10.2: Diversity within a community Flashcards
Biodiversity
General term used to describe variety in the living world. It’s refers to the number and variety of living organisms in a particular area.
Biodiversity 3 components
Species diversity
Genetic diversity
Ecosystem diversity
Species diversity
Refers to the number of different species and the number of individuals of each species within any one COMMUNITY.
Genetic diversity
Refers to the variety of genes possessed by the individuals that make up a population of a species.
Ecosystem diversity
Refers to the range of different HABITATS from a small habitat to the whole of the Earth.
Measure of species diversity
Species richness
Species richness
The number of different species in a particular area at a given time.