ēre

A

to be red, be ruddy

381
Q

ruber, -bra, -brum

A

red, ruddy

382
Q

saeta, -ae, f.

A

a stiff hair, bristle

383
Q

saltem

A

at least, at the least, at all events, anyhow

384
Q

saltus, -ūs, m.

A

a forest, woodland, forest pasture, thicket

385
Q

Sarpēdōn, -onis, m.

A

Sarpedon, son of Jupiter and Europa, killed at the siege of Troy by Patroclus

386
Q

sēmita, -ae, f.

A

a narrow way, side way, path, footpath, lane

387
Q

septēnī, -ae, -a

A

seven each

388
Q

serta, -ōrum, n.

A

wreaths of flowers, garlands

389
Q

sex

A

six

390
Q

Sinōn, -ōnis, m.

A

Sinon, a Greek at Troy, son of Aesimus

391
Q

situs, -ūs, m.

A

a situation, position, site, location; rust, dirt, neglect

392
Q

sōlācium or sōlātium, -ī, n.

A

a soothing, assuaging, comfort, relief, consolation, solace

393
Q

sollemne, -is, n.

A

a religious rite, ceremony, feast, sacrifice, solemn games, festival, solemnity

394
Q

sollicitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to disturb, stir, agitate, move, shake

395
Q

spīritus, -ūs, m.

A

a breathing, breath

396
Q

strepō, -ere, -uī

A

to make a noise, rattle, rustle, rumble, murmur, hum, roar

397
Q

strīdō, -ere

A

to make a shrill noise, sound harshly, creak, hiss, grate, whiz, whistle, rattle, buzz

398
Q

submergō, -ere, -sī, -sum

A

to dip, plunge under, sink, overwhelm, submerge

399
Q

subrīdeō, -ēre, -sī, -sum

A

to smile

400
Q

suppōnō, -ere, -posuī, -positum

A

to put below, set under

401
Q

tēla, -ae, f.

A

a web

402
Q

tenāx, -ācis

A

holding fast, griping, tenacious

403
Q

terō, -ere, trīvī, trītum

A

to rub, rub away, wear away, bruise, grind

404
Q

territō, -āre

A

to put in terror, frighten, affright, alarm, terrify

405
Q

testūdō, -inis, f.

A

a tortoise; tortoise-shell

406
Q

Tiberīnus (Thȳbrinus), -a, -um

A

pertaining to the river Tiber, which flows through Latium

407
Q

tigris, -is or -idis, m.

A

a tiger

408
Q

torrēns, -entis

A

burning, hot, inflamed; rushing, roaring, rapid

409
Q

torreō, -ēre, torruī, tōstum

A

to dry up, parch, roast, bake, scorch, burn

410
Q

trāns

A

across, over, to the farther side of beyond (with acc.)

411
Q

trānsmittō, -ere, -mīsī, -missum

A

to send across, carry over, convey through, bring across, send off, despatch, transmit, let pass

412
Q

tremēscō, -ere

A

to begin to shake, tremble, quake, dread

413
Q

tridēns, -entis, m.

A

a trident, a three-pointed spear

414
Q

turpis, -e

A

ugly, unsightly, unseemly, repulsive, foul, filthy

415
Q

Tyrrhēnī, -ōrum, m.

A

the Tyrrhenians, ancestors to the Etruscans; the Etruscans

416
Q

Tyrus or Tyros, -ī, f.

A

Tyre, a city of Phoenicia

417
Q

ūdus, -a, -um

A

wet, moist, damp, humid

418
Q

ulcīscor, -ī, ūltus

A

to avenge oneself on, take vengeance on, punish; to take revenge for, avenge, requite, repay

419
Q

ululātus, -ūs, m.

A

a howling, wailing, shrieking, loud lamentation

420
Q

ūmeō, -ēre

A

to be moist, be damp, be wet

421
Q

ungō or unguō, -ere, unxī, ūnctum

A

to smear, besmear, anoint

422
Q

ungula, -ae, f.

A

a hoof, claw, talon

423
Q

ūsus, -ūs, m.

A

use, practice, employment, exercise, enjoyment

424
Q

vacō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to be empty, be void, be vacant, be without, not to contain

425
Q

vāstō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to make empty, deprive of occupants, desert, vacate, void, empty, lay waste, desolate, ravage, devastate, destroy

426
Q

vēnor, -ārī, -ātus

A

to hunt, chase

427
Q

vereor, -ērī, -itus

A

to reverence, revere, respect, stand in awe

428
Q

vīctus, -ūs, m.

A

that which sustains life, means of living, sustenance, nourishment, provisions, victuals

429
Q

vigil, -ilis, m.

A

a watchman, sentinel

430
Q

vinciō, -īre, vinxī, vinctum

A

to bind, bind about, fetter, tie, fasten, surround, encircle

431
Q

violentia, -ae, f.

A

violence, vehemence impetuosity, ferocity, fury

432
Q

vīvidus, -a, -um

A

full of life, lively, vigorous, vivid

433
Q

Volcānius (Vul-), -a, -um

A

of Vulcan, Vulcanian, the god of fire

434
Q

volgō or vulgō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to spread among the multitude, make general, make common, put forth, publish, circulate, report

435
Q

volūmen, -inis, n.

A

that which is rolled, a coil, whirl, wreath, fold, eddy; a roll of writing, roll, book, volume

436
Q

vorāgō, -inis, f.

