3.1.10 Equilibrium Constant Kp for Homogenous Systems Flashcards
What is the partial pressure of a gas?
The pressure that the gas would exert if it alone filled the container
How do you calculate the partial pressure of a gas?
Mole fraction of the gas X total pressure
How do you calculate the mole fraction of a gas?
Total number of moles
What is the equilibrium constant Kp measured in?
Partial pressure
Only applies to reactions involving gases
How do you work out Kp?
See card
What do you do if there is a solid or liquid reactant or product in a Kp question?
Do not include it in the Kp calculations
What is the table for calculating Kp calculations?
Initial moles
Equilibrium moles
Change (proportionate to the stoichiometry)
Mole fraction (divide by the total number of moles)
Partial pressure (multiply by the total pressure of the system)
What are the units of Kp?
kPa put into the Kp equation