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2023 AP Latin Vocabulary > All Aeneid Part 8 > Flashcards

All Aeneid Part 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

Pīrithous, -ī, m.

A

Pirithous, son of Ixion and king of the Lapiths, companion of Theseus, who tried to carry away Proserpina from the underworld

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2
Q

pix, picis, f.

A

pitch

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3
Q

plācābilis, -e

A

to be conciliated, easily pacified, placable

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4
Q

pluvius, -a, -um

A

rainy, bringing rain

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5
Q

poliō, -īre, -īvī, -ītum

A

to smooth, furbish, polish

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6
Q

Polītēs, -ae, m.

A

Polites, a son of Priam and Hecuba

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7
Q

polliceor, -ērī, -itus

A

to hold forth, offer, promise

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8
Q

Polyphēmus, -ī, m.

A

Polyphemus, a Cyclops, son of Neptune

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9
Q

pompa, -ae, f.

A

a solemn procession, public procession, parade

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10
Q

portitor, -ōris, m.

A

a toll-gatherer, collector of customs, custom-house officer

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11
Q

Potītius, -ī, m.

A

Potitius, the founder of one of the families charged with the sacred rites of Hercules

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12
Q

prae

A

before, in front of (with abl.)

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13
Q

praebeō, -ēre, -uī, -itum

A

to hold forth, reach out, proffer, offer

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14
Q

praeficiō, -ere, -fēcī, -fectum

A

to set over, place in authority over, place at the head, appoint to command

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15
Q

praegnāns, -antis or praegnas, -ātis

A

with child, pregnant

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16
Q

Praeneste, -is, n.

A

Praeneste, a town in Latium

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17
Q

praeripiō, -ere, -ripuī, -reptum

A

to snatch away, carry off

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18
Q

praesāgus, -a, -um

A

perceiving beforehand, divining, prophetic, presaging

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19
Q

praescius, -a, -um

A

foreknowing, prescient

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20
Q

praeter

A

except, besides, unless; before, beyond, besides (with acc.)

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21
Q

praeterlābor, -ī, -lapsus

A

to glide by, flow by, run past

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22
Q

prēnsō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to grasp, seize, catch, lay hold of

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23
Q

prīmitiae, -ārum, f.

A

the first yield, first-fruits

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24
Q

prōcursus, -ūs, m.

A

a running forth, running on

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25
Q

procus, -ī, m.

A

a wooer, suitor

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26
Q

prōdeō, -īre, -iī, -itum

A

to go forth, come forth, come forward

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27
Q

profānus, -a, -um

A

out of the temple, not sacred, common, profane, unholy

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28
Q

prōferō, -ferre, -tulī, -lātum

A

to carry out, bring forth, produce

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29
Q

profor, -ārī, -ātus

A

to speak out, say, speak

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30
Q

proinde,

A

hence, therefore, accordingly, then

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31
Q

prōluō, -ere, -luī, -lūtum

A

to wash forth, throw out, cast out; wet, moisten

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32
Q

prōmō, -ere, prōmpsī, prōmptum

A

to take out, give out, bring forth, produce

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33
Q

prōnuba, -ae, f.

A

she who prepares the bride

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34
Q

prōpāgō, -inis, f.

A

offspring, descendant, child, progeny

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35
Q

prōripiō, -ere, -puī, -reptum

A

to drag forth

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36
Q

prōspectus, -ūs, m.

A

a lookout, distant view, prospect

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37
Q

prōtrahō, -ēre, -trāxī, -tractum

A

to draw forth, drag out, bring forward, produce

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38
Q

prōturbō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to drive on, drive away, repel, repulse

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39
Q

prōvolvō, -ere, -volvī, -volūtum

A

to roll forward, roll along, roll over, overturn

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40
Q

prūna, -ae, f.

A

a burning coal, live coal

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41
Q

puella, -ae, f.

A

a female child, girl, maiden, lass

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42
Q

puerīlis, -e

A

boyish, childish, youthful

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43
Q

pūlmō, -ōnis, m.

A

a lung

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44
Q

pūmex, -icis, f.

A

a pumice stone

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45
Q

Pūnicus (Poen-), -a, -um

A

Punic, Carthaginian

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46
Q

purpura, -ae, f.

A

purple color, purple

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47
Q

puter, -tris, -tre

A

rotten, decaying, stinking, putrid; loose, crumbling

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48
Q

quadrīgae, -ārum, f.

A

a team of four, four-abreast, four-horse team, four-horse chariot

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49
Q

quadrupedāns, -antis

A

going on four feet, galloping

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50
Q

queō, -īre, quīvī, quitum

A

to be able, can

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51
Q

quianam

A

why? wherefore?

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52
Q

quīnī, -ae, -a

A

five each

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53
Q

Quirīnālis, -e

A

of Quirinus, of Romulus, Quirinal

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54
Q

Quirīnus, -ī, m.

A

Quirinus, the deified Romulus

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55
Q

quotannīs

A

every year, year by year, annually, yearly

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56
Q

quoūsque or quō usque

A

until what time, till when, how long

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57
Q

radiō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to furnish with spokes; to emit beams, beam, shine, radiate

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58
Q

rāstrum, -ī, n.

A

a toothed hoe, rake, mattock

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59
Q

rebellis, -is

A

that makes war afresh, insurgent, rebellious

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60
Q

recoquō, -ere, -coxī, -coctum

A

to boil again, renew by boiling, forge anew

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61
Q

recordor, -ārī, -ātus

A

to think over, bethink oneself of, be mindful of, call to mind, remember, recollect

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62
Q

recursus, -ūs, m.

