8.5: Translation Flashcards

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1
Q

Translation

step 1

A

mRNA attaches to a ribosome and tRNA molecules carry amino acids to it
(ATP provides the energy required for the bond between the amino acid and tRNA molecule to form)

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2
Q

Translation

step 2

A

specific base pairing occurs and the tRNA attaches to the mRNA

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3
Q

Translation

step 3

A

the second tRNA attaches to the next codon on mRNA likewise (step 2)

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4
Q

Translation

step 4

A

the two amino acids are joined by a peptide bond and the first tRNA molecule moves away

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5
Q

Translation

step 5

A

process continues to produce a polypeptide chain until a stop codon is reached
then the polypeptide moves away from the ribosome

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