2.3 Wireless Networks Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two main Wi-Fi frequency bands?

A

2.4 GHz and 5 GHz.

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2
Q

What are the advantages of the 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi band?

A

Longer range, better wall penetration, but more interference.

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3
Q

What are the advantages of the 5 GHz Wi-Fi band?

A

Faster speeds, less interference, but shorter range.

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4
Q

What is the speed and frequency of 802.11a?

A

54 Mbps, 5 GHz.

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5
Q

What is the speed and frequency of 802.11b?

A

11 Mbps, 2.4 GHz.

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6
Q

What is the speed and frequency of 802.11g?

A

54 Mbps, 2.4 GHz.

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7
Q

What is the maximum speed of 802.11n, and what feature does it support?

A

Up to 600 Mbps, supports MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output).

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8
Q

What is the maximum speed of 802.11ac, and what technology does it use?

A

Over 1 Gbps, uses beamforming for better signal targeting.

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9
Q

What are the benefits of 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6)?

A

Higher efficiency, improved range in crowded environments, operates on both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands.

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10
Q

Which wireless security protocol is the weakest and outdated?

A

WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy).

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11
Q

What encryption standard does WPA2 use?

A

AES (Advanced Encryption Standard).

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12
Q

What is the purpose of MAC filtering in wireless security?

A

Restricts access by allowing only approved MAC addresses to connect.

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13
Q

What does disabling SSID broadcast do?

A

Hides the network name from casual users.

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14
Q

What are examples of fixed wireless technologies?

A

Cellular (4G/5G), microwave, and satellite.

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15
Q

What are the drawbacks of satellite internet?

A

High latency and weather interference.

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16
Q

What is NFC used for?

A

Contactless payments (e.g., Apple Pay, Google Pay).

17
Q

What is RFID used for?

A

Inventory tracking, access control.

18
Q

What type of devices commonly use Infrared (IR) for communication?

A

TV remotes and older wireless peripherals.

19
Q

What is Bluetooth commonly used for?

A

Wireless data transfer between personal devices (headphones, keyboards, smartwatches).

20
Q

What are the key steps in setting up a SOHO wireless network?

A

Configure router, set SSID, apply WPA2 encryption, optimize network performance.

21
Q

What is the primary security risk of using WEP encryption?

A

It is easily cracked with modern tools.

22
Q

Why is disabling SSID broadcast not a foolproof security measure?

A

Advanced users can still detect hidden networks using scanning tools.