3.2 System Memory Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary role of RAM in a computer?

A

To temporarily store data and applications for quick access by the processor.

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2
Q

What are the recommended RAM sizes for office workstations and gaming systems?

A

Office workstations: at least 8GB. Gaming systems: 16GB to 32GB or more.

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3
Q

What is the memory addressing limit of a 32-bit processor?

A

4GB of RAM.

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4
Q

Why are 64-bit processors advantageous for memory addressing?

A

They can address significantly more memory, supporting modern computing needs.

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5
Q

What are common types of memory modules?

A

DDR3, DDR4, DDR5, and SODIMM for compact systems.

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6
Q

What is the purpose of multichannel memory configurations?

A

To increase bandwidth by using multiple memory modules simultaneously.

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7
Q

What is ECC memory, and where is it commonly used?

A

Error-Correcting Code (ECC) memory detects and corrects memory errors and is commonly used in servers.

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8
Q

What is virtual memory, and how does it work?

A

Virtual memory uses storage as a backup for physical RAM, allowing more memory usage but at slower speeds.

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9
Q

Why is virtual memory slower than physical RAM?

A

It relies on the slower read/write speeds of storage devices compared to RAM.

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10
Q

What precautions should you take when installing RAM modules?

A

Handle carefully to avoid electrostatic discharge and ensure compatibility with the motherboard.

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11
Q

What is the difference between DDR3, DDR4, and DDR5 memory?

A

Each successive generation offers improved speed, bandwidth, and energy efficiency.

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12
Q

What is the benefit of dual-channel memory configurations?

A

Increased bandwidth and improved system performance by using two memory modules simultaneously.

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13
Q

What type of memory is commonly used in laptops and small-form-factor PCs?

A

SODIMM (Small Outline DIMM).

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14
Q

Why is ECC memory important in critical systems?

A

It increases reliability by identifying and correcting memory errors.

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15
Q

How should RAM modules be installed for optimal performance?

A

In appropriate slots as per the motherboard’s dual-channel or multichannel configuration requirements.

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