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2023 AP Latin Vocabulary > All Aeneid Part 6 > Flashcards

All Aeneid Part 6 Flashcards

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1
Q

chorēa, -ae, f.

A

a dance in a ring, dance to music

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2
Q

cingula, -ōrum, n.

A

a girdle, belt

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3
Q

circumferō, -ferre, -tulī, -lātum

A

to bear round, carry around

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4
Q

circumvolō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to fly around

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5
Q

circus, -ī, m.

A

a circular line, circle

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6
Q

clāvus, -ī, m.

A

a nail, spike; a rudder, helm

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7
Q

cōgnātus, -a, -um

A

sprung from the same stock, related by blood, kindred

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8
Q

cohibeō, -ēre, -uī

A

to hold together, hold, contain, confine, embrace, comprise

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9
Q

commendō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to commit for protection, intrust, confide, deposit with

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10
Q

compāgēs, -is, f.

A

a joining together, joint, structure

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11
Q

cōnfīdō, -ere, -fīsus sum

A

to trust, confide, rely upon, believe, be assured

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12
Q

congerō, -ere, -gessī, -gestum

A

to bring together, collect, heap up, throw together

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13
Q

contemptor, -ōris, m.

A

he who disregards, a contemner, despiser

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14
Q

contineō, -ēre, -tinuī, -tentum

A

to hold together, bound, limit, comprise, enclose, surround

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15
Q

contus, -ī, m.

A

a pole, pike

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16
Q

Corās, -ae, m.

A

Coras, the founder of Tibur, a city in Latium

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17
Q

cortex, -icis, f.

A

the bark, rind, shell, hull

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18
Q

crātis, -is, f.

A

wicker-work, a hurdle; the ribs of a shield; a joint, rib

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19
Q

crēbrēscō, -ere, -bruī

A

to become frequent, increase, spread abroad

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20
Q

crīnītus, -a, -um

A

covered with hair, hairy, with flowing locks, long-haired

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21
Q

cultus, -ūs, m.

A

labor, care, cultivation, culture

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22
Q

Cupīdō, -inis, m.

A

Cupid, the god of love, son of Venus

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23
Q

cupressus, -ī, f.

A

the cypress (an evergreen tree, sacred to Pluto)

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24
Q

Curēs, -ium, m.

A

Cures, a Sabine town

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25
Q

custōdia, -ae, f.

A

a watching, watch, guard, care, protection

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26
Q

Cyllēnius, -a, -um

A

of Cyllene, the mountain on which Mercury was born and raised

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27
Q

Cythēra, -ōrum, n.

A

Cythera, an island south of Laconia, near which Venus was said to have been born of the foam of the sea

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28
Q

damnō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to adjudge guilty, condemn, convict

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29
Q

Daunius, -a, -um

A

of or pertaining to Daunus, father of Turnus

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30
Q

dēcipiō, -ere, -cēpī, -ceptum

A

to catch, ensnare, entrap, beguile, elude, deceive, cheat

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31
Q

decorō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to adorn, embellish, grace, beautify, decorate

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32
Q

dēdecus, -oris, n.

A

disgrace, dishonor, infamy, shame

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33
Q

dēfungor, -ī, -fūnctus

A

to have done with, acquit oneself of, discharge, perform, finish

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34
Q

dēmō, -ere, dēmpsī, dēmptum

A

to take away, take off, subtract, remove, withdraw

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35
Q

dēnseō, -ēre

A

to make thick, thicken, pack, close, press

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36
Q

dēprōmō, -ere, -prōmpsī, -prōmptum

A

to draw out, draw forth, bring out, fetch

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37
Q

dērigēscō, -ere, dēriguī or dīriguī

A

to become stiff, grow rigid, fix, curdle

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38
Q

dēserta, -ōrum, n.

A

desert places, deserts, wastes

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39
Q

dēsiliō, -īre, -iluī, -ultum

A

to leap down, dismount

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40
Q

dēsistō, -ere, -stitī, -stitum

A

to leave off, cease, give over, desist from

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41
Q

dēspectō, -āre

A

to look down upon

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42
Q

dētineō, -ēre, -tinuī, -tentum

A

to hold off, keep back, detain, check

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43
Q

dēturbō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to thrust down, beat down, expel, overthrow, tear down, hurl, strike down

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44
Q

dēvincō, -ere, -vīcī, -vīctum

A

to conquer completely, overcome, subdue

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45
Q

dēvoveō, -ere, -vōvī, -vōtum

A

to vow, devote, offer, sacrifice

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46
Q

dicō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to dedicate, consecrate, devote

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47
Q

dīdūcō, -ere, -dūxī, -ductum

A

to draw apart, part, split, separate, sever, sunder, divide, undo, relax

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48
Q

digitus, -ī, m.

A

a finger

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49
Q

dirimō, -ere, -ēmī, -ēmptum

A

to take apart, part, separate, divide, cut off

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50
Q

discors, -cordis

A

discordant, disagreeing, inharmonious, at variance

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51
Q

dispellō, -ere, -pulī, -pulsum

A

to drive asunder, scatter, disperse

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52
Q

dīverberō, -āre, —, -ātum

A

to strike asunder, cut, cleave, divide

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53
Q

dōtālis, -e

A

of a dowry, given as a portion, dotal

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54
Q

dracō, -ōnis, m.

A

a serpent, a large serpent, dragon

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55
Q

duplicō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to double, multiply by two, repeat

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56
Q

dūrō, -āre, āvī, -ātum

A

to make hard, harden, solidify; to harden with use, make hardy, inure

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57
Q

Dymās, -antis, m.

