3.3 Installing Storage Devices Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two main types of storage devices commonly installed in modern computers?

A

M.2 SSDs and SATA hard drives.

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2
Q

What is the first step in preparing to install an M.2 SSD?

A

Identify the M.2 slot on the motherboard and remove the retaining screw.

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3
Q

At what angle should you insert an M.2 SSD into its slot?

A

At a 45-degree angle.

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4
Q

How do you secure an M.2 SSD after inserting it into the slot?

A

Use the retaining screw to secure it flat against the motherboard.

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5
Q

What should you do if a component obstructs access to the M.2 slot?

A

Temporarily remove the obstructing component (e.g., graphics card).

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6
Q

What cables are required to connect a SATA hard drive?

A

A 15-pin power cable and a 7-pin SATA data cable.

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7
Q

How should you align a SATA hard drive in its bay?

A

Place it into the bay, align the retaining pins, and secure with screws.

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8
Q

Why is cable management important when installing storage devices?

A

It improves airflow, reduces clutter, and makes future upgrades easier.

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9
Q

What tool can help secure tiny connectors like case-to-motherboard pins?

A

Tweezers.

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10
Q

Where can you find the pinout configuration for case-to-motherboard connections?

A

In the motherboard manual, often labeled as JFP-1.

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11
Q

What is the purpose of cable ties during storage installation?

A

To bundle and route cables neatly for better airflow and organization.

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12
Q

What are common headers connected from the case to the motherboard?

A

Audio, USB, power LED, reset switch, and power switch headers.

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13
Q

What should you do after connecting storage devices and other components?

A

Double-check all connections for security and confirm no cables obstruct moving parts.

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14
Q

What are the final steps after connecting all storage devices?

A

Close the case and power on the system to verify the installation.

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15
Q

What troubleshooting step should you take if access to connectors is limited?

A

Remove or reposition components like the graphics card temporarily.

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16
Q

How do you connect a SATA hard drive to the motherboard?

A

Attach the SATA data cable to the motherboard’s SATA port.

17
Q

What should you verify before sealing the case after installation?

A

That all connections are secure and cables are organized.

18
Q

What should you do to ensure proper airflow inside the case?

A

Route cables neatly and avoid blocking fans or vents.

19
Q

How do you know which SATA port to connect the hard drive to on the motherboard?

A

Refer to the motherboard manual for the appropriate SATA port designation.