2.3 Wireless Standards Flashcards

1
Q

Which Wi-Fi standard operates only on the 5 GHz frequency and has a max speed of 54 Mbps?

A

802.11a.

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2
Q

Which Wi-Fi standard operates only on the 2.4 GHz frequency and has a max speed of 11 Mbps?

A

802.11b.

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3
Q

Which Wi-Fi standard improved upon 802.11b by increasing the speed to 54 Mbps while still using 2.4 GHz?

A

802.11g.

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4
Q

What major feature was introduced with 802.11n (Wi-Fi 4)?

A

MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) for multiple antennas.

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5
Q

Which Wi-Fi standard operates on both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz and supports speeds up to 600 Mbps?

A

802.11n (Wi-Fi 4).

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6
Q

What major feature was introduced with 802.11ac (Wi-Fi 5)?

A

MU-MIMO (Multi-User Multiple Input Multiple Output).

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7
Q

Which Wi-Fi standard operates only on 5 GHz and supports speeds up to 6.9 Gbps?

A

802.11ac (Wi-Fi 5).

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8
Q

Which Wi-Fi standard supports 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, and 6 GHz (Wi-Fi 6E) with speeds up to 9.6 Gbps?

A

802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6).

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9
Q

Which Wi-Fi standards operate only on the 5 GHz frequency?

A

802.11a and 802.11ac.

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10
Q

What is the benefit of using MIMO technology in wireless networks?

A

It improves data transmission by using multiple antennas.

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11
Q

What is the difference between MIMO and MU-MIMO?

A

MIMO supports multiple antennas, while MU-MIMO allows multiple devices to communicate simultaneously.

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12
Q

Which Wi-Fi standard introduced MU-MIMO for improved efficiency?

A

802.11ac (Wi-Fi 5).

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13
Q

What is a common source of radio frequency interference (RFI) in the 2.4 GHz spectrum?

A

Microwaves, baby monitors, and cordless phones.

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14
Q

How does Wi-Fi 6 (802.11ax) improve upon previous standards?

A

It offers higher efficiency, supports all Wi-Fi bands (2.4, 5, and 6 GHz), and provides better performance in crowded environments.

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15
Q

Which Wi-Fi standard is fully backward compatible with all previous standards?

A

802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6).

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16
Q

How can you reduce interference in a 2.4 GHz network?

A

Use non-overlapping channels (1, 6, and 11).

17
Q

What is the effect of physical barriers such as concrete walls on Wi-Fi signals?

A

They cause signal attenuation and reduce signal strength.

18
Q

What is channel bonding in 5 GHz networks?

A

Combining multiple channels (40 MHz, 80 MHz, 160 MHz) to increase data speeds.

19
Q

What is the downside of channel bonding?

A

It increases the risk of interference by reducing the number of available non-overlapping channels.

20
Q

Why do dual-band and tri-band routers improve Wi-Fi performance?

A

They allow devices to use both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz, reducing congestion.