A

Dymas, a Trojan warrior

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58
Q

ēdīcō, -ere, -dīxī, -dictum

A

to declare, publish, make known, proclaim, order, establish, decree, ordain

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59
Q

ēdoceō, -ēre, -cuī, -ctum

A

to teach thoroughly, instruct, inform, apprise

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60
Q

effodiō, -ere, -fōdī, -fossum

A

to dig out, dig up, mine, excavate

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61
Q

ei

A

oh! alas!

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62
Q

ēlīdō, -ere, -sī, -sum

A

to strike out, dash out, tear out, force out, squeeze out

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63
Q

Elissa, -ae, f.

A

Elissa, another name for Dido

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64
Q

Ēlysium, -ī, n.

A

the Elysian fields in the underworld for blessed souls

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65
Q

ēmoveō, -ēre, -mōvī, -mōtum

A

to move out, move away, remove, expel, dislodge

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66
Q

Eōus or Ēōus, -a, -um

A

of dawn, of the morning

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67
Q

ērūctō, -āre

A

to belch forth, vomit, throw up

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68
Q

Eurōpa, -ae, f.

A

the continent of Europe, named after Europa who was carried by Jupiter from Syria to Crete

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69
Q

Eurytiōn, -ōnis, m.

A

Eurytion, a companion of Aeneas and brother of the Lycian archer Pandarus

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70
Q

exclāmō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to call out, cry aloud, exclaim

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71
Q

expellō, -ere, -pulī, -pulsum

A

to drive out, drive away, thrust out, eject, expel

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72
Q

exserō, -ere, -ruī, -rtum

A

to stretch out, thrust out, put forth, take out

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73
Q

exsors, exsortis

A

without lot, not assigned by lot, special; free from, deprived of

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74
Q

extrā

A

outside of, without, beyond (with acc.); on the outside, without

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75
Q

falx, falcis, f.

A

a curved blade, pruning-knife, pruning-hook, sickle, reaping hook, scythe

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76
Q

fātidicus, -a, -um

A

prophesying, prophetic

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77
Q

fenestra, -ae, f.

A

an opening for light, window

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78
Q

ferē

A

closely, quite, entirely, fully, altogether, just, in general, usually, commonly, mostly

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79
Q

feretrum, -ī, n.

A

a litter, bier (for display in a procession)

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80
Q

ferrātus, -a, -um

A

furnished with iron, iron-shod, ironed

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81
Q

ferus, -ī, m.

A

a wild animal, wild beast

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82
Q

fēstus, -a, -um

A

of holidays, festive, festal, solemn, joyful, merry

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83
Q

fētus, -a, -um

A

filled with young, pregnant, breeding, with young

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84
Q

figūra, -ae, f.

A

a form, shape, figure

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85
Q

findō, -ere, fidī, fissum

A

to cleave, split, part, separate, divide

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86
Q

fīrmus, -a, -um

A

strong, steadfast, stable, enduring, powerful

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87
Q

flāmen, -inis, n.

A

a blowing, blast, breeze, wind, gale

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88
Q

flāvēns, -ntis

A

golden yellow, light yellow

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89
Q

fluenta, -ōrum, n.

A

a flow, flood, stream, river

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90
Q

fornāx, -ācis, f.

A

a furnace, oven, kiln

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91
Q

forsan

A

perhaps, perchance, peradventure

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92
Q

frēnō or fraenō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to furnish with a bridle, curb, bridle; to curb, restrain, check

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93
Q

frondōsus, -a, -um

A

full of leaves, leafy

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94
Q

fulciō, -īre, fulsī, fultum

A

to prop up, keep up by props, stay, support

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95
Q

fulmineus, -a, -um

A

of lightning

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96
Q

fūmidus, -a, -um

A

full of smoke, smoky, smoking

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97
Q

fundāmentum, -ī, n.

A

a foundation, ground-work, basis

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98
Q

funditus

A

from the bottom, from the foundation; utterly, entirely, totally, completely

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99
Q

fūnereus, -a, -um

A

of a funeral, funereal

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100
Q

fūrtum, -ī, n.

A

theft, robbery

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101
Q

gaza, -ae, f.

A

a treasure, royal treasury, riches, wealth

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102
Q

glaeba, -ae, f.

A

a lump of earth, clod

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103
Q

grandis, -e

A

full-grown, large, great, full, abundant, big, tall

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104
Q

grātēs, (no gen.), f.

A

thanks

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105
Q

gravidus, -a, -um

A

laden, filled, full, swollen

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106
Q

grex, gregis, m.

A

a flock, herd, drove, swarm

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107
Q

gubernāculum, -ī, n.

A

a helm, rudder

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108
Q

gubernātor, -ōris, m.

A

a steersman, helmsman, pilot

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109
Q

habitus, -ūs, m.

A

condition, plight, habit, appearance

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110
Q

Hesperius, -a, -um

A

of Hesperia, of the west, western

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111
Q

hiātus, -ūs, m.

A

an opening, aperture, cleft

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112
Q

Hibērus, -a, -um

A

Iberian, Spanish, western

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113
Q

hiō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to open, stand open, gape

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114
Q

Hippolytus, -ī, m.

A

Hippolytus, son of Theseus and Hippolyte

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115
Q

horrificus, -a, -um

A

exciting terror, dreadful, frightful

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116
Q

hospitus, -a, -um

A

hospitable, friendly

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117
Q

hostia, -ae, f.

A

an animal sacrificed, victim, sacrifice

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118
Q

humō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to cover with earth, inter, bury

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119
Q

Hyrtacidēs, -ae, m.

A

the son of Hyrtacus, Nisus

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120
Q

Iāpyx, -ygis, m.

A

Iapyx, son of Iasius, physician of Aeneas

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121
Q

Iarbās, -ae, m.

