WOTR Knowledge Tests (1471-75) “Edward’s Finance And The Economy” Flashcards

1
Q

Following 1471, trade recovered, how many sacks of wool were being exported per year?

A

10,000

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2
Q

Between 1472 and 1475 annual taxes increased to a level, not seen since which monarch?

A

Henry V

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3
Q

In what year did Edward IV negotiate a peace agreement with the Hanseatic League? (After Warwick’s previous piracy)

A

1474

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4
Q

Edward appointed commissioners to increase efficiency of crown lands, the income from Lancashire, increased from £347 in 1476, to what in 1478?

A

£880

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5
Q

How did Edward make money from vacant bishoprics?

A

When a bishop died, he would not re-appoint one straight away so he could keep the taxes from their bishoprics

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6
Q

How much did Edward make from levying extra taxes from priests?

A

£77,000

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7
Q

How much money did Edward receive from the French pension?

A

50,000 Crowns (£85,000)

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8
Q

What year was the Black Book and Ordinance introduced?

A

1478

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9
Q

Trade inspections were held in 1466, 1473 and 1474 with custom duties rising from £25,000 per annum to what?

A

£35,000

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10
Q

By what year had piracy attacks became very rare?

A

1483

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11
Q

What did Edward do to support trade in England?

A

1483, Edward granted a license to two Italians to introduce 20 craftsmen into England who could instruct the English on new methods of finishing and dyeing cloth/ “wafting” was used with royal ships protecting merchant shipping. This was used between 1474-75 with wool fleets to Calais

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12
Q

How many merchants did Edward knight?

A

18

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13
Q

Crown income rose to what, by the end of Edward’s reign?

A

£65,000

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14
Q

How much money did Edward have in his coffers when he died?

A

£1200 (not enough to pay for his own funeral - but he had resolved the debt, and despite increasing finances he maintained an extravagant lifestyle)

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