1.5 Cell Structures Flashcards
1
Q
What process occurs in mitochondria?
A
Aerobic metabolism
2
Q
What is aerobic metabolism also called?
A
Cellular respiration
3
Q
What is oxygen used for in mitochondria?
A
Oxygen is used to break down food and produce ATP (energy)
4
Q
Give the word equation for cellular respiration.
A
Glucose + oxygen + ADP -> Carbon dioxide + water + ATP
5
Q
Write a note on the nucleus.
4
A
Largest organelle
The cell’s control centre
Contains the genetic material
Programmes protein synthesis within the cell
6
Q
What is the largest organelle?
A
Nucleus
7
Q
What process is programmed by the nucleus?
A
Protein synthesis