A

a running back, going back, return, retreat

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63
Q

redimiō, -īre, -iī, -ītum

A

to bind round, wreathe round, encircle, gird, wind, deck, crown

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64
Q

redimō, -ere, -ēmī, -ēmptum

A

to buy back, repurchase, redeem; to ransom, release, rescue

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65
Q

religō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to bind back, fasten up, bind fast

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66
Q

relūceō, -ēre, -lūxī

A

to shine back, shine out, blaze, shine, glow

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67
Q

remeō, -āre, -āvī

A

to go back, turn back, return

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68
Q

rēmex, -igis, m.

A

a rower, oarsman

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69
Q

remordeō, -ēre, —, -orsum

A

to bite again, strike back, attack in return

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70
Q

removeō, -ēre, -mōvī, -mōtum

A

to move back, take away, set aside, put off, drive away, withdraw, remove

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71
Q

Remulus, -ī, m.

A

Remulus Numanus, a Rutulian warrior, brother-in-law of Turnus

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72
Q

renovō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to renew, restore

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73
Q

rependō, -ere, -pendī, -pēnsum

A

to weigh back, return by weight; to pay back, repay, return, reward

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74
Q

repertor, -ōris, m.

A

a discoverer, inventor, deviser, author

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75
Q

resideō, -ēre, -sēdī

A

to sit back, remain sitting, remain behind, be left, stay, remain, rest, linger, tarry, abide, reside

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76
Q

respectō, -āre

A

to look back, look round, gaze about

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77
Q

restinguō, -ere, -nxī, -nctum

A

to put out, quench, extinguish

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78
Q

resupīnus, -a, -um

A

bent back, thrown back, lying on the back, facing upward, supine

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79
Q

resurgō, -ere, -surrēxī, -surrēctum

A

to rise again, appear again, lift onself

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80
Q

rēte, -is, n.

A

a net

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81
Q

retrahō, -ere, -trāxī, -trāctum

A

to draw back, withdraw, call back

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82
Q

Rhoetēius, -a, -um

A

of the promontory of Rhoeteum, a city near Troy; hence, of Troy, Trojan

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83
Q

Rhoetēus, -a, -um

A

of the promontory of Rhoeteum, a city near Troy; hence, of Troy, Trojan

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84
Q

Rhoeteus, -eos, m.

A

Rhoeteus, a Rutulian warrior

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85
Q

Rhoetus, -ī, m.

A

Rhoetus, a Rutulian warrior

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86
Q

rigidus, -a, -um

A

stiff, hard, inflexible, rigid

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87
Q

rīma, -ae, f.

A

a cleft, crack, fissure

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88
Q

rogitō, -āre, -āvī

A

to ask eagerly, inquire persistently, keep asking

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89
Q

rōscidus, -a, -um

A

full of dew, wet with dew, dewy

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90
Q

rutilus, -a, -um

A

red, golden red, reddish yellow

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91
Q

Sabellus, -a, -um

A

of the Sabelli or Sabines

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92
Q

Sabīnī, -ōrum, m.

A

the Sabines, a people of Latium

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93
Q

Sagaris, -is, m.

A

Sagaris, a slave of Aeneas

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94
Q

Saliī, -ōrum, m.

A

the Salii, a college of priests founded by Numa for the service of Mars, who danced in procession through the city every March

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95
Q

salum, -ī, n.

A

the open sea, sea

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96
Q

salūtō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to greet, wish health, pay respects, salute, hail

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97
Q

sator, -ōris, m.

A

a sower, planter

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98
Q

saturō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to fill, glut, cloy, satiate

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99
Q

saxeus, -a, -um

A

of rock, of stone, rocky, stony

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100
Q

Scaea, -ae

A

western; only used with porta, the western gate of Troy

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101
Q

scandō, -ere

A

to rise, climb, mount, clamber, get up, ascend

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102
Q

scintilla, -ae, f.

A

a spark

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103
Q

scītor, -ārī, -ātus

A

to seek to know, ask, inquire

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104
Q

sēcessus, -ūs, m.

A

a separation, retirement; retreat, recess

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105
Q

sēclūdō, -ere, -sī, -sum

A

to shut off, shut apart, shut up, seclude, part

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106
Q

sēcrētum, -ī, n.

A

a hidden thing, mystery, secret

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107
Q

secundō, -āre

A

to favor, further, second, prosper

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108
Q

sēditiō, -ōnis, f.

A

a going aside, going apart, civil discord, insurrection, mutiny, sedition, riot

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109
Q

sēmēsus, -a, -um

A

half-eaten, half-devoured, half-consumed

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110
Q

sēmifer, -fera, -ferum

A

half-beast

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111
Q

sēmivir, -virī, m.

A

a half-man, man who is half beast

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112
Q

senātus, -ūs, m.

A

the council of the elders, council of state, Senate

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113
Q

sentēs, -ium, m.

A

thorns, briers, bramble bushes, prickly brush

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114
Q

septimus, -a, -um

A

seventh

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115
Q

serēnō, -āre

A

to make clear, clear up, make serene

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116
Q

serpō, -ere, -psī, -ptum

A

to creep, crawl; to move slowly, creep along, proceed gradually

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117
Q

Serrānus, -ī, m.

A

Serranus, a Rutulian warrior

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118
Q

serva, -ae, f.

A

a female slave, hand-woman, maid

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119
Q

serviō, -īre, -īvī and -iī, -ītum

A

to be a servant, be enslaved, serve, be in service

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120
Q

servitium, -ī, n.

A

the condition of a slave, service, slavery, servitude

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121
Q

sevērus, -a, -um

A

serious, sober, grave, strict, austere, stern, severe

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122
Q

sībilō, -āre

A

to hiss, whistle

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123
Q

sībilus, -a, -um

A

hissing, whistling

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124
Q

Sicānī, -ōrum, m.

