3- Co-Occurring Conditions and Treatment Flashcards

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1
Q

How often does schizophrenia occur without comorbidity?

A

Rarely

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2
Q

6 conditions often comorbid with schizophrenia

A
  1. Depression
  2. Intellectual impairment
  3. Epilepsy
  4. ASD
  5. Anxiety
  6. Physical health conditions
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3
Q

8 reasons for high co-occurrence of schizophrenia with other conditions

A
  1. Correlated risk factors
  2. Alternate forms
  3. Specific symptoms overlap
  4. Phenotypic causality
  5. Reciprocal causation
  6. Three independent disorders
  7. Assortative mating
  8. Ascertainment bias
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4
Q

What level is the genetic overlap between psychiatric symptoms?

A

High

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5
Q

What is the general psychopathology p-factor?

A

A large number of psychiatric symptoms and traits fall into a single principal component

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6
Q

What can increase chances of developing all psychopathology?

A

A single latent factor

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7
Q

Why is treatment difficult?

A

Nothing is perfect and individuals vary

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8
Q

4 types of treatment

A
  1. Antipsychotic medication
  2. Psychological therapy
  3. Rehabilitation
  4. Social support
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