2 Flashcards
Liver enzymes are ____ in scurvy, malnutrition, and uncontrolled diabetes.
decreased
Liver enzymes are ____ in hepatitis, alcoholism, fatty liver.
increased
To increase productivity, _____ the output or ____ the input. By decreasing overtime hours, the input is ____.
increase
decrease
decreased
____ involves food availability, including food quality, acceptability, and quantity.
Food security
____ budget is an annual budget.
Operating
____ budget deals with expected revenue and expenses for the next year.
Statistics
____ measures the % of hemoglobin that glucose has attached, which measures long-term blood glucose control (2-3 months)
HgbA1C
What is the recommended limit of caffeine consumption per day for children?
100 mg.
For 5- to 12-year-olds, the recommended limit is 3 mg/kg.
____ and ____ require the greatest allotment of time in management.
Directing and controlling
____ is a basic and major function of management that determines its objectives, policies, and procedures.
Planning
____ is the identification of tasks and activities, which are delegated to positions.
Organizing
____ is the ongoing measure of performance against standards to determine whether goals have been reached.
Evaluating
____ objectives measure intellectual processes, such as knowing, perceiving, recognizing, thinking, conceiving, judging, and reasoning.
Cognitive
____ objectives measure feeling, emotion attitude, appreciation, and value.
Affective
____ objectives measure behaviors or physical skills.
Psychomotor
____ is a technique that measures a company’s performance against the best-in-class companies, determines how these companies achieved their success, and uses the information to improve their own performance.
Benchmarking
____ (also called multidisciplinary rounds) are the meetings where members from a selection of disciplines discuss patient care, coordinate care management, and make decisions about the treatment plan.
Patient rounds
Groups at the greatest risk for _____ include the following:
- Older adults (age 65 or older)
- Pregnant women and their fetuses
- Infants and young children
- Immune compromised individuals
- Individuals with acquired immune deficiency syndrome
foodborne illness
Where would you send a client to find credible information on dietary supplements?
ODS (Office of Dietary Supplements), funded by the National Institute of Health.
A manager acting as the spokesperson for the organization is indicative of which managerial role?
Informational (The three types of informational roles in management are monitor, disseminator, and spokesperson)
____ Food Security:
Households do not have problems with or anxiety about accessing adequate food.
High
____ Food Security:
Households sometimes have problems with or anxiety about accessing adequate food, but the quality, quantity, and variety of food are not significantly reduced.
Marginal
____ Food Security:
Households have reduced quality, desirability, and variety in their diets, but the quantity of food and normal eating patterns are not significantly disrupted.
Low
____ Food Security:
One or more household members experience disrupted eating patterns are decreased food intake due to lack of money and resources for food.
Very Low
Prime Cost Formula
Raw food + direct labor costs = prime cost
Selling Price Formula
Prime Cost x Markup Factor = Selling Price
____ medicine is a holistic medicine that treats the whole person using complementary therapies that address the prevention and treatment of chronic disease. It includes modalities like yoga, acupuncture, naturopathy, meditation, vitamins, chiropractic manipulations, dietary supplements, and many others.
Integrative
____ medicine is used instead of conventional medicine. An example would be a herbal supplement used instead of medication.
Alternative
____ is a form of primary care medicine. It includes diet, herbal medication, physical manipulation, prescription medication, homeopathies, etc.
Naturopathy
A renal function decreases, the BUN:creatinine ratio ____.
decreases
BUN will be ____ in renal disease.
increased
Serum creatinine will be ____ in renal disease
increased
Creatinine clearance will be ____ in renal disease.
decreased
Glomerular filtration rate will be ____ in renal disease.
decreased
____ management is an employee-centered leader-ship style that promotes a friendly atmosphere and seeks approval and acceptance.
Country club
What adjustment would you need to make to cook pasta in boiling water as altitude increases?
Increase cooking time, since the water temperature is lower.
Water boils at a lower temperature when atmospheric pressure is lower. As altitude increases, atmospheric pressure decreases. Therefore, at higher altitudes, the pasta will be cooking at a lower temperature, requiring an increase in cooking time.