Week 12

Question 0

3 PSYC needs

Answer 0

Competence, relatedness and autonomy.
Satisfied? Poverty vs affluence considered today.
Deci argues if not satis, no internalization or im

Question 1

Growing up poor vs rich

Possible motivational consequences.

Answer 1

Risks for kids in affluence too.
Poverty and nueropsycho effects negative that is.
Two extremes bad

Effects of poverty, risk of affluence?

Question 2

Martha does not thing poverty is genetic. Suniya thinks

Answer 2

Includes well to do kids, found surprising negative results.

Question 3

Growing up in poverty, living in a “poor” family

Martha Farah indicators. Get 5/8

Answer 3

Don't own home, 
  Patches on pans not k, frugalness? 
Move frequently
Single parent.
Live with relatives
Public assistance
Food stamps
Charity clothes
Exposure to violence and drugs. 

Developmental progression of babysitter vs own daughter.

K did not have any of the above.
Unpredictable and highly stressful. Challenges biologically systems.

Watched rural poverty video. Ged, limpid food choices.

Question 4

Cognitive dev consequences of poverty

Answer 4

F

Question 5

Families and the dev. Of expertise skillful and competent

Answer 5

Parental involvement need for expertise,
Child centred
achievement aoriented
Focus on responsibility, unique to poor, quite high. But other two are not met.

Unlikely this is the case in a poor family.

Developmental language researchers. Counted words kis would hear, words kids likey heard by 4. Looking at different ses. Professional, working class or welfare/poverty.
Range was from to 13million 26million 45 million
Child of profession , at 5 is equal to lNg. of the welfare PARENT!

Question 6

Deci, competence, autonomy relatednesss in poor. Rela to movie.

Answer 6

Don’t get this. No structure, involvement or autonomy support.

Question 7

Recent research on poverty and children.
Allostatic load, chronic stress. Yrs in poverty.
Brain functioning.

Answer 7

Working memExecutive function, , language abilities.
Video, notes iq lower but
Remeber, interactions in brain, emo, Limbic.

Focusing on reading, scaffolding, (structure) modeling.

Parent child interactions imp. Involved focus,
But for poor, cognitive development stunted.

Question 8

What if income increased for a poor family. Study was done to see.

Answer 8

Longitudinal. Native tribe.
Casino
8 yr study.
Financial boost led to dramatic change, others did not.
Points to causal rela. Increase income reduce poverty improv d cog. Dev. As parents have more time to spend with children.

Question 9

Motivational risks of ooverty vs wealthy? 3

Answer 9

Parents unavailable, under-parenting. Vs over hyper parenting.
Motivational a motivational vs controlled motivation
No meaningful goals that sem realistic, versus highly demanding and pressuring goals.

Question 10

Film on ore school parents. Ny

Ivy leaguer preschool.

Answer 10

Contacts, friends, edge.

Bad entitled unaccountable, parents, vs good, rational ones applying, essay interview process.

Question 11

Distinguishing different forms of involvement.

Answer 11

Ego-involvement: feelings of self worth depend on certain levels of good performance,

Can be transferred to child’s attain especiLly competition and responsibility are highlighted.

Child must write poem. You must protease them. Statement elicits ego centered response. Autonomy supportive vs controlling.

Question 12

How do affluent turn out. Luther study.

Mediating mechana?

Answer 12

Affluent kids can be at risk she shows.

Many I show anxiety, depressin, substance abuse!
Suggtive of self medication,

Mediating mechanisms
Excessive parental pursuer for achievement.
Emphasis on accomplishments vs character and well being. Aha! That’s me. Alien tion and over controlled felt.

Isolation from parents.
Absence of adult supervisors.
Degree of closeness with m & f
Talk to parents less too.

Question 13

Hyper parenting rosenfeld.

Answer 13

Just want to do the best for my child has led to I want my child to be the best, and I want to be the best parent.
Saw video.
focus on kid sports cost, violence, commitment.

Adults compete through children. Hierarchical control. Over scheduled lifestyle. Add and depression least to. Wow.

Question 14

Components of hyper parenting.

Answer 14

Over involvement
High expectation and demands and micromanaging.

OVERSTIM or over scheduling.
Dinner vacation or outings cut. Ironically. For wealthy.

My parents not so much caught up.

Danger of overcontol feeling and over involved.
Introjective feelings.

Question 15

For poor feel.

Answer 15

Hopeless and a motivated.
Dafter to be in middle class. Not over involved.

Structure and relationships.
A bit of stretch of the hm material k notes. Link is loose but interesting,

Materialism and consumerism next week.

Question 16

No class dec. 2

Answer 16

Yes.

Question 17

Deci emphasizes

Answer 17

Need satisfacation
Something wrong with us culture in regard to life aspirations.
Intrinsic and extrinsic.

Q of the day. Amish low rat of depression?
Rates of depression increasing.
Int vs ext. spi rations role in swb

Question 18

Us depression epidemic.
Striking at younger and younger. Around teens.
Likely to relapse.

What about vacations of the Amish

Answer 18

K wrote paper on Amish, 
Core value of the simple life. 
 Community and family
 Humility
 The religious life. 

Controversy re eduction.
story of family stocking Amish.