A

the Sicanians, Sicilians, a people originally from Latium who migrated to Sicily

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125
Q

Sicānius, -a, -um

A

Sicanian, Sicilian, of or belonging to Sicily

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126
Q

siccō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to make dry, dry, dry up

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127
Q

Sīgēus, -a, -um

A

pertaining to Sigeum, a promontory near Troy, where Achilles was buried

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128
Q

Silvia, -ae, f.

A

Silvia, the daughter of Tyrrheus

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129
Q

Silvius, -ī, m.

A

Silvius, the name of several kings of Alba Longa and descendants of Aeneas

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130
Q

Sīrius, -ī, m.

A

Sirius, the dog-star

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131
Q

sitis, -is, f.

A

thirst; drought, dryness

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132
Q

somnium, -ī, n.

A

a dream

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133
Q

Somnus, -ī, m.

A

Sleep, personified

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134
Q

sonor, -ōris, m.

A

a noise, sound, din

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135
Q

sōns, sontis

A

guilty, criminal

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136
Q

sopōrātus, -a, -um

A

laid to sleep, unconscious, buried in sleep, stupefied; medicated, soporific

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137
Q

Sōracte, -is, n.

A

Mount Soracte, a mountain in Etruria, on which was a temple of Apollo

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138
Q

sōspes, -itis

A

saved, safe, sound, unhurt, unharmed, uninjured

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139
Q

Sparta, -ae, f.

A

Sparta, a city in Laconia in the Peloponnese

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140
Q

spīna, -ae, f.

A

a thorn, spine

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141
Q

spīra, -ae, f.

A

a coil, fold, twist, spiral

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142
Q

splendeō, -ēre

A

to shine, be bright, gleam, glitter, glisten

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143
Q

spūmōsus, -a, -um

A

full of foam, covered with foam

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144
Q

stabilis, -e

A

firm, steadfast, steady, stable, fixed

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145
Q

sterilis, -e

A

unfruitful, barren, sterile, unproductive

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146
Q

stimulō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to goad, rouse, set in motion, stir, spur, incite, stimulate

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147
Q

Strophades, -um, f.

A

the Strophades, two islands in the Ionian Sea where the Harpies were allowed to remain

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148
Q

Strȳmonius, -a, -um

A

Strymonian, of or relating to the Strymon, a river in Thrace; Thracian

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149
Q

stupefaciō, -ere, -fēcī, -factum

A

to make stupid, strike senseless, benumb, stun, stupefy

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150
Q

stūppeus, -a, -um

A

of tow, flaxen

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151
Q

Styx, -ygis and -ygos, f.

A

the River Styx, a river of the underworld

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152
Q

subdō, -ere, -didī, -ditum

A

to put under, set to, apply

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153
Q

sūber, -eris, n.

A

the cork-oak, cork-tree

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154
Q

subiungō, -ere, -iūnxī, -iūnctum

A

to fasten under, annex, attach

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155
Q

subligō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to bind below, bind on, fasten

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156
Q

subnīxus, -a, -um

A

supported, propped, leaning, resting upon, sustained

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157
Q

subsidium, -ī, n.

A

aid, help, relief, succor, assistance, reinforcement

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158
Q

suffundō, -ere, -fūdī, -fūsum

A

to pour below, pour into, pour upon, overspread, suffuse, infuse

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159
Q

suggerō, -ere, -gessī, -gestum

A

to bring under, lay beneath, apply below

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160
Q

sulcō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to furrow, turn up, plough

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161
Q

Sulmō, -ōnis, m.

A

Sulmo, a Latin warrior

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162
Q

summum, -ī, n.

A

the top, highest place

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163
Q

superinfundō, -ere, -fūdī, -fūsum

A

to pour in, upon, into

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164
Q

superstitiō, -ōnis, f.

A

dread of the supernatural, credulous wonder, anxious credulity, superstition

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165
Q

supīnus, -a, -um

A

backwards, bent backwards, thrown backwards, on the back, supine

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166
Q

suppliciter

A

like a petitioner, humbly, submissively, suppliantly

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167
Q

suprēmum

A

for the last time

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168
Q

suprēmum, -ī, n.

A

the end; (plural) the last moments, death, funeral rites, funeral

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169
Q

suspectus, -ūs, m.

A

a looking up, gazing upwards

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170
Q

sūtilis, -e

A

sewed together, fastened together

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171
Q

tābeō, -ēre

A

to melt away, waste, consume

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172
Q

tabula, -ae, f.

A

a board, plank; a writing tablet

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173
Q

tabulātum, -ī, n.

A

a board-work, flooring, floor, story

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174
Q

tāctus, -ūs, m.

A

a touching, touch, handling

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175
Q

taenia, -ae, f.

A

a band, hair-band, ribbon, fillet

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176
Q

taeter, -tra, -trum

A

offensive, repulsive, foul, noisome, shocking, loathsome

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177
Q

tantō

A

by so much, so much

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178
Q

Tarpēius, -a, -um

A

Tarpeian, pertaining to the Tarpeian rock on the Capitoline Hill

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179
Q

Tegeaeus, -a, -um

A

Tegean, of Tegea, a town in Arcadia; Arcadian

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180
Q

temerē

A

by chance, by accident, at random, without design, casually, fortuitously, rashly, heedlessly, thoughtlessly, inconsiderately, indiscreetly

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181
Q

tenebrōsus, -a, -um

A

dark, gloomy

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182
Q

tepefaciō, -ere, -fēcī, -factum

A

to make lukewarm, make tepid, warm, tepefy

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183
Q

tepeō, -ēre

A

to be moderately warm, be lukewarm, be tepid

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184
Q

terebrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to bore, bore through, perforate

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185
Q

tergeminus, -a, -um

A

of triple birth, threefold, triple

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186
Q

terrēnus, -a, -um

A

of the globe, on the earth, earthly, terrestrial

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187
Q

Thrēissus, -a, -um

A

Thracian, of Thrace, the region north of Thessaly

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188
Q

Thymber, -brī, m.

