2.6 VPN Flashcards

1
Q

What does VPN stand for?

A

Virtual Private Network.

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2
Q

What is the main purpose of a VPN?

A

To provide a secure, encrypted connection over a public network.

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3
Q

What are the three main types of VPNs?

A

Site-to-Site VPN, Client-to-Site VPN, Clientless VPN.

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4
Q

How does a Site-to-Site VPN work?

A

It securely connects entire office locations over the internet.

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5
Q

Why do businesses use Site-to-Site VPNs?

A

They provide a secure and cost-effective alternative to dedicated leased lines.

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6
Q

What is a Client-to-Site VPN?

A

A VPN that allows individual users to securely connect to a corporate network remotely.

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7
Q

What is a common use case for Client-to-Site VPNs?

A

Remote work and telecommuting.

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8
Q

What is a Clientless VPN?

A

A VPN that provides secure access via a web browser without requiring VPN software.

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9
Q

What is an example of a Clientless VPN?

A

Secure login to banking websites or cloud applications using HTTPS.

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10
Q

What is Full Tunnel VPN mode?

A

A VPN configuration that routes all network traffic through the VPN for maximum security.

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11
Q

What is the downside of Full Tunnel VPNs?

A

Slower internet speeds due to all traffic being routed through the VPN.

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12
Q

What is Split Tunnel VPN mode?

A

A VPN configuration that only routes corporate traffic through the VPN while sending internet traffic directly.

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13
Q

Why might Split Tunnel VPNs be a security risk?

A

Internet traffic bypasses VPN security, making devices vulnerable to cyber threats.

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14
Q

When should Full Tunnel VPNs be used?

A

When connecting over public or untrusted networks for better protection.

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15
Q

What encryption protocol is commonly used for Clientless VPNs?

A

TLS (Transport Layer Security).

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16
Q

What are the advantages of a Clientless VPN?

A

No need for VPN software; users can access secure resources via a web browser.

17
Q

What is an example of a scenario where a Split Tunnel VPN would be beneficial?

A

When remote workers need fast internet access while still connecting to corporate resources.

18
Q

What is the primary security risk of using a Split Tunnel VPN on public Wi-Fi?

A

Hackers can intercept unencrypted internet traffic.

19
Q

What VPN type is best for securely connecting multiple office locations?

A

Site-to-Site VPN.

20
Q

What is the best VPN option for remote workers connecting to a corporate network?

A

Client-to-Site VPN.

21
Q

What is a key benefit of using a VPN?

A

It encrypts network traffic, protecting sensitive data from interception.

22
Q

What protocol is often used in VPN encryption?

A

IPSec (Internet Protocol Security).