Being Amish is. Choice, rural farming life, no electricity.

Question 19

Depression , origins linked to core social roles available in cultur,

Answer 19

Link to Amish, unique way to combat things.
Comminty, humility and the religious life.
No pride or narcissism.

Question 20

Blu underlying the American dream.

Ake see and ryan.

Answer 20

Lower well being is associated with extrinsic goals. Advertising and consumerism orients towards rewards praise and comp. and goals are thus materialistic. Cause a lot of problems, interfere with roles and goals providing need satisfaction.
Concerned with wealth and money! Wow, aspiring to wealth is a reward focus.
Praise, leads to consider status and narcissism. Orient towards IMAGE and STATUS
Competition, wanting to be noticed and famous.
Dark side of American dream, primed to be attractive popular and wealthy! Materialistic extrinsic goals!

Leas to neglect self dev, interpersonal rela and communal involvement.

Intrinsic is focused on inherent growth, that is better.

Clips from the starlet
Fleeting nature of beauty and stardom. Transparent belief and desire for American dream.
Review, suggested this show shows American dreams dark side. So gat. Girls indicated in definable aspect that would allow the to be noticed. Raw desire and overawed ing confidence, I I striking. That’s the American dream.
Dark side. Out of their mind. Even if succeed, not necessarily happy life. Subliminal level, reality show functions brilliantly.

Disjunction between dream and reality. Producer was aware.
Selected like current actresses. Clever.
Fame, wealth admiration.

Question 21

Starlets vs Amish,

Most us are like

Answer 21

The starlets.

But Amish, are more likely to have healthy and meaningful lives.

Question 22

2 classes of aspirations!

Answer 22

Use list to determine.
Extrinsic contingent and means to an end, do not satisfy basic needs. Money, fame appealing. Rewards competition and praise.

Intrinsic,: satisfy basic needs. Natural growth tendencies
Close rela, community into element., personal growth.

Ask yourself Why do you want (an)

Question 23

Aspiration index slide. Eg.

Answer 23

6 key ones shown.
Rating importance. And sepertely look at likelihood to achieve.

K would say endorse wealth, usually endorse fame and appearance.

Almost everyone rate intrinsic higher than extrinsic.
However, normal distribution of focus seperation between, balance ratio between intrinsic and extrinsic is key.

Rutls of study.
Adults who rated int highly high self actualization and in happiness and low in depression and physical systems.
Opposite true for. Ext. high.

Compared their us results to Germans.
Ext. was lower, and int was lower.
Shows int ideas ge through in us.

Balance of two was predictive of well being.
Also looked at Korea.
Same results. R = 2 ext. distress causing. Efct size.

Now longitudinal studies.
Aspirations have predictive power.

Question 24

But does this really apply to most people and is it something that can have a significant impact on ones life, regarding aspirations theory and effects.

Answer 24

K not a starlet. I think might be issue of self blindness to situation.
shoe story at gym and then high heels.
50% chance successful, 25% chance will be worse. For surgery.
Norm in us is to wear tight shoes and heels.

Steroids.
High voice, shrinkage.
What about, clothes, consumer electronics. Food.

Question 25

Does the pursuing of wealth or hlelping others make a difference.
Carver and Baird.

Answer 25

The resons why a person strive for financial success or comunity involvement are more important than is the aspiration itself.

Pursue extrinsic motivations for positive intrinsic Easton’s.
Or community involvement for extrinsic

Nuance from study confirmed.
Extrinsic aspirations for intrinsic reasons identified. Positive outcome. ,

Second level of analysis.

Question 26

Motivation and prosaically, behaviour study,

Answer 26

Relates to idea, cN be doing extrinsic aspirations for intrinsic identification or extrinsic,
Or inverse for insptrinsic.

Show
If you wee helping for autonomous reasons, high affect vital and happy and ps on helped felt same way.
Altruism, Ws good for both.
But
If not altruism, ought should, controlled.
Lower vitality self esteem in helper AND helpee!

Motivation behind pro social behaviour is imp.

Question 27

Does it matter if you ah I eve your aspirations.

Answer 27

1 yr longitudinal study
Assessed aspiration, and well being.
Intrinsic aspiration and importantn, likely toe report, you attained them.
Focused on extrinsic and imp. Found many were able to do that. If that is wahat you care about!

WEll being not associated with ext, instead strong association with ill being! Inverse for int. Goals.

Question 28

Back to Amish.

Most ppl in North America more like starlets.

Answer 28

Amish not came about look, wealth and praise. Status. Egalitarian focus. High int. Community inv. interpersonal real. BUT do not focus on personal growth and dev. Wow.
Minimal levels of ext. aspirations, leads to lowest rate of depressin. ,

Not sure if highest rates of positive well being.

Inverse for starlets.

Spanning among Amish

Childhood marriages. Not traditional culture not self reports.

Question 29

Recommendations.

Answer 29

Overwhelmed, mind set.
We cannot life like the Amish
So
Kep it in check, maintain intrinsic motivations esp.
Be AWARE of societal socail and personal factors that drive us towards materialistic values. Ie FACEBOOK. FOCUS ON EXTRINSIC.but community aspect is great.