A

Thymber, a Rutulian warrior, son of Daucus

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189
Q

Thymoetēs, -ae, m.

A

Thymoetes, a Trojan warrior

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190
Q

tībia, -ae, f.

A

a large shin-bone, tibia, shin, leg; a pipe, flute

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191
Q

Tiburs, -tis

A

Tiburtine, of Tibur, a city in Latium

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192
Q

Tīburtus, -ī, m.

A

Tiburtus, the founder of Tibur, a city in Latium

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193
Q

Tīrynthius, -a, -um

A

of Tiryns, a town in Argolis, the early home of Hercules

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194
Q

Tītānius, -a, -um

A

Titanian, consisting of Titans, of Titan origin

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195
Q

Tīthōnus, -ī, m.

A

Tithonus, brother of Priam, lover of Aurora

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196
Q

tolerō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to bear, endure, support, sustain, suffer

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197
Q

tōnsa, -ae, f.

A

an oar

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198
Q

torris, -is, m.

A

a brand, firebrand

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199
Q

tractābilis, -e

A

that may be handled, workable, tangible, tractable, pliant, yielding

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200
Q

trānsadigō, -ere, -ēgī, -āctum

A

to thrust through, drive through

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201
Q

trānscrībō, -ere, -īpsī, -īptum

A

to write over, transcribe, write anew, transfer in writing, alter, forge

202
Q

trānscurrō, -ere, -currī or -cucurrī, -cursum

A

to run over, run across, go by, pass

203
Q

trānsferō, -ferre, -tulī, -lātum

A

to bear across, bring through, carry over, convey over, transport, transfer

204
Q

trānsfīgō, -ere, -fīxī, -fīxum

A

to pierce through, transpierce, transfix

205
Q

trānsiliō, -īre, -uī or -īvī

A

to leap across, jump over, spring over, overleap

206
Q

tremendus, -a, -um

A

to be dreaded, fearful, dreadful, frightful, formidable, terrible, tremendous

207
Q

tridēns, -entis

A

with three teeth, three-tined, three-pronged

208
Q

Triōnēs, -um, m.

A

the constellation of the Wain, Wagon, Bear, found in the north sky

209
Q

Trītōn, -ōnis, m.

A

Triton, a son of Neptune

210
Q

trucīdō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to cut to pieces, slaughter, butcher, massacre

211
Q

Tullus, -ī, m.

A

Tullus Hostilius, the third king of Rome

212
Q

turpō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to make unsightly, soil, defile, pollute, disfigure, deform

213
Q

turriger, -gera, -gerum

A

turret-bearing, turreted

214
Q

Tuscī, -ōrum, m.

A

the Etruscans, the people of Etruria

215
Q

Tyndaris, -idis, f.

A

a daughter of Tyndarus, Helen

216
Q

Typhōeus, -eī or -eos, m.

A

Typhoeus, a giant struck down to the underworld by the thunderbolt of Jupiter

217
Q

Tyrrhīdae, -ārum, m.

A

the sons of Tyrrhus

218
Q

ulva, -ae, f.

A

swamp grass, sedge

219
Q

Umbrō, -ōnis, m.

A

Umbro, a Marsian warrior

220
Q

umbrōsus, -a, -um

A

full of shade, rich in shade, shady, umbrageous

221
Q

ūmectō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to moisten, wet

222
Q

undōsus, -a, -um

A

full of waves, surging, billowy

223
Q

ursa, -ae, f.

A

a bear, she-bear

224
Q

vacca, -ae, f.

A

a cow

225
Q

variō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to diversify, variegate, change

226
Q

vectō, -āre

A

to bear, carry, convey

227
Q

Velīnus, -ī, m.

A

Lake Velinus, a lake in the country of the Sabines

228
Q

vēna, -ae, f.

A

a blood-vessel, vein

229
Q

vēnābulum, -ī, n.

A

a hunting spear

230
Q

vēnātor, -ōris, m.

A

a hunter

231
Q

vēndō, -ere, -didī, -ditum

A

to sell, vend

232
Q

venerābilis, -e

A

worthy of respect, reverend, venerable

233
Q

venter, -tris, m.

A

the belly

234
Q

vestiō, -īre, -īvī or -iī, -itum

A

to cover with a garment, provide with clothing, dress, clothe

235
Q

viātor, -ōris, m.

A

a wayfarer, traveller

236
Q

vigeō, -ēre, -uī

A

to be lively, be vigorous, thrive, flourish, bloom, be strong

237
Q

vigil, -ilis

A

awake, on the watch, alert

238
Q

vīgintī

A

twenty

239
Q

vigor, -ōris, m.

A

liveliness, activity, force, vigor

240
Q

villōsus, -a, -um

A

hairy, shaggy, rough

241
Q

villus, -ī, m.

A

shaggy hair, a tuft of hair, wool, fleece; nap

242
Q

violentus, -a, -um

A

forcible, violent, vehement, impetuous, boisterous

243
Q

Virbius, -ī, m.

A

Virbius, a Latin warrior and son of Hippolytus and Aricia

244
Q

vireō, -ēre, -uī

A

to be green, be verdant

245
Q

vīsō, -ere, -sī, -sum

A

to look at attentively, view, behold, survey

246
Q

vīsum, -ī, n.

