W3-5 Inhibitors of Cell Wall Synthesis Flashcards
1
Q
Daptomycin
A
depolarizes cell membrane (non-β-lactam)
2
Q
Polymyxin B
A
poly-aggregates create membrane holes, spill contents spill out of cell (non-β-lactam)
3
Q
Bacitracin
A
prevents dephosphorylation events that are used to build cell wall (non-β-lactam)
4
Q
Vancomycin
A
transglycocelation (non-β-lactam)
5
Q
Carbapenems
A
imipenem, meropenem transpeptidase inhibitor (β-lactam)
6
Q
Benzathine
A
IM penicillin injection
7
Q
Probenecid
A
penicillin additive, slows excretion of weak acids
8
Q
Naficillin and Dicloxicillin
Antistaphylococcal penicillins
A
penicillinase-resistant
9
Q
Binds irreversibly to penicillinase
A
Clavulanate
10
Q
Beta-lactamase inhibitors
A
Sulbactam and Tazobactam
11
Q
Aminopenicillinases
A
Ampicillin and Amoxicillin
can pass through porin channels, also Gram (-)
12
Q
Antipseudomonals
A
Ticarcillin and Piperacillin
13
Q
Antiallergenic penicillin
A
Aztreonam only Gram (-)
14
Q
Cephalosporins
A
cef
