Agents of Socialization Flashcards

1
Q

Socialization

A
  • The process by which an individual acquires self identity, and the social skills for survival.
  • Includes physical, mental and social skills to survive in our culture.
  • Takes place throughout our lifetime.
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2
Q

examples of Socialization
skills

A
  • Writing
  • Speaking
  • Listening
  • Conflict resolution
  • Making eye contact
  • Respecting others
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3
Q

Primary Socialization

A

an individual learns the basic norms and values of society during childhood

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4
Q

examples of Primary Socialization

A
  • The difference between right and wrong
  • Manners
  • Respectful behaviour
  • Often taught by parents/primary
  • caregivers/family
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5
Q

Secondary Socialization

A

Other institutions/agents that socialize an individual outside of their families are referred to as secondary forms of socialization.

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6
Q

examples of Secondary Socialization

A
  • Schools
  • Friends
  • Religious centres/groups
  • Workplace
  • The media
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7
Q

Anticipatory Socialization

A

Using your knowledge of socialization to anticipate what behaviour might be required in a given situation/amongst a certain group.

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8
Q

exmaples of Anticipatory Socialization

A
  • Shake hands
  • Come prepared
  • Printed resume, list of questions you may have
  • Dress to impress
  • Speak professionally (no swearing)
  • Articulate yourself and speak with confidence/clarity
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9
Q

Resocialization

A

The process by which an individual adopts new values, attitudes and behaviours that foster their transition from one role/behaviour to another.

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10
Q

examples of resocilization

A
  • A little boy is used to hitting to get what he wants. His teacher teaches him that using his words will help him get what he wants.
  • A person is moving from Iran to Canada and must adopt the new social roles/expectations
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11
Q

Agents of Socialization

A

People or institutions that guide or influence a child’s social development.

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12
Q

examples of Agents of Socialization

A

people:
* Parents
* Siblings
* Teachers
* Coaches
Institutions:
* School
* Religious Building
* Workplace

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13
Q

4 types of Socialization

A
  • Primary Agents of Socialization
  • Secondary Socialization
  • Anticipatory Socialization
  • Resocialization
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