World History vocab quiz section 7 Flashcards

1
Q

the German word for “emperor”

A

Kaiser

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2
Q

japanese fighter pilots in world war II, trained to make suicide crashes into allied ships

A

Kamikaze

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3
Q

an Iranian religious and political leader of the twentieth century. He became virtual dictator of Iran in 1979.

A

Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini

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4
Q

premier of the Soviet Union in the late 1950’s and early 1960’s, led a campaign, called De-Stalinization, to remove the influence of the late premier Joseph Stalin from Soviet society.

A

Nikita Krushchev

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5
Q

employed by the British government for some time to stop piracy, but he turned pirate himself and was executed in England.

A

Captain William Kidd

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6
Q

a rush of thousands of people in the 1890’s toward the Klondike gold mining district in northwestern Canada after gold was discovered there.

A

Klondike gold rush

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7
Q

early 1950’s between the United Nations and the communist North Korea. The war began in 1950, when North Korea invaded South Korea. In 1953 , with neither side having a prospect of victory, a truce was signed

A

Korean War

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8
Q

an international organization established after World War I. It was too weak, however to prevent the great powers from going to war in 1939.

A

League of Nations

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9
Q

A Russian revolutionary leader of the early twentieth century, highly honored in the former Soviet Union as the founder of the modern Soviet State.

A

Lenin

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10
Q

a British political leader of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries; he was Prime Minister of Britain at the end of World War I and afterward.

A

David Lloyd George

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11
Q

the communist leader Mao Zedong led his forces on a long march to safety in the northwest part of China

A

Long March

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12
Q

the young adults of Europe and America during World War I. They were called lost because after the war many of them were disillusioned with the world.

A

Lost generation

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13
Q

a king of France in the seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries. Louis was known as the Sun King for his power and splendor

A

Louis XIV

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14
Q

the last king of France before the French revolution; Louis and Marie Antoinette beheaded for treason

A

Louis XVI

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15
Q

The German air force in WWII

A

Luftwaffle

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16
Q

a British passenger ship sunk by a German submarine off the coast of Ireland in 1915.

A

Lusitania

17
Q

a chain of defensive fortifications built by France between world war I and world war II.this was designed to stop and future invasion by Germany, but it was never completed.

A

Maginot Line

18
Q

a dynasty that came to power in china in the seventeenth century

A

Manchu dynasty

19
Q

the most prominent leader in the struggle of South African blacks against apartheid. Int the 1940’s and in the 1960’s , he was sentenced to life imprisonment.

A

Nelson Mandela

20
Q

a Chinese revolutionary leader of the twentieth century. He led an army of workers and peasants on the Long March in the 1920’s/

A

Mao Zedong