A

Iarbas, a king of the Mauretani in Numidia, one of Dido’s suitors

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122
Q

īcō, -ere, īcī, īctum

A

to strike, hit, smite, stab, sting

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123
Q

Īdomeneus, -eī, m.

A

Idomeneus, king of Crete and one of the Greek chiefs at Troy

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124
Q

īgnōrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

not to know, to be unacquainted, be ignorant, mistake, misunderstand

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125
Q

īlia, -ōrum, n.

A

the abdomen below the ribs, groin, flanks

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126
Q

Īlius, -a, -um

A

of Ilium, Ilian, Trojan

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127
Q

imitor, -ārī, -ātus

A

to imitate, act like, copy after, seek to resemble, counterfeit, mimic

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128
Q

immolō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to sprinkle with sacrificial meal; hence, to make a sacrifice, offer, sacrifice, immolate

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129
Q

immundus, -a, -um

A

unclean, impure, dirty, filthy, foul

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130
Q

impāstus, -a, -um

A

unfed, hungry

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131
Q

impavidus, -a, -um

A

fearless, undaunted, intrepid, unterrified

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132
Q

impūbēs (inp-), -is or -eris

A

underage, youthful, beardless

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133
Q

incassum

A

in vain, to no purpose, uselessly

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134
Q

incōgnitus, -a, -um

A

not examined, untried, not investigated; not known, unknown

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135
Q

incūs, ūdis, f.

A

an anvil

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136
Q

Indī, -ōrum, m.

A

the Indians, people of India

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137
Q

īnferiae, -ārum, f.

A

sacrifices in honor of the dead

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138
Q

īnficiō, -ere, -fēcī, -fectum

A

to stain, tinge, dye, color

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139
Q

īnflectō, -ere, -ēxī, -exum

A

to bend, bow, curve, turn aside

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140
Q

īnfrendō, -ere and īnfrendeō, -ēre

A

to gnash

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141
Q

inhaereō, -ere, haesī, haesum

A

to stick fast, cling, cleave, adhere, inhere

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142
Q

inhorreō, -ēre, -uī

A

to stand erect, bristle

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143
Q

inlūdō, -ere, -sī, -sum

A

to play at, sport with

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144
Q

inopīnus, -a, -um

A

unexpected

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145
Q

inrigō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to water, irrigate, flood

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146
Q

īnspīrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to blow upon, breathe into, inspire

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147
Q

īnsternō, -ere, -strāuī, -strātum

A

to cover, cover over, spread upon

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148
Q

intemerātus, -a, -um

A

inviolate, chaste, pure

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149
Q

intempestus, -a, -um

A

unseasonable, unpropitious, dark

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150
Q

intōnsus, -a, -um

A

unshorn, unshaven, with long hair, bearded

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151
Q

inundō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to overflow, inundate

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152
Q

inūtilis, -e

A

useless, unserviceable, unprofitable

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153
Q

invīsō, -ere, -sī, -sum

A

to look after, go to see, visit

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154
Q

lacer, -era, -erum

A

mangled, lacerated, torn

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155
Q

langueō, -ēre

A

to be faint, be weary, be languid

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156
Q

lanx, lancis, f.

A

a plate, platter, charger, dish; the scale of a balance

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157
Q

Lāomedontēus or -ius, -a, -um

A

pertaining to Laomedon, father of Priam; Trojan

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158
Q

Lāomedontiadēs, -ae, m.

A

a son or descendant of Laomedon, the father of Priam

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159
Q

Lapithae, -ārum, m.

A

the Lapiths, a tribe of Thessalians which fought with the Centaurs at the marriage of Pirithous

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160
Q

Lār, Laris, m.

A

the gods of places, protecting deities, Lares, the household gods, guardians of the house

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161
Q

latēbrōsus, -a, -um

A

full of lurking-holes, hidden, retired, secret

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162
Q

Lātōnius, -a, -um

A

Latonian, pertaining to Latona, the mother of Apollo and Diana

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163
Q

lātrātus, -ūs, m.

A

a barking

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164
Q

laudō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to praise, laud, commend, honor, extol, eulogize, approve

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165
Q

Lāvīnium, -ī, n.

A

Lavinium, a city in Latium built by Aeneas

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166
Q

lēnis, -e

A

soft, smooth, mild, gentle, easy, calm

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167
Q

Lerna, -ae, f.

A

Lerna, a marshy forest near Argos, where the Lernaean hydra was slain by Hercules

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168
Q

libēns or lubēns, -entis

A

willing, with readiness, with good will, with pleasure, glad

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169
Q

lībertās, -ātis, f.

A

freedom, liberty, absence of restraint, permission

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170
Q

līlium, -ī, n.

A

a lily

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171
Q

lītoreus, -a, -um

A

of the sea-shore, beach

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172
Q

lūcidus, -a, -um

A

full of light, clear, bright, shining, brilliant

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173
Q

lūgeō, -ēre, lūxī, luctum

A

to mourn, lament, bewail, deplore

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174
Q

lustrum, -ī, n.

A

a slough, bog; a forest, wood; a haunt or den of beasts

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175
Q

lūxus, -ūs, m.

A

excess, indulgence, luxury, debauchery

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176
Q

Lycus, -ī, m.

A

Lycus, a companion of Aeneas

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177
Q

Lȳdius, -a, -um

A

Lydian, of Lydia, a region of Asia Minor; Etruscan, sine the Etruscans were supposed to have come from Lydia

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178
Q

macula, -ae, f.

A

a spot, mark, stain

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179
Q

Maeonius, -a, -um

A

of Maeonia, Lydian, the region in Asia from where the Etruscans supposedly originated

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180
Q

Māia, -ae, f.

