All Aeneid Part 2 Flashcards
temptō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to handle, touch, feel; to try, prove, test, attempt
Trōes, -um, m.
the Trojans
unde
from which place, from where, whence
dolus, -ī, m.
a device, artifice, trick
exerceō, -ēre, -uī, -itum
to drive, keep busy, keep at work, oversee, work, agitate
inimīcus, -a, -um
unfriendly, hostile, inimical
iterum
again, a second time, once more, anew
laus, laudis, f.
praise, commendation, glory, fame, renown, esteem
numerus, -ī, m.
a number
ops, opis, f.
power, might; aid, help; property, substance, wealth
pār, paris
equal
praeceps, -cipitis
headforemost, headlong
prior, prius
former, previous, prior, first
sacerdōs, -ōtis, f.
a priest, priestess
tantum
so much, so greatly; only, merely, but
vel
or
accendō (adc-), -ere, -cendī, -cēnsum
to kindle, set on fire, inflame
altum, -ī, n.
the deep sea
ambō, ambae, ambō
both (of a pair or couple)
ārdeō, -ēre, -sī, -sum
to be on fire, burn, blaze, be burned, glow
auris, -is, f.
the ear
celer, -eris, -ere
swift, fleet, quick, speedy
coma, -ae, f.
the hair of the head, hair
fallō, -ere, fefellī, falsum
to trip, cause to fall; to deceive, trick, dupe, cheat, elude, fail, disappoint
fidēs, -ēī, f.
trust, faith, confidence, reliance, credence, belief
fluvius, -ī, m.
a river
fōrma, -ae, f.
a form, contour, figure, shape, appearance, looks
harēna, -ae, f.
sand
impōnō, -ere, -posuī, -positum
to place upon, set on, impose, establish, introduce, set, place
Italus, -a, -um
Italian, of Italy
iuventūs, -ūtis, f.
the age of youth, youth
Latīnus, -a, -um
of Latium, Latin
levis, -e
light, not heavy
malum, -ī, n.
an evil, mischief, misfortune, calamity
mēnsa, -ae, f.
a table
mereō, -ēre, -uī, -itum
to deserve, merit, be entitled to, be worthy of
mīror, -ārī, -ātus
to wonder, marvel, be astonished, be amazed, admire
mortālis, -e
subject to death, destined to die, mortal
Olympus, -ī, m.
Mount Olympus, the abode of the gods on the borders of Macedonia and Thessaly
pandō, -ere, pandī, passum
to spread out, extend, unfold, expand
perīculum or perīclum, -ī, n.
a trial, experiment, attempt, test; risk, hazard, danger, peril
quantus, -a, -um
of what size, how much, how great; as (correl. with tantus)
quoque
also, too
satis or sat, n.
enough, sufficient, satisfactory, ample, adequate
spūmō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to foam, froth
succēdō, -ere, -cessī, -cessum
to go below, come under, enter; to follow, take the place of, relieve, succeed
trepidus, -a, -um
restless, agitated, anxious, solicitous, disturbed, alarmed, in trepidation
tūtus, -a, -um
guarded, safe, secure, out of danger
ūnā
in the same place, at the same time, at once, together
antrum, -ī, n.
a cave, cavern, grotto
cārus, -a, -um
dear, precious, valued, esteemed, beloved
cōgō, -ere, coēgī, coāctum
to drive together, collect, crowd, bring together, summon, congregate, convene
cōnsīdō, -ere, -sēdī, -sessum
to sit down, take seats, be seated, settle
convertō, -ere, -tī, -sum
to turn round, cause to turn, turn back, reverse, direct
custōs, -ōdis, f.
a guard, watch, preserver, keeper, overseer, protector, defender, attendant
dēserō, -ere, -ruī, -rtum
to leave, forsake, abandon, desert, give up
Euryalus, -ī, m.
Euryalus, a companion of Aeneas and friend of Nisus
Fortūna, -ae, f.
the goddess of Fate, Luck, Fortune
Īliacus, -a, -um
of Ilium, Ilian, Trojan
impleō, -ēre, -ēvī, -ētum
to fill up, fill full, make full, fill
inānis, -e
empty, void
incipiō, -ere, -cēpī, -ceptum
to take hold, take in hand, begin
īnferō, -ferre, intulī, inlātum
to bring in, introduce, bring to, carry in
ita
in this manner, in this wise, in such a way, so, thus, accordingly, as has been said
lātus, -a, -um
broad, wide, extensive
mollis, -e
yielding, pliant, flexible, supple, soft, tender, delicate, gentle, mild, pleasant
nimbus, -ī, m.
a rain storm, pouring rain; a rain cloud, cloud
Penātēs, -ium, m.
the Penates, guardian gods of the family, household gods
prōlēs, -is, f.
a growth, offshoot, offspring, progeny, children, descendants, race, posterity
rōbur, -oris, n.
