Wiki (26) - Affixes objets et verboïde "se trouver" Flashcards

1
Q

Matata ya kompyuta

A

Probème d’ordinateur

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2
Q

La connexion Internet / Le réseau tél. est mauvais

A

Mtandao ni mbaya

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3
Q

Le réseau fonctionne

A

Mtandao unasumbua

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4
Q

un kg =/= chacun, chaque

A

kilo moja =/= kila moja

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5
Q

C’est difficile !

A

Ni vigumu!

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6
Q

Avocat (légume) - 5/6

A

Mparachichi, Maparachichi

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7
Q

kupiga

A

frapper

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8
Q

Autres utilisations de “kupiga”

A
  • kupiga simu = téléphoner
  • kupiga mswaki = se brosser les dents
  • kupiga picha = prendre une photo
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9
Q

entendre, écouter

A

kusikia

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10
Q

Affixes objet

–> Se placent entre le temps et la base verbale

A

(mimi) -ni-
(wewe) -ku-
(yeye) -m-/-mw-
(sisi) -tu-
(nyinyi) -wa- (+eni) / -ku- (+eni)
(wao) -wa-

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11
Q
  • Tu m’aimes ?
  • Elle te regarde
  • Je leur donne
  • Vous le frappez
  • Tu nous vois ?
  • Je vous entends
  • J’aime ma mère
  • Je vois ma mère
A
  • Unanipenda?
  • Anakuangalia
  • Ninawapa
  • Mnampiga
  • Unatuona?
  • Ninawasikia (nyinyi) /Ninawasikieni/ Ninakusikia (nyinyi)/ Ninakusikieni
  • Ninampenda Mama yangu
  • Ninamwona Mama yangu
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12
Q

Conjugaison des verboïdes “-po/-ko/-mo” à l’affirmatif

A
  • Nipo nyumbani/ Niko Tz/ Nimo garini
  • Upo nyumbani/ Uko Tz/ Umo garini
  • Yupo nyumbani/ Yuko Tz/ Yumo garini
  • Tupo nyumbani/ Tuko Tz/ Tumo garini
  • Mpo nyumbani/ Mko Tz/ Mmo garini
  • Wapo nyumbani/ Wako Tz/ Wamo garini
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13
Q

Conjugaison des verboïdes “-po/-ko/-mo” au négatif

A
  • Sipo nyumbani/ Siko Tz/ Simo garini
  • Hupo nyumbani/ Huko Tz/ Humo garini
  • Hayupo nyumbani/ Hayuko Tz/ Hayumo garini
  • Hampo nyumbani/ Hamko Tz/ Hammo garini
  • Hatupo nyumbani/ Hatuko Tz/ Hatumo garini
  • Hawapo nyumbani/ Hawako Tz/ Hawamo garini
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14
Q

hôtel, restaurant

A

hoteli

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15
Q

cuisine

A

jiko

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16
Q

Eglise

A

kanisa

17
Q

lit

A

kitanda

18
Q

mosquée

A

msikiti

19
Q

bureau

A

ofisi

20
Q

campagne

A

shamba

21
Q

marché

A

soko

22
Q

prison

A

gereza

23
Q

ivrogne

A

mlevi, walevi

24
Q

pauvre

A

maskini, maskini

25
Q

voleur

A

mwizi, wezi

26
Q

soldat

A

askari, askari