A

Maia, one of the Pleiades, daughters of Atlas and Pleione, mother of Mercury

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181
Q

male

A

badly, wrongly, unfortunately, improperly

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182
Q

malīgnus, -a, -um

A

ill-disposed, wicked, malicious, spiteful, envious, malignant, malign

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183
Q

Mārtius, -a, -um

A

of Mars

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184
Q

meditor, -ārī, -ātus

A

to reflect, muse, consider, meditate, give attention

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185
Q

Menelāus, -ī, m.

A

Menelaus, son of Atreus, king of Sparta, husband of Helen, one of the Greek leaders at Troy

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186
Q

mēnsis, -is, m.

A

a month

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187
Q

Mercurius, -ī, m.

A

Mercury, the messenger of the gods, the god of dexterity, eloquence, traders, and thieves

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188
Q

merum, -ī, n.

A

unmixed wine, wine without water

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189
Q

metallum, -ī, n.

A

metal

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190
Q

mīlitia, -ae, f.

A

military service, warfare, war

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191
Q

minister, -trī, m.

A

an attendant, waiter, servant

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192
Q

miserēscō, -ere

A

to feel pity, have compassion

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193
Q

missile, -is, n.

A

a missile weapon, missile, a javelin

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194
Q

missilis, -e

A

that may be hurled, thrown, missile

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195
Q

mūrex, -icis, m.

A

the prickly murex shellfish used to make purple dye

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196
Q

mūtus, -a, -um

A

dumb, mute, speechless, without speech

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197
Q

myrtus, -ī, f.

A

a myrtle, myrtle tree

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198
Q

nancīscor, -ī, nactus or nanctus

A

to get, obtain, receive, meet with, stumble on, light on, find

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199
Q

nārrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to make known, tell, relate, narrate, report, recount, set forth

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200
Q

Nēreus, -ī, m.

A

Nereus, the son of Oceanus and Tethys, a god of the sea and father of the Nereids

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201
Q

nīdus, -ī, m.

A

a nest

202
Q

Nīlus, -ī, m.

A

the Nile, the river of Egypt

203
Q

nīsus, ūs, m.

A

a pressing upon, pressure, push, striving, exertion, labor, effort

204
Q

nivālis, -e

A

of snow, snowy

205
Q

nix, nivis, f.

A

snow

206
Q

Nomās, -adis, m.

A

a nomad, herdsman, especially a Numidian

207
Q

notō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to mark, designate with a mark, note

208
Q

noverca, -ae, f.

A

a step-mother

209
Q

Numīcus, -ī, m.

A

the Numicus, a small river in Latium near Lavinium, on the banks of which stood the grove of Juppiter Indiges

210
Q

nūntia, -ae, f.

A

a female messenger, she that brings tidings

211
Q

nūper

A

newly, lately, recently, freshly, not long ago, just

212
Q

nūtriō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to suckle, nourish, feed, foster, bring up, rear

213
Q

nūtus, -ūs, m.

A

a nodding, nod

214
Q

ōbex, -icis, f.

A

a bolt, bar, barrier, wall

215
Q

obsīdō, -ere

A

to beset, invest, besiege, blockade

216
Q

obtūtus, -ūs, m.

A

a looking at, gazing upon, gaze

217
Q

obvertō, -ere, -tī, -sum

A

to turn towards, turn against, direct towards

218
Q

occīdō, -ere, -cīdī, -cīsum

A

to strike down, knock down

219
Q

occubō, -āre

A

to lie low, lie prostrate, lie dead

220
Q

oleum, -ī, n.

A

oil, olive oil

221
Q

Ōpis, -is, f.

A

Opis, a nymph in the train of Diana

222
Q

orgia, -ōrum, n.

A

the orgies, nocturnal festival of Bacchus

223
Q

ōrnō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to fit out, provide, supply, equip, prepare; to adorn, decorate, praise, honor

224
Q

Orontēs, -is or -ae or -ī, m.

A

Orontes, a companion of Aeneas and leader of the Lycians

225
Q

ōrsa, -ōrum, n.

A

an undertaking, attempt; words, speech

226
Q

Orsilochus, -ī, m.

A

Orsilochus, a Trojan warrior

227
Q

Pachȳnum, -ī, n.

A

Pachynum, the southeastern promontory of Sicily

228
Q

pactus, -a, -um

A

agreed upon, settled, determined, covenanted, stipulated

229
Q

Palladium, -ī, n.

A

the Palladium, statue of Pallas Minerva

230
Q

Paphos (-us), -ī, f.

A

Paphos, a town in western Cyprus, devoted to the worship of Venus

231
Q

patēscō, -ere, patuī

A

to be laid open, be opened, open

232
Q

pavitō, -āre

A

to tremble, quake, be fearful

233
Q

Pelasgī, -ōrum, m.

A

the Pelasgians, the oldest settlers of Greece

234
Q

pelta, -ae, f.

A

a light shield, shaped like a half-moon, pelt, Thracian shield

235
Q

peragrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to wander through, travel, pass through, traverse

236
Q

percurrō, -ere, percucurrī or percurrī, –cursum

A

to run, run along, run all the way, run through, hasten through, traverse, run over, pass over

237
Q

perhibeō, -ēre, -uī, -itum

A

to bring forward, adduce, say, assert

238
Q

perpetuus, -a, -um

A

continuous, unbroken, uninterrupted, constant, entire, whole, perpetual

239
Q

personō, -āre, -uī, -itum

A

to sound through and through, resound, fill with sound, reecho

240
Q

pertemptō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to prove thoroughly, test, put to test; to affect deeply, overwhelm

241
Q

phalerae, -ārum, f.

A

a metal plate for the breast (a military decoration)

242
Q

Phrygia, -ae, f.