A

an abyss, gulf, whirlpool, depth, chasm

437
Q

abluō, -ere, -luī, -lūtum

A

to wash away, remove by washing

438
Q

abnegō, -āre, -āvī, ātum

A

to refuse, deny

439
Q

abnuō, -ere, -nuī, -nuitum

A

to refuse by a sign, deny, refuse, reject, decline

440
Q

aboleō, -ēre, -olēuī, -olitum

A

to destroy, abolish, efface, put out of the way, annihilate

441
Q

abscindō, -ere, -scidī, -scissum

A

to tear off, break away, break off

442
Q

Acca, -ae, f.

A

Acca, a companion of Camilla

443
Q

acernus, -a, -um

A

made of maple

444
Q

Actius, -a, -um

A

of Actium

445
Q

adhibeō, -ēre, -uī, -itum

A

to hold toward, turn to, apply, add to

446
Q

adiuvō, -ere, -iūvī, -iūtum

A

to help, assist, aid, support, further, sustain

447
Q

admoveō, -ēre, -mōvī, -mōtum

A

to move to, move towards, bring up, bring near, carry, conduct, drive

448
Q

adnō, -āre, -āvī

A

to swim to, swim up to

449
Q

adoleō, -ēre, -oluī

A

to turn to vapor; hence, to burn in sacrifice

450
Q

adscīscō, -ere, -scīvī, -scītum

A

to take to oneself, adopt, accept

451
Q

adversum, -ī, n.

A

misfortune, calamity, disaster

452
Q

Aenēius, -a, -um

A

of Aeneas

453
Q

Aeolius, -a, -um

A

Aeolian, of Aeolus, the god of the winds

454
Q

Aetōlus, -a, -um

A

Aetolian, of Aetolia, a region in central Greece

455
Q

aggerō, -āre, -āvī

A

to make a mound of, heap up, pile

456
Q

agnus, -ī, m.

A

a lamb

457
Q

agrestis, -is, m.

A

a countryman, peasant

458
Q

Alētēs, -is, m.

A

Aletes, a companion of Aeneas

459
Q

Alpīnus, -a, -um

A

of the Alps, Alpine

460
Q

alumnus, -ī, m.

A

a foster-son, ward, nursling

461
Q

ambāgēs, -is, f.

A

a going around, roundabout way

462
Q

Androgeos and Androgeus, -ī, m.

A

Androgeos, a Greek warrior

463
Q

anhēlitus, -ūs, m.

A

a difficulty of breathing, panting, puffing, deep breathing

464
Q

anhēlō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to breathe with difficulty, gasp, pant, puff

465
Q

anhēlus, -a, -um

A

out of breath, short of breath, panting, puffing, gasping

466
Q

anīlis, -e

A

of an old woman

467
Q

animal, -ālis, n.

A

a living being, animal

468
Q

annōsus, -a, -um

A

full of years, aged, old

469
Q

annuus, -a, -um

A

of a year, lasting a year

470
Q

Antheus, -eos or -eī, m.

A

Antheus, a companion of Aeneas

471
Q

aper, aprī, m.

A

a wild boar

472
Q

apparō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to prepare, make ready, put in order, provide

473
Q

applicō (adp-), -āre, -āvī or -uī, -ātum

A

to join, connect, attach, add

474
Q

aptus, -a, -um

A

fastened, joined, fitted, bound, attached

475
Q

aquōsus, -a, -um

A

abounding in water, rainy, moist, watery

476
Q

arcessō, -ere, -īvī, -ītum

A

to cause to come, call, send for, invite, summon, fetch

477
Q

arduum, -ī, n.

A

a steep place, steep

478
Q

ariēs, -iētis, m.

A

a ram

479
Q

Arpī, -ōrum, m.

A

Arpi, a town in Apulia built by Diomedes, formerly called Argyripa

480
Q

atavus, -ī, m.

A

a grandfather’s grandfather; an ancestor, forefather

481
Q

aula, -ae, f.

A

a court, fore-court, yard; a palace, residence, royal court

482
Q

Ausonidae, -ārum, m.

A

the Ausonians, inhabitants of Ausonia, Italians

483
Q

Avernus, -a, -um

A

of Lake Avernus, a lake in Capania near Cumae

484
Q

Berecynthius, -a, -um

A

relating to Mount Berecynthus, where Cybele was worshipped

485
Q

Beroē, -ēs, f.

A

Beroe, a companion of Aeneas and wife of Doryclus of Epirus

486
Q

Bitias, -ae, m.

A

Bitias, a companion of Aeneas and son of Alcanor

487
Q

brevis, -e

A

short, little, small

488
Q

būstum, -ī, n.

A

a place of burning and burying, funeral-pyre

489
Q

callis, -is, f.

A

a stony footway, footpath, pass

490
Q

Calydōn, -ōnis, f.

A

Calydon, a town of Aetolia, home of Meleager

491
Q

camīnus, -ī, m.

A

a furnace, smelting furnace, forge

492
Q

cāneō, -ēre, -uī

A

to be gray, be hoary

493
Q

canōrus, -a, -um

A

of melody, melodious, harmonious

494
Q

capulus, -ī, m.

A

that which is grasped, a handle, holder, hilt

495
Q

carbasus, -ī, n.

A

fine flax, fine linen

496
Q

cassus, -a, -um

A

empty, void, hollow; deprived of, without

497
Q

castīgō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to set right, correct, chastise, punish, blame, reprove, chide, censure, find fault with

498
Q

cedrus, -ī, f.

A

the cedar, juniper

499
Q

centēnus, -a, -um

A

one hundred times, one hundred-fold

500
Q

certē

A

really, surely, assuredly, actually, certainly, as a fact

2023 AP Latin Vocabulary (25 decks)

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