39b. English to Latin

Question 1

4. We learn by experiencing.

Answer 1

4. Experiendo discimus.

Question 2

5. They came to learn (for learning).

Answer 2

5. Ad discendum vēnērunt.

Question 3

6. He gave (devoted) himself to learning.

Answer 3

6. Sē discendō dedit.

Question 4

7. They came to school to learn (for the sake of learning).

Answer 4

7. Discendī causā ad lūdum tuum vēnērunt.

Question 5

8. The boy went to school desirous of learning (eager to learn).

Answer 5

8. Puer cupidus discendī ad lūdum iit.

Question 6

9. The fear of dying kept terrifying him.

Answer 6

9. Metus moriendī eum terrēbat.

Question 7

10. The hope of living after death encourages many people.

Answer 7

10. Spēs vivendī post mortem multōs hortātur.

Question 8

11. By thinking (= by using his head) he overcame them.

Answer 8

11. Cōgitandō eōs superāvit.

Question 9

12.1 He devoted (gave) himself to seeking glory.

Answer 9

12.1 Sē dedit glōriae quaerendae.

Question 10

12.2. He devoted (gave) himself to waging war.

Answer 10

12.2 Sē dedit bellō gerendō.

Question 11

12.3 He devoted (gave) himself to making money.

Answer 11

12.3 Sē dedit pecūniae faciendae.

Question 12

12.4 He devoted (gave) himself to getting power.

Answer 12

12.4 Sē dedit imperiō accipiendō.

Question 13

12.5 He devoted (gave) himself to destroying states.

Answer 13

12.5 Sē dedit cīvitātibus dēlendīs.

Question 14

12.6 He devoted (gave) himself to following this leader.

Answer 14

12.6 Sē dedit huic ducī sequendō.

Question 15

12.7. He devoted (gave) himself to saving his country.

Answer 15

12.7. Sē dedit patriae servandae.

Question 16

12.8 He devoted (gave) himself to seeking peace.

Answer 16

12.8 Sē dedit pācī petendae.

Question 17

12.9 He devoted (gave) himself to attacking wrongs.

Answer 17

12.9 Sē dedit iniūriīs oppugnandīs.

Question 18

12.10 He devoted (gave) himself to writing books.

Answer 18

12.10 Sē dedit librīs scrībendīs.

Question 19

12.11 He devoted (gave) himself to reading books.

Answer 19

12.11 Sē dedit librīs legendīs.

Question 20

12.12 He devoted (gave) himself to learning philosophy.

Answer 20

12.12 Sē dedit philosophiae discendae.

Question 21

12.13 He devoted (gave) himself to learning Latin literature.

Answer 21

12.13 Sē dedit litterīs Latīnīs discendīs.

Question 22

12.14 He devoted (gave) himself to understanding the truth.

Answer 22

12.14 Sē dedit vēritātī intellegendae.

Question 23

12.15 He devoted (gave) himself to seeking wisdom.

Answer 23

12.15 Sē dedit sapientiae quaerendae.

Question 24

12.16 He devoted (gave) himself to helping human beings.

Answer 24

12.16 Sē dedit hominibus adiuvandīs.

Question 25

13.1 He came to Rome to undertake this work.

Answer 25

13.1 Rōmam vēnit ad hoc opus suscipiendum.

Question 26

13.2 He came to Rome to see the Roman games.

Answer 26

13.2 Rōmam vēnit ad lūdōs Rōmānōs vivendōs.

Question 27

13.3 He came to Rome to see the old buildings.

Answer 27

13.3 Rōmam vēnit ad aedificia vetera videnda.

Question 28

13.4 He came to Rome to seek peace.

Answer 28

13.4 Rōmam vēnit ad pācem petendam.

Question 29

13.5 He came to Rome for the sake of undertaking this work (to undertake ....)

Answer 29

13.5 Rōmam vēnit huius operis suscipiendī causā.

Question 30