A

Phrygia, the region around Troy

243
Q

piāculum, -ī, n.

A

a means of appeasing, sin offering, propitiatory sacrifice, atonement

244
Q

piceus, -a, -um

A

pitch-black, pitchy

245
Q

Pīcus, -ī, m.

A

Picus, son of Saturn, grandfather of Latinus, changed by Circe into a woodpecker

246
Q

piget, -ēre, piguit and pigitum est

A

it irks, pains, chagrins, afflicts, grieves, disgusts

247
Q

piō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to approach with sacred rites, appease, propitiate, atone for

248
Q

piscōsus, -a, -um

A

full of fish, abounding in fish

249
Q

plāga, -ae, f.

A

a blow, stroke, stripe, cut, thrust, wound

250
Q

plaudō, -ere, -sī, -sum

A

to clap, strike, beat

251
Q

plumbum, -ī, n.

A

lead

252
Q

pōne

A

after, behind, back

253
Q

porrigō, -ere, -rexī, -rectum

A

to stretch out, spread out, put forth, reach out, extend

254
Q

porrō

A

forward, farther on at a distance, far off, far; afterwards, then, next, moreover

255
Q

portentum, -ī, n.

A

a sign, token, omen, portent

256
Q

postrēmus, -a, -um

A

the hindmost, the last (superlative of posterus)

257
Q

potentia, -ae, f.

A

might, force, power

258
Q

praecēdō, -ere, -cessī, -cessum

A

to go before, precede, lead the way, lead

259
Q

praecipuus, -a, -um

A

taken before others, particular, peculiar, especial

260
Q

praedō, -ōnis, m.

A

one that makes booty, a plunderer, robber

261
Q

praepes, -petis

A

hastening before, swift, fleet, winged

262
Q

praetexō, -ere, -xuī, -xtum

A

to weave before, edge, border; pretend, disguise, cloak

263
Q

praevertō, -ere, -tī

A

to go before, precede, outstrip, outrun

264
Q

prātum, -ī, n.

A

a meadow

265
Q

Priamēius, -a, -um

A

of Priam, king of Troy

266
Q

prīmaevus, -a, -um

A

in early life, youthful

267
Q

prīmō

A

at first, at the beginning, first, in the first place

268
Q

prīstinus, -a, -um

A

former, early, original, primitive, pristine

269
Q

proavus, -ī, m.

A

a great-grandfather, ancestor

270
Q

probō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to make good, esteem good, approve, esteem, commend

271
Q

prōdūcō, -ere, -dūxī, -ductum

A

to lead forth, lead forward, bring out

272
Q

properē

A

hastily, in haste, quickly, speedily

273
Q

prōpūgnāculum, -ī, n.

A

a bulwark, tower, rampart, fortress, defence

274
Q

prōspectō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to look forth, look out, look at, view, behold, see after off, gaze upon

275
Q

prōtegō, -ere, -tēxī, -tēctum

A

to cover before, hide in front, cover over, cover, protect, shelter

276
Q

prōtendō, -ere, -dī, -tum

A

to stretch forth, stretch, reach out, extend

277
Q

pūgnus, -ī, m.

A

a fist

278
Q

pulverulentus, -a, -um

A

full of dust, covered with dust, dusty

279
Q

pūniceus, -a, -um

A

reddish, red, purple colored; Punic, Carthaginian

280
Q

Pygmaliōn, -ōnis, m.

A

Pygmalion, son of Belus, brother of Dido, and king of Phoenicia

281
Q

quaesō, -ere, -īvī or -iī

A

to beg, pray, beseech, entreat

282
Q

quandōquidem

A

since indeed, since, seeing that

283
Q

quartus, -a, -um

A

fourth

284
Q

querella or querela, -ae, f.

A

a lamentation, lament, complaint

285
Q

queror, -ī, questus

A

to express grief, complain, lament, bewail

286
Q

quīnque

A

five

287
Q

raptō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to seize and carry off, snatch, drag, hurry away

288
Q

raptum, -ī, n.

A

plunder, that which is stolen

289
Q

recidīvus, -a, -um

A

falling back, returning, recurring

290
Q

rēctus, -a, -um

A

in a straight line, straight, upright, direct, undeviating

291
Q

recumbō, -ere, -cubuī,

A

to lie down again, lie down, recline

292
Q

recursō, -āre

A

to return persistently, keep recurring

293
Q

refellō, -ere, -fellī, -falsum

A

to show to be false, disprove, rebut, confute, refute, repel, expose

294
Q

reficiō, -ere, -fēcī, -fectum

A

to make again, make anew, reconstruct, remake, restore, renew, rebuild, repair, refit, recruit

295
Q

refīgō, -ere, -fīxī, -fīxum

A

to unfix, unfasten, unloose, tear down, pull out, take off

296
Q

refluō, -ere

A

to flow back, flow off, overflow

297
Q

rēgālis, -e

A

of a king, kingly, royal, regal

298
Q

remētior, -īrī, -mēnsus

A

to measure again

299
Q

reprimō, -ere, -pressī, -pressum

A

to press back, keep back, check, curb, restrain, hem in

300
Q

rescindō, -ere, -scidī, -scissum

A

to cut off, cut loose, cut down, tear open

301
Q

reserō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to unlock, unclose, open

302
Q

reses, -idis

A

that remains sitting, that remains; motionless, inactive, lazy

303
Q

resultō, -āre, —, -ātum

A

to spring back, rebound

304
Q

retineō, -ēre, -tinuī, -tentum

A

to hold back, keep back, keep, detain, retain, restrain

305
Q

Rhamnes, -ētis, m.

A

Rhamnes, a Rutulian warrior

306
Q

rīmor, -ārī, -ātus

A

to lay open, tear up, turn up

307
Q

Rīpheus, -eī, m.

