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Ojibwemowin > VTA Niinawind+--action on niin and on giin, A and B Keyaa (Year 2, Weeks 12-13) > Flashcards

VTA Niinawind+--action on niin and on giin, A and B Keyaa (Year 2, Weeks 12-13) Flashcards

1
Q

For VTA action on niin:

  1. ‘w + i = ?
  2. (w) + i = ?
  3. o + i = ?

Hint: it’s the same answer for all 3

A

o

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2
Q

Which of the following take a sound change for VTA action on niin?

-m
-n
-‘
-aw
-zh
-w

A

trick question, none of them do

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3
Q

For VTA action on niin in Akeyaa, what preverb and action sign is required for:

giin on niin?
giinawaa on niin?
giin on niinawind?
giinawaa on niinawind?

what about 4p on niin?

A
  1. gi__(i)
  2. gi__im
  3. gi__imin
  4. gi__imin

ni__ig (same as wiin on niin)

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4
Q

What preverb and action sign are required to make this sentence say “H/ mom talked to me”? (4p on niin)

__ gii-kaganoon__ omaamaayan.

What about “I talked to h/ mom”? (niin on 4p)

A

In__ig

In__imaan

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5
Q

For VTA action on niin in Akeyaa, from whom is the action in each of the following?

  1. gi__(i)
  2. gi__im
  3. gi__imin
  4. gi__imin
A
  1. giin on niin (you verb me)
  2. giinawaa on niin (yall verb me)
  3. giin on niinawind (you verb us, exc)
  4. giinawaa on niinawind (yall verb us, exc)
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6
Q

For VTA action on niin in Bkeyaa, what action sign indicates:

  1. giin on niin?
  2. giinawaa on niin?
  3. giin on niinawind?
  4. giinawaa on niinawind?
A
  1. iyan
  2. iyeg
  3. iyaang
  4. iyaang
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7
Q

How many variations of action on niin do you need to memorize in Akeyaa? What about Bkeyaa?

A

4, 4

giin on niin; giinawaa on niin; giin on niinawind; giinawaa on niinawind
all the others are action from wiin

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8
Q

In VTA bkeyaa, if “giin verbs niin” ends in iyan, what about “wiin verbs niin”?

A

id

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9
Q

In VTA bkeyaa, if “giinawaa verbs niin” ends in iyeg, what about “wiinawaa verbs niin”?

A

iwaad

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10
Q

In VTA bkeyaa, if “giin verbs niinawind” ends in iyaang, what about “wiin verbs niinawind”?

A

iyangid

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11
Q

In VTA bkeyaa, if “giinawaa verbs niinawind” ends in iyaang, what about “wiinawaa verbs niinawind”?

A

iyangidwaa

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12
Q

Aaniin ekidong

Are you going with me?

Hint: Wiijiiw means “Go with h/”

What is the sound change?

A

Giwiijiiw ina?

add i but then dropped

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13
Q

Aaniin ekidong

Are yall going with me?

Hint: Wiijiiw means “Go with h/”

A

Giwiijiiwim ina?

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14
Q

Aaniin ekidong

Are you going with us (exc)?

Hint: Wiijiiw means “Go with h/”

A

Giwiijiiwimin ina?

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15
Q

Aaniin ekidong

Are yall going with us (exc)?

Hint: Wiijiiw means “Go with h/”

A

Giwiijiiwimin ina?

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16
Q

Aaniin ekidong

Thank you for coming with me.

Hint: Wiijiiw means “Go with h/”

A

Miigwech wiijiiwiyan.

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17
Q

Aaniin ekidong

Thank yall for coming with me.

Hint: Wiijiiw means “Go with h/”

A

Miigwech wiijiiwiyeg.

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18
Q

Aaniin ekidong

Thank you for coming with us (exc).

Hint: Wiijiiw means “Go with h/”

A

Miigwech wiijiiwiyaang.

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19
Q

Aaniin ekidong

Thank yall for coming with us (exc).

Hint: Wiijiiw means “Go with h/”

A

Miigwech wiijiiwiyaang.

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20
Q

Aaniin ekidong

I hope that s/he goes with me.

Hint: Wiijiiw means “Go with h/”

A

Ambegish wiijiiwid.

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21
Q

Aaniin ekidong

I hope that they (pl) go with me.

Hint: Wiijiiw means “Go with h/”

A

Ambegish wiijiiwiwaad.

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22
Q

Aaniin ekidong

I hope that s/he goes with us (ex).

Hint: Wiijiiw means “Go with h/”

A

Ambegish wiijiiwiyangid.

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23
Q

Aaniin ekidong

I hope that they (pl) go with us (exc).

