21 Flashcards
___ is long-range planning of up to 5 years
strategic planning
If an infant has hyperbilirubinemia you should ___ feedings
increase
Avoid Saw Palmetto with ___
diuretics
Yohimbe raises ___ and ___
penis and blood pressure
Gastrin is produced in the ___
stomach
Secretin is secreted in the ___
duodenum
___ and ___ are needed in glycolysis
B vit and Mg
The main point of glycolysis is to make ___ for the TCA cycle
pyruvate
glycolysis happens in the ___
cytoplasm
Active transport is for ___, ___, ___, ___, ___, ___, ___
glucose, amino acids, Na, K, Mg, Ca, Fe
Simple diffusion is for ___ and ___
water and electrolytes
Passive/facilitated diffusion is for ___
water-soluble vitamins
USDA National Wide Survey is supposed to be ___ of the RDA
66% / 2/3
Maternal Child Health grant is also known as ___
Title 5
The specificity relates to the number of ___ that actually reported as ___
negatives
negative
7-OH cholesterol is the ___ of vit D
provitamin
When exposed to UV light, 7-OH cholesterol is converted to ____
cholecalciferol
The first hydroxylation of vit D occurs in the ___, creating 25-hydroxyvitamin D
liver
The second hydroxylation of vit D occurs in the ___ to create 1-25-hydroxyvitamin D
kidney
What is a normal body temperature?
98.6 F
A rise in 1 F, would increase BMR by ___%
7
How much milk equals 15g of CHO?
1 cup
How many slices of whole-grain toast equals 15g of CHO?
1 slice of whole-grain toast
How many ounces of orange juice equals 15g of CHO?
4 oz
Life and health insurance are examples of ____ benefits
supplementary
Unemployment compensation would be an example of a ___ benefit
statutory
Pay for time not worked is an example of ____ benefit
compensatory
The ___ is when an employee is only judged on their most positive trait. This can be an obstacle to an effective appraisal
halo effect
This theory establishes goals and objectives with employees so they feel valued, then monitors these goals/objectives and evaluates performance. In the end, rewards them.
Uses participative leadership
Management by objectives theory
This theory focuses on tasks, structure, and authority
Based on the belief that machinery increases productivity and decreases the cost to the consumer
Goal is to increase the quality of products and increase efficiency
Traditional/Classic Theory
Herzberg’s Theory consist of ___
two factors
hygiene factors (essential factors that de-motivate people when not present)
motivational factors (factors that motivate people to work harder)
Systems Approach Theory consist of ___
subsystems that work together to help the whole system function properly
Inputs - TRANSFORMATION PROCESS - outputs
People-centered
Behavioral Theory is the same as ___ and uses ___ management
Human Relations Theory
Uses Participative management, employees feel important and valued
Ouchi is also known as ___ and it consists of the concept that ___
Theory Z
Everyone’s opinion affects everyone
Employees work together to make a decision (consensus)
What Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs consists of?
1st: Basic Needs
2nd: Psychological Needs
3rd: Self-fulfillment Needs
What theory is based on the theory that work breaks increased productivity?
Hawthorne Studies, Mayo
It’s also based on the theory that watching people will change their behavior
What does the Expectancy Theory consist of?
Who made this theory?
Effort
Performance
Reward
Beer and Vroom
What does the MacGregor Theory consist of?
A manager’s assumption of how much an employee likes or dislikes job/work
Theory X
Theory Y
What does McClelland’s Theory consist of?
The need for Achievement
The need for Power
The need for Affiliation
(mccLeLLand - letters - APA style)
The Scientific Management theory was created by ___ and focuses on ____
The 2 goals of this theory are:
Taylor
getting the job done quicker at maximum EFFICIENCY
find the fastest way to do tasks and to hire people that actually had the correct skills to get the exact job done
What are the 4 main functions of management?
1) Planning
2) Organizing
3) Directing/Delegating
4) Controlling
Planning consist of ___ and ___
It is the most ___ function of management
policies and procedures
basic
Organizing shows ___ and this also includes ___
relationships of positions and functions
staffing
Delegating is a subsection of ___
directing
This function is an ongoing process in which you measure goals and how they are reached
Shows strengths and weaknesses in a company and solves problems
The goal is to establish standards, monitor and take corrective action if needed
Controlling
What is the “puzzle” in menu engineering?
highest profit but low in popularity
What is the “puzzle” in menu engineering?
What is the goal?
highest profit but low in popularity
To lower the price and see if it increases popularity if it doesn’t work then get rid of the item
What is the “plowhorse” in menu engineering?
What is the goal?
profit is low but popularity is high
The goal is to decrease portion sizes or increase the price
What is the “star” in menu engineering?
high in profit and high in popularity
In this leadership style, you are consulting with other team members for input but YOU are making the decision in the end
Consultative
In this leadership style, workers set rules and policies and try to solve problems; the manager sits back and encourages participation
Able to come to a consensus and come to a decision as a group
Uses quality circles
Participative
This leadership style is more “laid back” in policies
The manager accepts decisions made by the group, but it’s involved in the process
Uses a triangle approach
Democratic
What are the 5 types of Blake and Mouton’s leadership grid?
The country club management Team management Impoverished management Autocratic management Middle of the road management
This leadership has a high concern for people and low task concern
1,9 country club management
This leadership has a high concern for people and task
9,9 team management
This leadership has a low concern for people and a high task concern
9,1 autocratic
This leadership has a low concern for people and a low task concern
1,1 impoverish management
This leadership is average in everything (5,5)
Middle of the road
