USA Knowledge Tests (1865-1890) “Reconstruction” Flashcards
How many Americans died in the Civil War?
700,000
How many pardons did Johnson issue to Confederates?
13,000
How many slaves were freed by the 13th Amendment?
4 million
When was the Freedmen’s Bureau established?
1865
Which act introduced military control over the South?
1867 Military Reconstruction Act
What did the Amnesty Act 1872 do?
Allowed ex-confederates back into power
What did the Supreme Court rule in 1883?
1875 Civil Rights Act was unconstitutional
What did the Southern Compromise 1877 do?
Ended reconstruction and power was completely restored to the Southern States
In South Carolina, how many eligible blacks voted in 1880 compared to 1896?
70% - 11%
In the Louisiana elections 1868 how many were killed by white terrorists?
1,000
How many were killed in the 1873 Colfax Massacre and why?
150 freedmen were killed because a Republican won the election for Governor
In 1876, in the US v Cruikshank case what did the Supreme Court rule?
14th Amendment only applicable to states not individuals
What does NAACP stand for?
National Association for the Advancement of Coloured People
Who was the first female black millionaire?
Madame CJ Walker
How many black senators and House of Representatives were elected to Congress?
2 Senators and 20 House of Representatives