8.1 Ozone Flashcards

1
Q

ozone formula

A

O3

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2
Q

where is the ozone layer loctaed

A

in the stratosphere (second layer of atmosphere)

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3
Q

what does the ozone layer do

A

protects us from super strong UV rays

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4
Q

how Is ozone formed

A

oxygen reacts with UV

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5
Q

what is a substance that is bad for ozone layer

A

CFCs

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6
Q

CFCs

A

chlorflourocarbons

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7
Q

why are CFCs bad for ozone layer

A

bc they can break it down

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8
Q

where is ozone bad and where is it good

A

bad on surface good in its layer

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9
Q

why is ozone bad on the surface

A

bc its highly reactive and can cause damage to tissues like respiratory tissues

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10
Q

how is ozone formed on earth

A

UV + VOCs + NOx

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11
Q

stratospheric ozone depletion

A

when man made objects (like air spray which releases CFCs) release things that break down the oxzone in the ozone layer

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12
Q

ozone depleting substances

A

substances that break down ATMOSPHERIC ozone

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13
Q

examples of ozone depleting substances

A

CFCs
hydrobromofluorocarbons
Nitrous oxide

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14
Q

why is a skinnier ozone layer bad

A

allows for more UV radiation to rech earth

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15
Q

why is a lot of UV radiation bad

A

can cause cancer cataracts lower plant productivity and more

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16
Q

are there holes in the ozone layer or is it getting skinny

A

getting skinnier

17
Q

Montreal Protoool

A

global treaty that aims to phase out all ozone depleting substances

18
Q

US clean air act amendments

A

allow the EPA to regulate ozone depleting substances with strict penalties for noncompliance

19
Q

potential solutsions to limiting the use of ozone depleting ubstances

A

replacing them with Hydrochlorofluorocarbons, perflourocarbons

20
Q

limitation to replacing ozone depleting substances with hydrochloroflourocarbons

A

chlorine still depletes the ozone layer

21
Q

limitation to replacing ozone depleting substances with perflourocarbons

A

is a greenhouse gas

22
Q

clean air act

A

allow the EPA to being regulating ozone depleting substances

23
Q

effect of melting ice crystals in the atmosphere

A

catalyzes the chemical reaction to break down ozone

24
Q

halon

A

substance that is an ozone depleting substance

25
bromine role in ozone
ozone depleting substance