A

something seen, sight, appearance, vision

247
Q

vītō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to shun, seek to escape, avoid, evade

248
Q

volātilis, -e

A

winged, flying

249
Q

volgō or vulgō

A

before everybody, generally, everywhere, all over, commonly, openly

250
Q

Abaris, -idis, m.

A

Abaris, a Rutulian warrior

251
Q

Abella, -ae, f.

A

a town of Campania

252
Q

abiciō, -ere, -iēcī, -iectum

A

to throw from one, cast away, throw away, throw down

253
Q

abiūrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to deny on oath, abjure

254
Q

abolēscō, -ere, -olēuī

A

to decay gradually, vanish, disappear, die out

255
Q

abscessus, -ūs, m.

A

a going away, departure, absence

256
Q

abscīdō, -ere, -cīdī, -cīsum

A

to cut off, hew off

257
Q

abstrahō, -ere, -trāxī, -tractum

A

to drag away, draw off, pull away, detach

258
Q

abstrūdō, -ere, -trūsī, -trūsum

A

to thrust away, push into concealment, hide, conceal

259
Q

abundē

A

in profusion, more than enough, abundantly, amply

260
Q

abundō, -āre, -āvī

A

to overflow, stream over

261
Q

Acamas, -antis, m.

A

Acamas, one of the Greek attackers at Troy, son of Theseus and Phaedra

262
Q

Acarnān, -ānis

A

Of Acarnania, a region between Epirus and Aetolia

263
Q

accidō, -ere, -cidī

A

to fall upon, fall to, reach by falling

264
Q

accipiter, -tris, m.

A

a bird of prey, falcon, hawk

265
Q

accītus, -ūs, m.

A

a summoning to a place, a summons, a call

266
Q

acclīnis, -e

A

leaning on, inclined to

267
Q

accola, -ae, m.

A

he who dwells near, a neighbor

268
Q

accolō, -ere, -coluī

A

to dwell near, be a neighbor to

269
Q

accommodō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to fit, adapt, put on, apply, adjust

270
Q

accommodus, -a, -um

A

fit for, suitable for

271
Q

accubō, -āre

A

to lie at, lie beside

272
Q

accumbō, -ere, -cubuī, -cubitum

A

to lay oneself down, lie beside

273
Q

accumulō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to heap up, increase by heaping, amass

274
Q

acerbō, -āre

A

to aggravate, make worse

275
Q

acerra, -ae, f.

A

a casket for incense

276
Q

Acesta, -ae, f.

A

Acesta, a town in northwest Sicily

277
Q

Achāicus, -a, -um

A

Achaean, Greek

278
Q

Achāius, -a, -um

A

Achaean, Greek

279
Q

Achillēus, -a, -um

A

of Achilles

280
Q

Achīvus, -a, -um

A

Achaean, Greek

281
Q

Acīdalia, -ae, f.

A

an epithet of Venus, from the fountain Acidalia in Boeotia

282
Q

āclys (āclis), -ydis, f.

A

a small javelin with a strap

283
Q

Acmōn, -onis, m.

A

Acmon, one of the companions of Aeneas

284
Q

Acragas, -antis, m.

A

Agrigentum, a city on the southern coast of Sicily

285
Q

Acrisiōnēus, -a, -um

A

of Acrisius, i.e., Ardea, built by Danaë, the daughter of Acrisius

286
Q

Ācrisius, -ī, m.

A

Acrisius, a king of Argos

287
Q

ācriter

A

sharply, fiercely

288
Q

acta, -ae, f.

A

the seashore, beach

289
Q

Actor, -oris, m.

A

Actor, a Trojan warrior and companion of Aeneas

290
Q

āctus, -ūs, m.

A

a driving, impulse, setting in motion

291
Q

āctūtum

A

immediately, forthwith

292
Q

adamās, -antis, m.

A

adamant, hardest iron, steel

293
Q

Adamastus, -ī, m.

A

Adamastus, the father of Achaemenides

294
Q

addēnseō, -ēre

A

to crowd together

295
Q

addīcō, -ere, -dīxī, -dictum

A

to give assent; to surrender

296
Q

adedō, -ere, -ēdī, -ēsum

A

to eat away, gnaw at, consume

297
Q

adfābilis (aff-), -e

A

approachable, courteous, affable, kind, friendly

298
Q

adfātus, -ūs, m.

A

an accosting, speaking to

299
Q

adfectō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to strive after, strive to obtain, aspire to, pursue, aim at

300
Q

adficiō, -ere, -fēcī, -fectum

A

to do to, treat, use, manage, handle

301
Q

adfluō, -ere, -fluxī, -fluxum

A

to flow to, flow towards, flow by

302
Q

adiūrō, -āre, -āvī

A

to swear to in addition, attest besides, add to an oath

303
Q

adlacrimāns, -antis

A

shedding tears, weeping

304
Q

adlūdō, -ere, -ūsī, -ūsum

A

to play, sport, joke, jest

305
Q

adluō, -ere, -uī

A

to flow near to, wash against, bathe

306
Q

admisceō, -ēre, -scuī, -xtum

A

to add so as to form a mixture, mix with, admix

307
Q

adolēscō (adul-), -ere, -olēuī, -ultum

A

to grow up, come to maturity, ripen

308
Q

adoperiō, -īre, -eruī, -ertum

A

to cover, cover over

309
Q

adōreus, -a, -um

A

of spelt

310
Q

adquīrō, -ere, -quīsīvī, -quīsītum

A

to get in addition, obtain besides, accumulate

311
Q

Ādrastus, -ī, m.