hard wood, oak wood, oak
subitus, -a, -um
sudden, unexpected
terreō, -ēre, -uī, -itum
to frighten, affright, put in fear, cause to dread, alarm, terrify, scare, dismay
vehō, -ere, vexī, vectum
to bear, carry, convey, draw
vestīgium, -ī, n.
the bottom of the foot, sole; footstep, step, footprint; a trace, mark, track, vestige
agger, -eris, m.
a mass, heap, collection, pile
arcus, -ūs, m.
a bow, arch, curve
artūs, -uum, m.
a joint; the limbs
celsus, -a, -um
raised, elevated, lifted, towering, high, lofty
circumdō, -are, -dedī, -datum
to place around, cause to surround, set around
clārus, -a, -um
clear, bright, shining, brilliant
cornū, -ūs, n.
a horn, antler
ductor, -ōris, m.
a leader, commander, chief, general, officer
dulcis, -e
sweet
excipiō, -ere, -cēpī, -ceptum
to take out, withdraw; to except, make an exception, stipulate, reserve
fīdus, -a, -um
trusty, trustworthy, faithful, sure, credible
furor, -ōris, m.
a raving, rage, madness, fury, passion
hērōs, ōis, m.
a demi-god, hero
immittō, -ere, -īsī, -issum
to send in, let in, throw into, admit, introduce
lūctus, -ūs, m.
sorrow, mourning, grief, affliction, distress, lamentation
magis
more, in a higher degree, more completely
Mānēs, -ium, m.
the departed spirits, ghosts, shades of the underworld
Mnestheus, -eī and -eos, m.
Mnestheus, a Trojan warrior and companion of Aeneas
nihil or nil, n.
nothing
nympha, -ae, f.
one of the nymphs, demi-goddesses who inhabit the sea, rivers, fountains, woods, trees, and mountains
tacitus, -a, -um
passed in silence, not spoken of, kept secret, unmentioned, silent, secret, hidden
tam
in such a degree, as much, so, so much
urgueō or urgeō, -ēre, ursī
to press, push, force, drive, impel, urge
verbum, -ī, n.
a word
Achillēs, -is, m.
Achilles, the greatest Greek hero at Troy
albus, -a, -um
white (without lustre, opp. ater; cf. candidus, opp. niger)
āmittō, -ere, -īsī, -issum
to send away, dismiss, part with, let go, lose
carīna, -ae, f.
a keel (of a ship)
certō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to match, vie with, fight, contend, struggle, combat, do battle
cēterus, -a, -um
the other, remainder, rest
concurrō, -ere, -currī or -cucurrī, cursum
to run together, assemble, flock together
cruentus, -a, -um
spotted with blood, bloody, stained
Dardanidēs, -ae, m.
son or descendant of Dardanus, an ancestor to the Trojans; the Trojans
decus, -oris, n.
grace, glory, honor, dignity, splendor, beauty
duo, -ae, -o
two
ēgregius, -a, -um
select, extraordinary, distinguished, surpassing, excellent, eminent
excutiō, -ere, -cussī, -cussum
to shake out, shake off, cast out, drive out, send forth
futūrus, -a, -um
going to be, yet to be, to come, future
humus, -ī, f.
the earth, ground, soil
iaculum, -ī, n.
a dart, javelin
iūxtā
near to, nigh, near at hand, near, near by, hard by, close to, by the side of (with acc.)
laevus, -a, -um
left, on the left side
Laurēns, -entis
Laurentine, Laurentian, of Laurentum, the ancient capital of Latium
melior, melius
better (comparative of bonus)
Messāpus, -ī, m.
Messapus, a Latin prince
omnipotēns, -ntis
almighty, omnipotent
penitus
inwardly, deeply, far within, into the inmost part
pietās, -ātis, f.
dutiful conduct, sense of duty, religiousness, devotion, piety
plūrimus, -a, -um
most, very much, very many (superlative of multus)
ratis, -is, f.
a raft, float
Rōmānus, -a, -um
of Rome, Roman
saepe
often, oft, oftentimes, many times, frequently
Sāturnius, -a, -um
of Saturn, Saturnian; often used for the children of Saturn
spolium, -ī, n.
the skin, hide; the arms stripped from an enemy, booty, prey, spoil
supplex, -icis
kneeling in entreaty, begging, entreating, humble, submissive, beseeching, suppliant, supplicant
vinculum or vinclum, -ī, n.
a means of binding, fastening, band, bond, rope, cord, fetter, tie
Achātes, -ae, m.
