3.4 Expansion Card Types Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of a video card?

A

To enhance graphic processing and connect through a PCIe x16 slot.

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2
Q

What does a capture card do?

A

It converts external video signals for processing in a computer.

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3
Q

What is the function of a TV capture card?

A

It allows direct cable input to a computer for viewing or recording TV programs.

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4
Q

What are the benefits of a sound card?

A

It improves audio output and supports surround sound capabilities.

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5
Q

What does a Network Interface Card (NIC) provide?

A

Additional networking capabilities, such as fiber optic or wireless connectivity.

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6
Q

What is the purpose of a riser card?

A

It allows for the horizontal placement of expansion cards in compact systems.

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7
Q

What do expansion cards require to function correctly?

A

The right drivers to enhance system capabilities.

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8
Q

What is the purpose of expansion cards?

A

To add functions or ports not supported by the motherboard.

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9
Q

What is a GPU, and why is it important in video cards?

A

A Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) offloads graphics processing from the CPU, enhancing performance for 2D/3D rendering, video editing, and gaming.

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10
Q

What type of memory is included in video cards?

A

High-speed dedicated memory to offload graphical processing from the system’s memory.

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11
Q

What are common output ports on video cards?

A

Thunderbolt, DisplayPort, HDMI, and others for high-quality display connections.

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12
Q

What are common uses of capture cards?

A

Recording video from external devices (e.g., gaming consoles) or security cameras, and streaming live gameplay.

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13
Q

What is a TV capture card, and why is it less common today?

A

It allowed cable TV input to a computer for viewing or recording but has been replaced by streaming services like Netflix and Hulu.

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14
Q

What is the purpose of a sound card?

A

To improve audio output, offering features like 5.1 or 7.1 surround sound.

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15
Q

Why are sound cards less common in modern systems?

A

Most motherboards now provide good-quality onboard audio with support for surround sound or optical outputs.

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16
Q

What is the purpose of a riser card?

A

To allow horizontal placement of expansion cards in compact systems like small form factor PCs.

17
Q

How do riser cards work?

A

They connect to the motherboard and redirect expansion card slots to a horizontal orientation.

18
Q

Why are riser cards commonly used?

A

To fit expansion cards into low-profile systems like workstations or servers.

19
Q

What are some examples of expansion cards?

A

Video cards, capture cards, sound cards, NICs, and riser cards.