A

an ancient king of Argos

312
Q

adsciō, -īre, -īvī, -ītum

A

to receive, adopt, select

313
Q

adsentiō, -īre, -sēnsī, -sēnsum

A

to agree with, assent, approve

314
Q

adservō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to watch over, keep, preserve, guard

315
Q

adsideō, -ēre, -sēdī, -sessum

A

to sit by, sit near

316
Q

adsimilis, -e

A

like, similar

317
Q

adsultus, -ūs, m.

A

an attack, assault

318
Q

adulterium, -ī, n.

A

adultery

319
Q

adultus, -a, -um

A

grown up, mature, adult, ripe

320
Q

adūsque or ad ūsque

A

all the way to, as far as

321
Q

advēlō, -āre

A

to veil, wreathe

322
Q

adversor, -ārī, adversātus

A

to resist, withstand, oppose

323
Q

advolvō, -ere, -voluī, -volūtum

A

to roll to, roll towards, bring by rolling

324
Q

Aeaeus, -a, -um

A

of Aeaea, the island of Circe

325
Q

aedificō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to build, erect a building

326
Q

Aegaeōn, -onis, m.

A

Aegaeon, one of the one hundred handed giants, also called Briareus

327
Q

aegrēscō, -ere

A

to fall sick

328
Q

Aegyptius, -a, -um

A

Egyptian

329
Q

Aenīdēs, -ae, m.

A

a son of Aeneas, Iulus or Ascanius

330
Q

Aeolidēs, -ae, m.

A

a son or descendant of Aeolus, Ulysses

331
Q

Aeolidēs, -ae, m.

A

a son or descendant of Aeolus, Misenus

332
Q

Aeolidēs, -ae, m.

A

a son or descendant of Aeolus, Clytius

333
Q

Aequī, -ōrum, m.

A

the Aequi, a tribe of central Italy, east of Latium

334
Q

Aequīculus, -a, -um

A

of the Aequi, a tribe of central Italy, east of Latium

335
Q

aequum, -ī, n.

A

what is fair; fairness, equity, justice

336
Q

aequum, -ī, n.

A

level ground, a plain

337
Q

aeripēs, -edis

A

with feet of bronze, bronzefooted

338
Q

Aethiops, -opis, m.

A

an Ethiopian

339
Q

Aethōn, -onis, m.

A

Aethon, one of the chariot horses of Pallas

340
Q

Aetōlī, -ōrum, m.

A

the Aetolians, a people from central Greece

341
Q

Āfrī, -ōrum, m.

A

the Africans

342
Q

Āfrica, -ae, f.

A

Africa, the continent or province

343
Q

Āfricus, -ī, m.

A

the Africus, the southwest wind

344
Q

Agathyrsī, -ōrum, m.

A

the Agathyrsi, a Scythian tribe living on the river Maros, remarkable for tattooing their bodies

345
Q

Agēnor, -oris, m.

A

Agenor, a king of Phoenicia

346
Q

aggerō, -ere, -gessī, -gestum

A

to bring up, carry, convey to

347
Q

Āgis, -idis, m.

A

Agis, a Lycian warrior

348
Q

agitātor, ōris, m.

A

a driver

349
Q

Agrippa, -ae, m.

A

Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa, one of the companions of Augustus and his principal military commander

350
Q

Agyllīnī, -ōrum, m.

A

the Agyllini, the people of Agylla, a town in Etruria

351
Q

ālātus, -a, -um

A

winged, having wings

352
Q

Albānī, -ōrum, m.

A

the Albans, people of Alba Longa

353
Q

albeō, -ēre

A

to be white

354
Q

Albula, -ae, f.

A

the Albula, an ancient name of the Tiber

355
Q

Albunea, -ae, f.

A

a fountain at the Tibur river

356
Q

Alcander, -drī, m.

A

Alcander, a Trojan warrior

357
Q

Alcānor, -oris, m.

A

Alcanor, a Trojan warrior

358
Q

Alcānor, -oris, m.

A

Alcanor, a Rutulian warrior

359
Q

Alcathous, -ī, m.

A

Alcathous, a Trojan warrior

360
Q

alga, -ae, f.

A

sea-weed

361
Q

Allia, -ae, f.

A

the Allia, a small stream running into the Tiber river eleven miles above Rome

362
Q

Alōīdae, -ārum, m.

A

Otus and Ephialtes, stepsons of Aloeus, who stormed Mount Olympus and were slain by Apollo

363
Q

Alpēs, -ium, f.

A

the Alps, mountains in northern Italy

364
Q

Alphēus, -a, -um

A

Alphean, of the Alpheus, a river in Elis

365
Q

Alphēus, -ī, m.

A

the Alpheus, a river in Elis, supposed to disappear under the sea and rise again as the fountain of Arethusa in the island of Ortygia near Syracuse

366
Q

Alsus, -ī, m.

A

Alsus, a Rutulian shepherd

367
Q

alternō, -āre, -āvī

A

to do by turns, interchange

368
Q

altrīx, -īcis, f.

A

a foster-mother, cherisher, sustainer

369
Q

amāracus, -ī, f.

A

marjoram, an aromatic herb

370
Q

Amasēnus, -ī, m.

A

Amasenus, the god of the Amasenus river

371
Q

Amasēnus, -ī, m.

A

the Amasenus river, a river of Latium

372
Q

Amastrus, -ī, m.

A

Amastrus, a Trojan warrior, son of Hippotas

373
Q

Amathūs, -ūntis, f.

A

Amanthus, a town in Cyprus

374
Q

Amāzonis, -idis, f.

A

an Amazon

375
Q

Amāzonius, -a, -um

A

Amazonian

376
Q

ambrosia, -ae, f.