A

Rhipeus, a Trojan warrior

308
Q

rītus, -ūs, m.

A

a form of religious observance, religious usage, ceremony, rite; habit, custom, usage

309
Q

Rōmulus, -ī, m.

A

Romulus, the founder of Rome

310
Q

rōs, rōris, m.

A

dew

311
Q

rotō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to turn round, swing round, whirl about

312
Q

rubēscō, -ere, -buī

A

to grow red, turn red, redden

313
Q

rudō, -ere, -īvī, -ītum

A

to roar, bellow, bray

314
Q

rūs, rūris, n.

A

the country, lands, fields

315
Q

saetiger, -gera, -gerum

A

bristle bearing, bristly

316
Q

sata, -ōrum, n.

A

standing corn, crops

317
Q

scaena, -ae, f.

A

the stage, boards, scene

318
Q

Scylla, -ae, f.

A

a rock between Italy and Sicily, opposite to Charybdis

319
Q

Scylla, -ae, f.

A

Scylla, the monstrous personification of the rock opposite Charybdis, half-woman and half-fish with dogs coming out her waist

320
Q

sedīle, -is, n.

A

that may be sat on, a seat, bench, stool, chair

321
Q

sēdō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to bring to rest, settle, still, calm, allay, appease, quiet, check, end, stop

322
Q

sēmen, -inis, n.

A

seed

323
Q

sēmūstus or sēmiūstus, -a, -um

A

half burned

324
Q

sēnī, -ae, -a

A

six each

325
Q

sequāx, -ācis

A

following, seeking after, pursuing, sequacious

326
Q

sētius

A

less, in a less degree

327
Q

Sicānus, -a, -um

A

Sicanian, Sicilian, of or belonging to Sicily

328
Q

sīdereus, -a, -um

A

of the constellations, of the stars, starry

329
Q

silvestris, -e

A

of a wood, of forest, overgrown with woods, wooded, woody

330
Q

sōlāmen, -inis, n.

A

a comfort, relief, solace, consolation

331
Q

sollicitus, -a, -um

A

thoroughly moved, agitated, disturbed

332
Q

sonipēs, -pedis

A

with sounding feet, noisy-footed

333
Q

sonōrus, -a, -um

A

noisy, loud, resounding, sonorous

334
Q

speciēs, -ēī, f.

A

a sight, look, view, appearance, aspect

335
Q

spernō, -ere, sprēvī, sprētum

A

to separate (old); hence, to despise, contemn, reject, scorn, spurn

336
Q

spissus, -a, -um

A

thick, crowded, close, compact, dense

337
Q

spondeō, -ēre, spopondī, spōnsum

A

to promise sacredly, warrant, vow, give assurance

338
Q

squāleō, -ēre, -uī

A

to be stiff, be rigid, be rough

339
Q

sublābor, -ī, -lapsus

A

to glide under, slip away, sink

340
Q

submoveō, -ēre, -mōvī, -mōtum

A

to put out of the way, drive back, drive off, send away, remove

341
Q

subtrahō, -ere, -trāxī, -trāctum

A

to draw from below, drag out, draw off, carry off, withdraw, take away, remove

342
Q

subvectō, -āre

A

to support and carry, hold up and convey, transport

343
Q

subvehō, -ere, -vexī, -vectum

A

to support and convey, bring up, transport, conduct, carry up

344
Q

succīdō, -ere, -cīdī, -cīsum

A

to cut off below, cut from under, cut through, cut off, cut down, fell

345
Q

sudis, -is, f.

A

a stake, pile

346
Q

suēscō, -ere, suēvī, suētum

A

to become used, accustom oneself

347
Q

superēmineō, -ēre

A

to overtop, surmount, rise above, tower over

348
Q

sūra, -ae, f.

A

the back part of the leg, calf

349
Q

taceō, -ēre, -cuī, -citum

A

to be silent, not speak, say nothing

350
Q

taedet, -ere

A

it excites loathing, disgusts, offends, wearies

351
Q

tapēs or tapēte, -ētis or tapētum, -ī, n.

A

a heavy cloth with inwrought figures, carpet, tapestry, hangings, coverlet

352
Q

temperō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to observe proper measure, be moderate, restrain oneself, forbear, abstain, be temperate, act temperately

353
Q

Tenedos, -ī, f.

A

Tenedos, an island in the Aegean Sea near Troy

354
Q

terrificus, -a, -um

A

causing terror, frightful, terrible

355
Q

testis, -is, m.

A

one who attests, a witness

356
Q

theātrum, -ī, n.

A

play-house, theatre

357
Q

Thēseus, -eī or -eos, m.

A

Theseus, son of Aegeus, king of Athens, slayer of the Minotaur, who descended to the underworld in an attempt to kidnap Proserpina

358
Q

Thrācius, -a, -um

A

Thracian, of Thrace, the region north of Thessaly

359
Q

Tīsiphonē, -ēs, f.

A

Tisiphone, one of the Furies

360
Q

Tolumnius, -ī, m.

A

Tolumnius, a Latin chieftain and soothsayer

361
Q

tonitrus, -ūs, n.

A

thunder

362
Q

tormentum, -ī, n.

A

an engine for hurling; a twisted cord, sling; a missile, shot

363
Q

torrēns, -entis, m.

A

a torrent, rushing stream

364
Q

trabea, -ae, f.

A

a white mantle with horizontal stripes of scarlet, robe of state

365
Q

trādō, -ere, -didī, -ditum

A

to give up, hand over, deliver, transmit, surrender, consign

366
Q

trāmes, -itis, m.