Achates, the armor-bearer and faithful companion of Aeneas
adrigō (arr-), -ere, -ēxī, -ēctum
to set up, raise, erect; to rouse, encourage, animate, excite
caedō, -ere, cecīdī, caesum
to cut, hew, cut down, fell, cut off, cut to pieces
claudō, -ere, -sī, -sum
to shut, close, shut up
cōnsistō, -ere, -stitī, -stitum
to stand still, stand, halt, stop, take a stand, post oneself
dēiciō or dēiiciō, -ere, -iēcī, -iectum
to throw down, hurl down, precipitate, prostrate, raze, fell, cut down, tear down, destroy
fās, n.
the dictates of religion, divine law, that which is proper
fax, facis, f.
a torch, firebrand
fēlīx, -īcis
fruitful, productive; bringing good-luck, favorable, fortunate, prosperous; lucky, happy, fortunate
horreō, -ēre, -uī
to stand on end, stand erect, bristle, be rough
īctus, -ūs, m.
a blow, stroke, stab, cut, thrust, bite, sting, wound
iussum, -ī, n.
an order, command, ordinance, law
mūtō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to move, move away, remove, change
Nīsus, -ī, m.
Nisus, a Trojan companion of Aeneas
ōmen, -inis, n.
a foreboding, prognostic, harbinger, sign, token, omen
prex, precis, f.
a prayer, request, entreaty
quisquam, quaequam, quicquam or quidquam , n.
any, any one
similis, -e
like, resembling, similar
strīdeō, -ēre
to make a harsh noise, hiss, whiz
taurus, -ī, m.
a bull, bullock, steer
tremō, -ere, -uī
to shake, quake, quiver, tremble
Trōius, -a, -um
of Troy, Trojan
turba, -ae, f.
a turmoil, uproar, disorder, tumult, commotion, disturbance; a great number, throng, multitude, crowd
valeō, -ēre, -uī, -itum
to be strong, be vigorous, have strength, be able
abeō, -īre, iī, itum
to go from, go away, go off, go forth, go, depart
aeternus, -a, -um
of an age, lasting, enduring, permanent, endless
aevum or (older) aeuom, -ī, n.
neverending time, eternity; especially, period of life, lifetime, life, age
agitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to set in violent motion, drive onward, move, impel, urge
aqua, -ae, f.
water
arbōr (arbōs), -oris, f.
a tree
astrum, -ī, n.
a heavenly body, star, constellation
auferō, auferre, abstulī, ablātum
to take away, bear off, carry off, withdraw, remove
Ausonius, -a, -um
Ausonian, Italian
colō, -ere, coluī, cultum
to till, tend, care for, cultivate
cōniciō or cōiciō, -ere, -iēcī, -iectum
to throw together, unite, collect
cruor, -ōris, m.
blood, bloodshed, gore, a stream of blood
dīgnus, -a, -um
worthy, deserving, meritorious, deserved, suitable, fitting, becoming, proper
dīva, -ae, f.
a goddess
doceō, -ēre, -uī, -ctum
to cause to know, make aware, teach, instruct, inform, show, prove, convince, tell
feriō, -īre
to strike, smite, beat, knock, cut, thrust, hit
flectō, -ere, flēxī, flexum
to bend, bow, curve, turn, turn round
glōria, -ae, f.
glory, fame, renown, praise, honor
gurges, -itis, m.
a raging abyss, whirlpool, gulf
habēna, -ae, f.
a holder, halter, rein
horrendus, -a, -um
dreadful, terrible, fearful, horrible
inclūdō, -ere, -sī, -sum
to shut up, shut in, confine, enclose, imprison, keep in
induō, -ere, -uī, -ūtum
to put on, assume, dress in
memor, -oris
mindful, remembering, heedful
nēve or neu
and not, nor, and that not, and lest
ōlim
at that time, some time ago, once upon a time, once, formerly, of old
perferō, -ferre, -tulī, -lātum
to bear through, bring home; to report, announce; to bring to an end, complete
praetereā
in addition, beyond this, further, besides, moreover
pūbēs, -is, f.
the groin, loins; youth, young men
quandō
when, at the time that; since, because, as, seeing that
rēgius, -a, -um
of a king, kingly, royal, regal
regō, -ere, rēxī, rēctum
to keep straight, guide, conduct, direct, control, rule
scelus, -eris, n.
a wicked deed, heinous act, crime, sin, enormity, wickedness
spērō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to hope, look for, trust, expect, promise oneself
stringō, -ere, -inxī, -ictum
to draw tight, bind tight, compress, press together
superī, -ōrum, m.
those who are above, the gods above
thalamus, -ī, m.
an inner room, chamber, apartment, bed chamber; bridal bed
trēs (trīs), tria
three
vadum, -ī, n.
a shallow place, shallow, shoal, ford
versō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to turn often, keep turning, handle, whirl about, turn over
vīnum, -ī, n.
wine
adeō
so, so much, so very
aequō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to make equal, equalize
aetherius, -a, -um
of the upper air, heavenly, ethereal, celestial
an
or, or whether
astō (adstō), -āre, -itī
to stand at, take place near