Chapter 5 Section 1

Question 1

series of military expeditions to regain the holy land

Answer 1

the crusades

Question 2

the holy land was known as

Answer 2

Palestine

Question 3

Muslims of east Asia were known as

Answer 3

Seljuk Turks

Question 4

Meeting that Pope called about the start of the crusade and how we should take the Holy land

Answer 4

Council of Clermont

Question 5

the pope that called the council of clermont

Answer 5

Pope Urban II

Question 6

60,000 volunteers to fight against the turks

Answer 6

Crusaders

Question 7

symbol worn by Crusader to identify themselves

Answer 7

Take Up Cross

Question 8

3 promises made to those if fought in crusades

Answer 8

adventure- new land; new people
you die in battle = salvation
wealth; riches <- did not happen

Question 9

City captured by Crusaders in the 1st Crusade

Answer 9

Jerusalem

Question 10

Muslim leader in the third crusade

Answer 10

Saladin

Question 11

In the 4th Crusade, merchants of Venice Italy did what?

Answer 11

persuaded crusaders to attack Constantinople

Question 12

center of Eastern Orthodox church; rival city to Venice

Answer 12

Constantinople

Question 13

Constantinople taken by Crusader; Crusaders were excommunicated in what year of the 4th crusade

Answer 13

1204

Question 14

An army of children marched toward holy land

thousands were captured and sold into slavery

Answer 14

Children’s Crusade-1212

Question 15

Overall objective of the crusades

Answer 15

control the holy land

Question 16

was the Crusades successful in the Christians perspective.

Answer 16

No; Failure

only 1st crusade was successful.

Question 17

Political change as a result of the crusades was what

Answer 17

European Kings regain their authority.

Question 18

Loaning money for very high intrest

Answer 18

Usury

Question 19

merchants pay for goods in distant cities without having to carry large amounts of money.

Answer 19

Bills of Exchange

Question 20

______; not property determine one’s social status.

Answer 20

Wealth

Question 21

Holy roman emperor during the 3rd crusade

Answer 21

Frederick Barbarosa

Question 22

King of England during the 3rd crusade

Answer 22

Richard Lion Hearth

Question 23

King of France during the 3rd crusade.

Answer 23

Philip II