A

a cross way, side way, bypath, footpath

367
Q

trānō (trānsnō), -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to swim over, swim across, swim through

368
Q

trānsverberō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to strike through, thrust through, pierce through, transfix

369
Q

tremulus, -a, -um

A

shaking, quaking, quivering, trembling, tremulous

370
Q

trīgintā

A

thirty

371
Q

trilīx, -īcis

A

of three cords, triple-twilled

372
Q

tripūs, -podis, m.

A

a three-footed seat, tripod

373
Q

Trītōnius, -a, -um

A

of Lake Triton in Africa, the birthplace of Minerva

374
Q

Trōiugena, -ae, m.

A

son of Troy, descendant of Trojans, Trojan

375
Q

truncus, -a, -um

A

maimed, mutilated, mangled, dismembered, disfigured

376
Q

turrītus, -a, -um

A

furnished with towers, towered, turreted, castled, castellated

377
Q

tūs, tūris, n.

A

incense, frankincense

378
Q

tūtor, -ārī, -ātus

A

to watch, make safe, guard, keep, protect, defend

379
Q

Tyrrhus, -ī, m.

A

Tyrrhus, a Latin shepherd

380
Q

ūlterior, -ius

A

farther, on the farther side, that is beyond, more remote

381
Q

ūnanimus, -a, -um

A

of one mind, of one accord, in union, concordant

382
Q

urna, -ae, f.

A

a vessel of baked clay, vessel for drawing water, water pot, water jar, urn

383
Q

utinam

A

oh that! I wish that! if only! would to heaven! would that!

384
Q

utrimque

A

on both sides, on either hand, from each side, on the one side and on the other

385
Q

vapor, -ōris, m.

A

steam, exhalation, vapor

386
Q

vēlāmen, -inis, n.

A

a cover, covering, clothing, robe, garment, veil

387
Q

vellus, -eris, n.

A

wool shorn off, a fleece

388
Q

vēnātrīx, -īcis, f.

A

a huntress

389
Q

Venulus, -ī, m.

A

Venulus, a Latin messenger

390
Q

vērē

A

according to truth, truly, really, in fact

391
Q

verū, -ūs, n.

A

a spit, broach; a dart, javelin

392
Q

vēsānus, -a, -um

A

unsound of mind, mad, insane, raging

393
Q

Vesper, -erī or -eris, m.

A

the evening-star, evening

394
Q

vetustās, -ātis, f.

A

old age, age, long existence

395
Q

vīctrīx, -icis, f.

A

a conqueress, victress; (as an adjective) victorious, conquering

396
Q

vīmen, -inis, n.

A

a pliant twig, switch, withe, osier

397
Q

vīpereus, -a, -um

A

of a viper, of a serpent

398
Q

virginitās, -ātis, f.

A

maidenhood, virginity

399
Q

viridāns, -antis

A

green, grassy, verdant

400
Q

virīlis, -e

A

of a man, like a man, manly, masculine, virile

401
Q

voluptās, -ātis, f.

A

satisfaction, enjoyment, pleasure, delight

402
Q

vōmer, -eris, m.

A

a plowshare

403
Q

voveō, -ēre, vōvī, vōtum

A

to vow, promise solemnly, engage religiously, pledge, devote, dedicate, consecrate

404
Q

abigō, -ere, -ēgī, -āctum

A

to drive away, drive off

405
Q

abitus, -ūs, m.

A

a departure, removal

406
Q

abripiō, -ere, -ripuī, -reptum

A

to take forcibly away, snatch away, tear from, force off

407
Q

abscondō, -ere, -condī, -conditum

A

to put out of sight, hide, conceal

408
Q

abstineō, -ere, -tinuī

A

to keep back, keep off, hold back

409
Q

acanthus, -ī, m.

A

a plant, bear’s-foot, an Egyptian thorn

410
Q

accessus, -ūs, m.

A

a coming near, approach

411
Q

accīdō, -ere, -cīdī, -cīsum

A

to fell, cut down

412
Q

acciō, -īre, -cīvī, -cītum

A

to call, summon, send for, invite

413
Q

accurrō, -ere, -currī or -cucurrī, -cursum

A

to run to, hasten to

414
Q

Achaemenides, -is, m.

A

Achaemenides, a companion of Ulysses abandoned on Sicily

415
Q

Acoetēs, -ae, m.

A

one of the companions of Aeneas and father of Laocoon

416
Q

Aconteus, -eī, m.

A

Aconteus, a Latin warrior

417
Q

Ācron, -ōnis, m.

A

Acron, a Greek warrior

418
Q

Actor, -oris, m.

A

Actor, an Auruncan warrior

419
Q

acus, -ūs, f.

A

a needle

420
Q

adflīgō, -ere, -īxī, -īctum

A

to dash at, strike upon, throw down, overthrow

421
Q

admīror, -ārī, -ātus

A

to regard with wonder, admire

422
Q

admittō, -ere, -mīsī, -missum

A

to send to, let go, let loose, let come, admit, give access

423
Q

adorior, -īrī, -ortus

A

to approach as an enemy, fall upon, assail, assault, attack

424
Q

adsēnsus, -ūs, m.

A

an agreement, assent, approval

425
Q

adsiduē (ass-)

A

continually, constantly, uninterruptedly

426
Q

adsimulō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to make like, liken, compare; to copy, imitate

427
Q

adsistō, -ere, astitī or adstitī

A

to stand by, take a stand near, attend

428
Q

adulter, -terī, m.

A

an adulterer

429
Q

advocō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to call, summon, invite

430
Q

Aegaeus, -a, -um

A

Aegean, relating to the Aegean sea near Greece

431
Q

aegis, -idis, f.

A

the shield of Jupiter, with the head of Medusa borne by Minerva

432
Q

Aegyptos (-tus), -ī, f.