A

ambrosia, sustenance of immortal life, food of the gods

377
Q

ambrosius, -a, -um

A

divine, ambrosial

378
Q

āmentum, -ī, n.

A

a strap, thong

379
Q

amiciō, -īre, -icuī or -ixī, -ictum

A

to throw around, wrap about

380
Q

Amiternus, -a, -um

A

Amiternian, of Amiternum, a Sabine town near the source of the Aternus

381
Q

āmoveō, -ēre, -ōvī, -ōtum

A

to move away, take away, remove

382
Q

Amphrȳsius, -a, -um

A

Amphrysian, of the Amphrysus, a river in Thessaly; (poet.) of Apollo, since he kept flocks near the Amphrysus river

383
Q

Amsanctus, -ī, m.

A

Lake Amsanctus, a lake in the country of the Hirpini, thought to be one of the entrances to the underworld

384
Q

Amȳclae, -ārum, f.

A

a town in Latium

385
Q

Amycus, -ī, m.

A

Amycus, a son of Neptune, king of the Bebrycians

386
Q

Amycus, -ī, m.

A

Amycus, the father of Mimas, a Trojan warrior

387
Q

Amycus, -ī, m.

A

Amycus, a Trojan warrior

388
Q

Anagnia, -ae, f.

A

Anagnia, a town of the Hernici in Latium

389
Q

Anchemolus, -ī, m.

A

Anchemolus, a Latin warrior

390
Q

Anchīsēus, -a, -um

A

of Anchises

391
Q

Ancus, -ī, m.

A

Ancus Martius, the fourth king of Rome

392
Q

Androgeos and Androgeus, -ī, m.

A

Androgeos, the son of Minos, king of Crete

393
Q

ānfrāctus, -ūs, m.

A

a recurving, turning, bending round

394
Q

Angitia or Anguitia, -ae, f.

A

Angitia, a sister of Circe worshipped by the Marsi

395
Q

angustum, -ī, n.

A

a narrow place

396
Q

animōsus, -a, -um

A

full of air, airy

397
Q

Aniō, -ēnis or -ōnis, m.

A

the Anio, a branch of the Tiber, flowing from the Sabine Mountains through Latium

398
Q

Anius, -ī, m.

A

Anius, king of Delos and priest of Apollo

399
Q

annālis, -e

A

relating to a year

400
Q

ānser, -eris, m.

A

a goose

401
Q

Antaeus, -ī, m.

A

Antaeus, a Latin warrior

402
Q

Antandrus (-os), -ī, f.

A

Antandrus, a coastal town in Mysia near Mount Ida

403
Q

anteeō, -īre, -īvī or -iī

A

to go before, precede

404
Q

anteferō, -ferre, -tulī, -lātum

A

to bear in front, carry before

405
Q

antemna, -ae, f.

A

a ship’s yard

406
Q

Antemnae, -ārum, f.

A

Antemnae, a Sabine town on the Anio river

407
Q

Antēnor, -oris, m.

A

Antenor, a Trojan prince, nephew of Priam, who fled from Troy, and settled in northern Italy at Patavium

408
Q

Antēnoridae, -ārum, m.

A

the sons of Antenor, Polybus, Agenor, and Acamas

409
Q

Antiphatēs, -ae, m.

A

Antiphates, a Trojan warrior, son of Sarpedon

410
Q

Antōnius, -ī, m.

A

Marcus Antonius, one of the triumvirs

411
Q

Anūbis, -is or -idis, m.

A

Anubis, an Egyptian god with the head of a dog

412
Q

anus, -ūs, f.

A

an old woman, matron, old wife, old maid

413
Q

anxius, -a, -um

A

distressed, solicitous, uneasy, troubled, anxious

414
Q

Anxur, -uris, m.

A

Anxur, a Rutulian warrior

415
Q

Anxurus, -a, -um

A

of Anxur, a town on the coast of Latium

416
Q

Aornos, -ī, m.

A

Aornos, the Greek name for Lake Avernus, a lake in Campania near Cumae

417
Q

Aphidnus, -ī, m.

A

Aphidnus, a Trojan warrior

418
Q

Appennīnicola, -ae, m.

A

an inhabitant of the Apennines

419
Q

Appennīnus, -ī, m.

A

the Appennines, the great chain of mountains that runs down Italy

420
Q

appetō, -ere, -īvī or -iī, -ītum

A

to strive for, reach after, grasp at; to fall upon, attack, assault

421
Q

Aquīcolus, -ī, m.

A

Aquicolus, a Rutulian warrior

422
Q

aquila, -ae, f.

A

an eagle

423
Q

Arabs, -abis

A

Arabian

424
Q

Arabus, -ī, m.

A

an Arabian

425
Q

arātor, -ōris, m.

A

a ploughman

426
Q

Araxēs, -is, m.

A

the Araxes river, a river of Armenia

427
Q

arbustum, -ī, n.

A

a place where trees are planted, plantation, vineyard planted with trees

428
Q

arbuteus, -a, -um

A

of the arbutus, the wild strawberry tree

429
Q

Arcetius, -ī, m.

A

Arcetius, a Rutulian warrior

430
Q

Archippus, -ī, m.

A

Archippus, king of the Marsi

431
Q

arcitenēns, -ntis

A

holding a bow, bow-bearing

432
Q

Arctos, -ī, f.

A

the constellation of the Great and Little Bear, which are in the north sky

433
Q

āreō, -ēre, -uī

A

to be dry, be parched

434
Q

Arethūsa, -ae, f.

A

Arethusa, a fountain near Syracuse in Sicily named after the nymph Arethusa

435
Q

argenteus, -a, -um

A

of silver, made of silver

436
Q

Argītētum, -ī, n.