13.6 He came to Rome for the sake of learning philosophy (to learn ....)

Answer 30

13.6 Rōmam vēnit philosophiae discendae causā.

Question 31

13.7 He came to Rome for the sake of reading new books (to read ....)

Answer 31

13.7 Rōmam vēnit novōrum librōrum legendōrum causā.

Question 32

13.8 He came to Rome to see the games.

Answer 32

13.8 Rōmam vēnit lūdōs vīsum.

Question 33

14.1 He wrote a book about enduring pain.

Answer 33

14.1 Librum scrīpsit dē dolō ferendō.

Question 34

14.2 He wrote a book about overcoming fear.

Answer 34

14.2 Librum scrīpsit dē metū superandō.

Question 35

14.3 He wrote a book about living a good life.

Answer 35

14.3 Librum scrīpsit dē bonā vītā vīvendā.

Question 36

14.4 He wrote a book about managing the state.

Answer 36

14.4 Librum scrīpsit dē rē pūblicā gerendā.

Question 37

14.5 He wrote a book about waging war.

Answer 37

14.5 Librum scrīpsit dē bellō gerendō.

Question 38

14.6 He wrote a book about defending liberty.

Answer 38

14.6 Librum scrīpsit philosophiae discendae causā.

Question 39

14.7 He wrote a book about conquering the enemy.

Answer 39

14.7 Librum scrīpsit dē hostibus vincendīs.

Question 40

14.8 He wrote a book about giving gifts.

Answer 40

14.8 Librum scrīpsit dē donīs dandīs.

Question 41

15.1 We become wiser by reading Latin literature.

Answer 41

15.1 Sapientiōrēs fīmus Latīnīs litterīs legendīs.

Question 42

15.2 We become wiser by learning philosophy.

Answer 42

15.2 Sapientiōrēs fīmus philosophiā discendā.

Question 43

15.3 We become wiser by experiencing life.

Answer 43

15.3 Sapientiōrēs fīmus vītā experiendā.

Question 44

15.4 We become wiser by conquering fear.

Answer 44

15.4 Sapientiōrēs fīmus metū vincendō.

Question 45

15.5 We become wiser by following truth.

Answer 45

15.5 Sapientiōrēs fīmus vēritāte sequendā.

Question 46

16.1 We help our very selves by always reading good books.

Answer 46

16.1 Nōs ipsōs adiuvāmus bonīs librīs semper legendīs.

Question 47

16.2 We help our very selves by freeing unfortunate men from fear.

Answer 47

16.2 Nōs ipsōs adiuvāmus virīs miserīs metū līberandīs.

Question 48

16.3 We help our very selves by offering aid.

Answer 48

16.3 Nōs ipsōs adiuvāmus auxiliō offerendō.

Question 49

16.4 We help our very selves by helping others.

Answer 49

16.4 Nōs ipsōs adiuvāmus aliīs adiuvandīs.

Question 50

17.1 He consumed much time in thinking.

Answer 50

17.1 Multum tempus cōnsūmpsit in cōgitandō.

Question 51

17.1a. He consumed much time in speaking.

Answer 51

17.1a Multum tempus cōnsūmpsit in loquendō.

Question 52

17.1b He consumed much time in running.

Answer 52

17.1b Multum tempus cōnsūmpsit in currendō.

Question 53

17.2 He consumed much time in doing these tasks.

Answer 53

17.2 Multum tempus cōnsūmpsit in hīs operibus faciendīs.

Question 54

17.3 He consumed much time in finding the way.

Answer 54

17.3 Multum tempus cōnsūmpsit in viā inveniendā.

Question 55

17.4 He consumed much time in preparing an army.

Answer 55

17.4 Multum tempus cōnsūmpsit in exercitū parandō.

Question 56

17.5 He consumed much time in preparing supplies (troops).

Answer 56

17.5 Multum tempus cōnsūmpsit in cōpiīs parandīs.

Question 57

18. He had time for writing this book only.

Answer 57

18. Tempus huic lībrō sōlī scrībendō habuit.