A

Egypt

433
Q

Aeolia, -ae, f.

A

an island ruled by Aeolus and home to the winds

434
Q

aequaevus, -a, -um

A

of equal age

435
Q

aequē

A

equally, in like manner, just as, in an equal degree, to the same extent

436
Q

aethra, -ae, f.

A

the ether, sky, air

437
Q

agglomerō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to wind on, add, join

438
Q

āgna, -ae, f.

A

a ewe lamb

439
Q

Agyllīnus, -a, -um

A

of Agylla, a town in Etruria

440
Q

Āiax, -ācis, m.

A

Ajax the son of Oileus, called also Ajax the Lesser, one of the Greek heroes at Troy and king of the Locri

441
Q

albēscō, -ere

A

to become white, whiten

442
Q

āliger, -gera, -gerum

A

bearing wings, winged

443
Q

ālipēs, -edis

A

with wings on the feet, wing-footed

444
Q

aliquandō

A

at some time or other, once; at any time, ever

445
Q

alligō (adl-), -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to bind to, tie to

446
Q

Almō, -ōnis, m.

A

Almo, a Latin youth, son of Tyrrheus

447
Q

Amāzōn, -onis, f.

A

an Amazon

448
Q

ambedō, -ere, -ēdī, -ēsum

A

to eat around, waste, consume

449
Q

ambūrō, -ere, -ūssī, ūstum

A

to burn round, scorch, singe, consume

450
Q

amīcitia, -ae, f.

A

friendship

451
Q

Amphitryōniadēs, -ae, m.

A

Hercules, the son of Amphitryon (so called because he was the son of Jupiter by the wife of Amphitryon)

452
Q

Amycus, -ī, m.

A

Amycus, a son of Priam and companion of Aeneas

453
Q

ancīle, -is, n.

A

a small oval shield

454
Q

angō, -ere

A

to draw close, press tight, squeeze, compress, throttle, choke

455
Q

anne

A

or, or whether

456
Q

Antōrēs, -ae, m.

A

Antores, a Greek warrior and follower of Evander

457
Q

appellō (adp-), -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to address, speak to, apply to, accost

458
Q

aprīcus, -a, -um

A

exposed to the sun, warmed by sunshine, sunny

459
Q

arboreus, -a, -um

A

of a tree

460
Q

Arcadia, -ae, f.

A

Arcadia, the central region of the Peloponnese

461
Q

Arcēns, -entis, m.

A

Arcens, a Sicilian

462
Q

Arctūrus, -ī, m.

A

Arcturus, the principal star in the constellation Bootes

463
Q

ārdēscō, -ere, -ārsī

A

to take fire, kindle, be inflamed

464
Q

ārēns, -entis

A

dry, arid, parched

465
Q

Argīvī, -ōrum, m.

A

the Argives, Greeks

466
Q

āridus, -a, -um

A

dry, arid, parched

467
Q

arista, -ae, f.

A

the top of an ear, beard of corn

468
Q

armātus, -ī, m.

A

an armed man, a solier

469
Q

artus, -a, -um

A

close, strait, narrow, confined, short

470
Q

Astur, -uris, m.

A

Astur, an Etruscan chief

471
Q

astus, -ūs, m.

A

adroitness, craft, cunning

472
Q

Astyanax, -actis, m.

A

Astyanax, the son of Hector and Andromache, killed by Ulysses at the fall of Troy

473
Q

asȳlum, -ī, n.

A

a place of refuge, sanctuary, asylum

474
Q

Atīnas, -ātis, m.

A

Atinas, a Latin warrior

475
Q

atrōx, -ōcis

A

savage, fierce, wild, cruel, harsh, severe

476
Q

Atys, -yos, m.

A

Atys, a friend of Ascanius

477
Q

augustus, -a, -um

A

consecrated, sacred, reverend

478
Q

Augustus, -ī, m.

A

Augustus, a name given to Octavian Caesar as emperor

479
Q

Aulestēs, -is, m.

A

Aulestes, an Etruscan chief

480
Q

Aunus, -ī, m.

A

Aunus, an Italian warrior

481
Q

auspex, -icis, f.

A

an interpreter of omens given by birds, diviner, augur, soothsayer

482
Q

avārus, -a, -um

A

eagerly desirous, grasping

483
Q

Aventīnus, -ī, m.

A

the Aventine hill in Rome

484
Q

avītus, -a, -um

A

of a grandfather, ancestral

485
Q

avunculus, ī, m.

A

a maternal uncle, mother’s brother

486
Q

bālātus, -ūs, m.

A

a bleating

487
Q

barathrum, -ī, n.

A

an abyss, chasm, gulf, pit

488
Q

barbaricus, -a, -um

A

foreign, strange, barbaric

489
Q

barbarus, -a, -um

A

of strange speech, barbaric, foreign, savage

490
Q

beātus, -a, -um

A

happy, prosperous, blessed, fortunate

491
Q

bellātrīx, -īcis, f.

A

a female warrior

492
Q

Bellōna, ae, f.

A

Bellona, the goddess of war, sister of Mars

493
Q

bicolor, -ōris

A

of two colors, two-colored

494
Q

bifōrmis, -e

A

of double form, two-formed, two-shaped

495
Q

bifrōns, -ontis

A

with two foreheads, with two faces

496
Q

bipatēns, -entis

A

with double opening

497
Q

birēmis, -e

A

with two oars, two-oared

498
Q

blandus, -a, -um

A

of smooth tongue, flattering, fawning, caressing, pleasant, agreeable, charming

499
Q

brevia, -ium, n.

A

shallow places, shallows, shoals

500
Q

būcina, -ae, f.

A

a trumpet, horn

2023 AP Latin Vocabulary (25 decks)

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