5-1- President Washington to the French Revolution Flashcards

1
Q

George Washington

A

First president and set many precedents for the nation.

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2
Q

Cabinet

A

Group of senior officials appointed by the President that heads the executive departments and advises the President.

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3
Q

precedent

A

Act or statement that becomes an example, rule or tradition to be followed.

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4
Q

John Adams

A

First Vice President and second President of the U.S.

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5
Q

Alexander Hamilton

A

First Secretary of the Treasury who had a economic plan for the young nation. The plan included issuing new bonds to pay off national and state debts, a protective tariff to raise money and help American businesses, a National Bank is loan money and issue currency and a tax on liquor.

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6
Q

Thomas Jefferson

A

First Secretary of State and wanted strict interpretation of the Constitution to prevent the federal government from getting too much power.

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7
Q

Edmund Randolph

A

First Attorney General of the U.S.

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8
Q

Henry Knox

A

First Secretary of War

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9
Q

Whiskey Rebellion

A

Western Pennsylvania farmers refused to pay the federal liquor tax. Pres. Washington sent 12,000 troops and the rebellion was crushed. This action set a precedent that federal laws would be enforced.

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9
Q

District of Columbia

A

Land chosen to build a new national capital on the Potomac River.

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10
Q

tariff

A

Tax on foreign goods imported into a nation.

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11
Q

Judiciary Act of 1789

A

Created the federal court system under the Supreme Court.

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12
Q

Federalist Party

A

Led by Alexander Hamilton

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13
Q

Democrat-Republican Party

A

Led by Thomas Jefferson

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14
Q

John Jay

A

First Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

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