Aeneid II.40–56 (Quiz 11/10) Flashcards
quis, quid
who, what
ille, illa, illud
that
omnis, -e
all, every
dō, dare, dedī, datum
to give, hand over, deliver, give up, render, furnish, pay, surrender, grant
nōn
not, by no means, not at all
ferō, ferre, tulī, lātum
to bear, carry, support, lift, hold, take up
māgnus, -a, -um
great, large
aut
or (introducing an antithesis to what precedes)
nunc
now, at present, at this time
sī
if
prīmus, -a, -um
the first, first
ā, ab, abs
from, away from, out of, by (with abl.)
urbs, urbis, f.
a walled town, city
deus, -ī, m.
a god, deity
altus, -a, -um
high, lofty, elevated, great; deep, profound
ingēns, -tis
not natural, immoderate, vast, huge, prodigious, enormous, great, remarkable
sīc
so, thus, in this manner, in such a manner, in the same way or manner, in like manner, likewise
equus, -ī, m.
a horse, steed, charger
tantus, -a, -um
of such size, of such a measure, so great, such
fātum, -ī, n.
an utterance, prophetic declaration, oracle, prediction; that which is ordained, destiny, fate
veniō, -īre, vēnī, ventum
to come
Teucrī, -ōrum, m.
the Teucrians, Trojans
vīs, vis, f.
strength, force, vigor, power, energy, virtue
ferrum, -ī, n.
iron
ō
O! oh!
ante
(of space) before, in front, forwards; (of time) before, previously (with acc.)
noster, -stra, -strum
our, our own, ours, of us
for, fārī, fātus
to speak, say
stō, -āre, stetī, statum
to stand, stand still, remain standing, be upright, be erect
Trōia, -ae, f.
Troy, a city of Asia Minor
domus, -ūs or -ī, f.
a house, home, dwelling-house, building, mansion, palace
hostis, -is, m./f.
a stranger, foreigner; an enemy, foe, public enemy
is, ea, id
he, she, it; this, that, the
summus, -a, -um
uppermost, highest, topmost
mūrus, -ī, m.
a wall, city wall
hasta, -ae, f.
a staff, rod, pole; a spear, lance, pike, javelin
miser, -era, -erum
wretched, unfortunate, miserable, pitiable, lamentable, in distress
mēns, mentis, f.
the mind, disposition, feeling, character, heart, soul
nē
no, not, that not, lest, so that not
dōnum, -ī, n.
a gift, present
arx, arcis, f.
a castle, citadel, fortress, stronghold
procul
in the distance, at a distance, away, apart, far, afar off, from afar
ūllus, -a, -um
any, any one
Danaī, -ōrum, m.
the Danaans, Greeks
maneō, -ēre, mānsī, mānsum
to stay, remain, abide, tarry
crēdō, -ere, -didī, -ditum
to commit, consign, intrust; to confide in, have confidence in; to believe, give credence, trust
ardēns, -entis
glowing, fiery, hot, ablaze, burning, eager
Priamus, -ī, m.
Priam, king of Troy, son of Laomedon, husband of Hecuba, father of Hector
latus, -eris, n.
the side, flank
gemitus, -ūs, m.
a sighing, sigh, groan, lamentation, complaint
cavus, -a, -um
hollow, excavated, concave
nōtus, -a, -um
known, well known
dolus, -ī, m.
a device, artifice, trick
laevus, -a, -um
left, on the left side
tremō, -ere, -uī
to shake, quake, quiver, tremble
inclūdō, -ere, -sī, -sum
to shut up, shut in, confine, enclose, imprison, keep in
impellō (inp-), -ere, -pulī, -pulsum
to strike against, push, drive, smite, strike, reach; to set in motion, drive forward, move, urge on, impel, propel, wield
comitor, -ārī, -ātus
to accompany, attend, follow
curvus, -a, -um
crooked, curved, bent
lateō, -ēre, -uī
to lurk, lie hid, be concealed, escape notice, skulk
validus, -a, -um
strong, stout, able, powerful, robust, vigorous
caterva, -ae, f.
a crowd, troop, throng, band, mob
cīvis, -is, f.
a citizen
quisquis, quaeque, quodquod or quidquid, n.
whoever, whosoever, whatever, whatsoever, every one who, each, every, all
timeō, -ēre, -uī
to fear, be afraid, be fearful, be apprehensive, be afraid of, dread, apprehend
putō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to believe, think, suppose; to clean, cleanse, trim, prune
Ulixes, -is, m.
Ulysses, also known as Odysseus, the king of Ithaca
Argolicus, -a, -um
Argolic, of Argolis a region in the eastern Peloponnese; Greek
foedō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to make foul, defile, pollute, disfigure, mutilate, mar, deform
error, -ōris, m.
a wandering, straying; a going astray, error, mistake
ibī or ibi
in that place, there; on the spot, then, thereupon
Achīvī, -ōrum, m.
the Achaeans, Greeks
aliquī (aliquis), aliqua, aliquod
some, any
contorqueō, -ēre, -torsī, -tortum
to turn, twist, twirl, swing, whirl, brandish, wield, hurl
dēsuper
from above, from overhead
latebra, -ae, f.
a hiding place, hidden recess, covert, retreat
uterus, -ī, m.
the womb, belly
careō, -ēre, -uī, -itum
to be without, be free from, be destitute of, lack
alvus, -ī, f.
the belly, paunch, bowels, womb
dēcurrō, -ere, -cucurrī or -currī, -cursum
to run down, hasten down, run, hasten
īnsānia, -ae, f.
unsoundness of mind, madness, frenzy, folly, senselessness
īnsonō, -āre, -uī
to resound
caverna, -ae, f.
a hollow, cavity, cave, cavern, grotto, hole
avehō, -ere, -vexī, -vectum
to carry off, take away
Lāocoōn, -ontis, m.
Laocoon, a Trojan prince and priest of Apollo, serving as the priest of Neptune in the last days of Troy
līgnum, -ī, n.
gathered wood, firewood, a piece of wood, something made of wood
māchina, -ae, f.
a machine, engine
compāgēs, -is, f.
a joining together, joint, structure
ferus, -ī, m.
a wild animal, wild beast
fabricō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to make, build, construct, erect
occultō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum
to hide, conceal, secrete
īnspiciō, -ere, -spēxī, -spectum
to look into, look upon, inspect, consider, contemplate, examine, survey
recutiō, -ere, —, -cussum
to shake again, shock
