Aeneid II.40–56 (Quiz 11/10) Flashcards

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1
Q

quis, quid

A

who, what

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2
Q

ille, illa, illud

A

that

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3
Q

omnis, -e

A

all, every

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4
Q

dō, dare, dedī, datum

A

to give, hand over, deliver, give up, render, furnish, pay, surrender, grant

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5
Q

nōn

A

not, by no means, not at all

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6
Q

ferō, ferre, tulī, lātum

A

to bear, carry, support, lift, hold, take up

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7
Q

māgnus, -a, -um

A

great, large

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8
Q

aut

A

or (introducing an antithesis to what precedes)

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9
Q

nunc

A

now, at present, at this time

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10
Q

A

if

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11
Q

prīmus, -a, -um

A

the first, first

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12
Q

ā, ab, abs

A

from, away from, out of, by (with abl.)

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13
Q

urbs, urbis, f.

A

a walled town, city

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14
Q

deus, -ī, m.

A

a god, deity

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15
Q

altus, -a, -um

A

high, lofty, elevated, great; deep, profound

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16
Q

ingēns, -tis

A

not natural, immoderate, vast, huge, prodigious, enormous, great, remarkable

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17
Q

sīc

A

so, thus, in this manner, in such a manner, in the same way or manner, in like manner, likewise

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18
Q

equus, -ī, m.

A

a horse, steed, charger

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19
Q

tantus, -a, -um

A

of such size, of such a measure, so great, such

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20
Q

fātum, -ī, n.

A

an utterance, prophetic declaration, oracle, prediction; that which is ordained, destiny, fate

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21
Q

veniō, -īre, vēnī, ventum

A

to come

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22
Q

Teucrī, -ōrum, m.

A

the Teucrians, Trojans

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23
Q

vīs, vis, f.

A

strength, force, vigor, power, energy, virtue

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24
Q

ferrum, -ī, n.

A

iron

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25
Q

ō

A

O! oh!

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26
Q

ante

A

(of space) before, in front, forwards; (of time) before, previously (with acc.)

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27
Q

noster, -stra, -strum

A

our, our own, ours, of us

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28
Q

for, fārī, fātus

A

to speak, say

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29
Q

stō, -āre, stetī, statum

A

to stand, stand still, remain standing, be upright, be erect

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30
Q

Trōia, -ae, f.

A

Troy, a city of Asia Minor

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31
Q

domus, -ūs or -ī, f.

A

a house, home, dwelling-house, building, mansion, palace

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32
Q

hostis, -is, m./f.

A

a stranger, foreigner; an enemy, foe, public enemy

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33
Q

is, ea, id

A

he, she, it; this, that, the

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34
Q

summus, -a, -um

A

uppermost, highest, topmost

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35
Q

mūrus, -ī, m.

A

a wall, city wall

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36
Q

hasta, -ae, f.

A

a staff, rod, pole; a spear, lance, pike, javelin

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37
Q

miser, -era, -erum

A

wretched, unfortunate, miserable, pitiable, lamentable, in distress

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38
Q

mēns, mentis, f.

A

the mind, disposition, feeling, character, heart, soul

39
Q

A

no, not, that not, lest, so that not

40
Q

dōnum, -ī, n.

A

a gift, present

41
Q

arx, arcis, f.

A

a castle, citadel, fortress, stronghold

42
Q

procul

A

in the distance, at a distance, away, apart, far, afar off, from afar

43
Q

ūllus, -a, -um

A

any, any one

44
Q

Danaī, -ōrum, m.

A

the Danaans, Greeks

45
Q

maneō, -ēre, mānsī, mānsum

A

to stay, remain, abide, tarry

46
Q

crēdō, -ere, -didī, -ditum

A

to commit, consign, intrust; to confide in, have confidence in; to believe, give credence, trust

47
Q

ardēns, -entis

A

glowing, fiery, hot, ablaze, burning, eager

48
Q

Priamus, -ī, m.

A

Priam, king of Troy, son of Laomedon, husband of Hecuba, father of Hector

49
Q

latus, -eris, n.

A

the side, flank

50
Q

gemitus, -ūs, m.