A

the Argiletum, a place in Rome at the foot of the Capitoline hill

437
Q

argūmentum, -ī, n.

A

an argument, evidence, ground, support, proof

438
Q

Argus (-os), -ī, m.

A

Argus, a guest of Evander

439
Q

Argus (-os), -ī, m.

A

Argus, the hundred-eyed keeper who was made the guard of Io, after she was changed into a cow

440
Q

argūtus, -a, -um

A

active, quick, expressive, lively

441
Q

Argyripa, -ae, f.

A

Argyripa, a town in Apulia built by Diomedes, later called Arpi

442
Q

Arīcia, -ae, f.

A

Aricia, a nymph, mother of Virbius

443
Q

arietō, -āre, -āvi, -ātum

A

to butt like a ram, strike violently, ram

444
Q

Arisba, -ae, f.

A

Arisba, a town near Troy

445
Q

armentālis, -e

A

of a herd, one of a herd

446
Q

armisonus, -a, -um

A

resounding with arms

447
Q

arvīna, -ae, f.

A

grease, fat, lard

448
Q

Asbȳtēs, -ae, m.

A

Asbytes, a Trojan warrior

449
Q

ascēnsus, -ūs, m.

A

a climbing, ascent

450
Q

Asīlās, -ae, m.

A

Asilas, a Rutulian warrior

451
Q

Āsius, -a, -um, m.

A

Asian, of Asia, the region east of Greece

452
Q

Āsius, -ī, m.

A

Asius, a Trojan warrior

453
Q

aspergō or aspargō, -inis, f.

A

a sprinkling, besprinkling

454
Q

aspergō, -ere, -ersī, -ersum

A

to scatter, strew upon, sprinkle, spatter over

455
Q

āspernor, -ārī, -ātus

A

to disdain, reject, despise

456
Q

asperō, -āre, āvī, -ātum

A

to make rough

457
Q

Assaracī, -ōrum, m.

A

the Assaraci, two Trojan heroes

458
Q

Athesis, -is, m.

A

the Athesis river, a river in the northeast part of Italy

459
Q

Athōs, -ōnis, m.

A

Mount Athos, a mountain in Macedonia on the Strymonian gulf

460
Q

Atiī, -ōrum, m.

A

the Atii, a Roman gens

461
Q

Ātīna, -ae, f.

A

Atina, a town in Latium

462
Q

Atlantis, -idis, f.

A

a daughter or female descendant of Atlas; Electra

463
Q

attāctus, -ūs, m.

A

a touch, contact

464
Q

attorqueō, -ēre

A

to hurl upwards

465
Q

attrahō, -ere, -trāxī, -trāctum

A

to draw, pull

466
Q

attrectō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to touch, handle

467
Q

Aufidus, -ī, m.

A

the Aufidus river, a river in Apulia, remarkable for its swift and violent course

468
Q

augurō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to act as augur, take the auguries of, consult by augury

469
Q

aulaeum, -ī, n.

A

embroidered stuff, tapestry; a curtain, canopy

470
Q

Aulis, -idis, f.

A

Aulis, a port on the eastern shore of Greece, from where the Greeks set sail on the way to Troy

471
Q

auricomus, -a, -um

A

golden haired

472
Q

Auruncī, -ōrum

A

the Auruncans, a people of Campania

473
Q

Automedōn, -ontis, m.

A

Automedon, the charioteer of Achilles and, after his death, the armor-bearer of Pyrrhus

474
Q

autumnus, -ī, m.

A

autumn

475
Q

Aventīnus, -ī, m.

A

Aventinus, a Latin chieftain, son of Hercules

476
Q

āvolō, -āre, -āvī, -ātūm

A

to fly away

477
Q

bāca, -ae, f.

A

a small round fruit, berry

478
Q

bācātus, -a, -um

A

set with pearls

479
Q

Bactra, -ōrum, n.

A

Bactra, the main city of Bactria, a region of central Asia

480
Q

Bāiae, -ārum, f.

A

Baiae, a small town in Campania

481
Q

bālō, -āre, -āvī

A

to bleat

482
Q

Barcaeī, -ōrum, m.

A

the inhabitants of Barce, a town in north Africa

483
Q

Barcē, -ēs, f.

A

Barce, the old nurse of Sychaeus

484
Q

Batulum, -ī, n.

A

Batulum, a town in Campania, built by the Samnites

485
Q

Bēbrȳcius, -a, -um

A

Bebrycian, pertaining to the region of Bebrycia east of Troy

486
Q

Bēlīdes, -ae, m.

A

a male descendant of Belus, the king of Egypt and father of Danaus and Aegyptus

487
Q

bellipotēns, -ntis

A

mighty in battle

488
Q

bēlua, -ae, f.

A

a beast, wild beast, monster

489
Q

Bēnācus, -ī, m.

A

Lake Benacus, a deep lake in northern Italy near Verona

490
Q

benīgnus, -a, -um

A

kind, good, friendly, pleasing, favorable, benignant

491
Q

bibulus, -a, -um

A

given to drink, drinking freely

492
Q

bicornis, -e

A

with two horns, two-horned

493
Q

biforis, -e

A

with two doors, folding; having two openings, double

494
Q

biiugis, -e

A

yoked two together

495
Q

bilinguis, -e

A

two-tongued, speaking a jumble of languages

496
Q

bilīx, -īcis

A

with a double thread

497
Q

bimembris, -e

A

with double members

498
Q

bipennis, -e

A

with two edges, two-edged

499
Q

Bitias, -ae, m.

A

Bitias, a Carthaginian nobleman

500
Q

bivium, -ī, n.

A

a place with two ways, where two ways meet

2023 AP Latin Vocabulary (25 decks)

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