A

a sighing, sigh, groan, lamentation, complaint

51
Q

cavus, -a, -um

A

hollow, excavated, concave

52
Q

nōtus, -a, -um

A

known, well known

53
Q

dolus, -ī, m.

A

a device, artifice, trick

54
Q

laevus, -a, -um

A

left, on the left side

55
Q

tremō, -ere, -uī

A

to shake, quake, quiver, tremble

56
Q

inclūdō, -ere, -sī, -sum

A

to shut up, shut in, confine, enclose, imprison, keep in

57
Q

impellō (inp-), -ere, -pulī, -pulsum

A

to strike against, push, drive, smite, strike, reach; to set in motion, drive forward, move, urge on, impel, propel, wield

58
Q

comitor, -ārī, -ātus

A

to accompany, attend, follow

59
Q

curvus, -a, -um

A

crooked, curved, bent

60
Q

lateō, -ēre, -uī

A

to lurk, lie hid, be concealed, escape notice, skulk

61
Q

validus, -a, -um

A

strong, stout, able, powerful, robust, vigorous

62
Q

caterva, -ae, f.

A

a crowd, troop, throng, band, mob

63
Q

cīvis, -is, f.

A

a citizen

64
Q

quisquis, quaeque, quodquod or quidquid, n.

A

whoever, whosoever, whatever, whatsoever, every one who, each, every, all

65
Q

timeō, -ēre, -uī

A

to fear, be afraid, be fearful, be apprehensive, be afraid of, dread, apprehend

66
Q

putō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to believe, think, suppose; to clean, cleanse, trim, prune

67
Q

Ulixes, -is, m.

A

Ulysses, also known as Odysseus, the king of Ithaca

68
Q

Argolicus, -a, -um

A

Argolic, of Argolis a region in the eastern Peloponnese; Greek

69
Q

foedō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to make foul, defile, pollute, disfigure, mutilate, mar, deform

70
Q

error, -ōris, m.

A

a wandering, straying; a going astray, error, mistake

71
Q

ibī or ibi

A

in that place, there; on the spot, then, thereupon

72
Q

Achīvī, -ōrum, m.

A

the Achaeans, Greeks

73
Q

aliquī (aliquis), aliqua, aliquod

A

some, any

74
Q

contorqueō, -ēre, -torsī, -tortum

A

to turn, twist, twirl, swing, whirl, brandish, wield, hurl

75
Q

dēsuper

A

from above, from overhead

76
Q

latebra, -ae, f.

A

a hiding place, hidden recess, covert, retreat

77
Q

uterus, -ī, m.

A

the womb, belly

78
Q

careō, -ēre, -uī, -itum

A

to be without, be free from, be destitute of, lack

79
Q

alvus, -ī, f.

A

the belly, paunch, bowels, womb

80
Q

dēcurrō, -ere, -cucurrī or -currī, -cursum

A

to run down, hasten down, run, hasten

81
Q

īnsānia, -ae, f.

A

unsoundness of mind, madness, frenzy, folly, senselessness

82
Q

īnsonō, -āre, -uī

A

to resound

83
Q

caverna, -ae, f.

A

a hollow, cavity, cave, cavern, grotto, hole

84
Q

avehō, -ere, -vexī, -vectum

A

to carry off, take away

85
Q

Lāocoōn, -ontis, m.

A

Laocoon, a Trojan prince and priest of Apollo, serving as the priest of Neptune in the last days of Troy

86
Q

līgnum, -ī, n.

A

gathered wood, firewood, a piece of wood, something made of wood

87
Q

māchina, -ae, f.

A

a machine, engine

88
Q

compāgēs, -is, f.

A

a joining together, joint, structure

89
Q

ferus, -ī, m.

A

a wild animal, wild beast

90
Q

fabricō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to make, build, construct, erect

91
Q

occultō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

to hide, conceal, secrete

92
Q

īnspiciō, -ere, -spēxī, -spectum

A

to look into, look upon, inspect, consider, contemplate, examine, survey

93
Q

recutiō, -ere, —, -cussum

A

to shake again, shock