Hint: Wiijiiw means “Go with h/”

A

Ambegish wiijiiwiyangidwaa.

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24
Q

Translate

Gidaajinike’ ina?

Hint: Aajinike’a means “Link arms with h/”

Who is this action from? Who is it on?

A

Are you linking arms with me?

Giin on Niin – (i) drops

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25
Q

Translate

Gidaajinike’om ina?

Hint: Aajinike’a means “Link arms with h/”

What is the sound change?

A

Are yall linking arms with me?

‘w + im = om

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26
Q

Translate

Gidaajinike’omin ina?

Hint: Aajinike’a means “Link arms with h/”

What is the sound change?

A

Are you linking arms with us (exc)? OR
Are yall linking arms with us (exc)?

‘w + imin = omin

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27
Q

Translate

Miigwech aajinike’oyan.

Hint: Aajinike’a means “Link arms with h/”

What is the sound change?

A

Thank you for linking arms with me.

‘w + iyan = oyan

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28
Q

Translate

Miigwech aajinike’oyeg.

Hint: Aajinike’a means “Link arms with h/”

What is the sound change?

A

Thank yall for linking arms with me.

‘w + iyeg = oyeg

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29
Q

Translate

Miigwech aajinike’oyaang.

Hint: Aajinike’a means “Link arms with h/”

What is the sound change?

A

Thank you for linking arms with us (exc). OR
Thank yall for linking arms with us (exc)

‘w + iyaang = oyaang

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30
Q

Translate

Ambegish aajinike’od.

Hint: Aajinike’a means “Link arms with h/”

What is the sound change?

A

I hope that s/he links arms with me.

‘w + id = od

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31
Q

Translate

Ambegish aajinike’owaad.

Hint: Aajinike’a means “Link arms with h/”

What is the sound change?

A

I hope that they (pl) link arms with me (exc).

‘w + iwaad = owaad

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32
Q

Translate

Ambegish aajinike’oyangid.

Hint: Aajinike’a means “Link arms with h/”

What is the sound change?

A

I hope that s/he links arms with us (exc).

‘w + iyangid = oyangid

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33
Q

Translate

Ambegish aajinike’oyangidwaa.

Hint: Aajinike’a means “Link arms with h/”

What is the sound change?

A

I hope that they (pl) link arms with us (exc).

‘w + iyangidwaa = oyangidwaa

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34
Q

Which of the following VTA paradigms does not require a sound change if the verb ends in zh?

  1. action on wiin
  2. action from wiin
  3. action on niin
  4. action on giin
A
  1. action on niin (zh + im = zhim)
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35
Q

Which VTA endings take a sound change when it is action on giin? What are the changes?

  1. m
  2. n
  3. ’
  4. aw
  5. ‘w
  6. zh
A
  1. no change
  2. no change
  3. no change
  4. aw + in = oon
  5. ‘w + in = on
  6. zh + in = nin
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36
Q

What action sign indicates:
1. niin on giin?
2. wiin on giin?

A
  1. in
  2. ik
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37
Q

For VTA action wiin on giin, what sound change occurrs if the verb ends in:

  1. m
  2. n
  3. ’
  4. aw
  5. ‘w
  6. zh
A
  1. none
  2. none
  3. none
  4. aw + ik = ook
  5. ‘w = ik = ok
  6. zh + ik = nik
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38
Q

For a VTA, what prefix and action sign indicates:

  1. action niin on giin
  2. action niin on giinawaa

Bonus!
What about action niinawind on giin?

A
  1. gi..in
  2. gi..ininim

Bonus! gi..igoo

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39
Q

How many VTA action on giin paradigms do you have to memorize in Akeyaa?

Are there more or less in Bkeyaa?

A

2, action niin on giin and niin on giinawaa
(all the others are in different paradigms)

More, in bkeyaa there are 8!

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40
Q

For VTA in Bkeyaa, what is the action sign for:

  1. niin on giin?
  2. niin on giinawaa?
  3. wiin on giin?
  4. wiin on giinawaa?
A
  1. -inaan
  2. -inagog
  3. -ik
  4. -ikwaa
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41
Q

For VTA in Bkeyaa, what is the action sign for:

  1. wiin on giinawaa?
  2. wiinawaa on giinawaa?
  3. wiin on giinawind?
  4. wiinawaa on giinawind?
A
  1. -ineg
  2. -inegwaa
  3. -inang
  4. -inangwaa
42
Q

Translate

Gigii-ombigi’in.
Hint: Ombigi’ = “raise h/”

This is action from? on? what keyaa?

A

“I raised you.”

niin on giin, A

43
Q

Translate

Gigii-ombigi’ininim.
Hint: Ombigi’ = “raise h/”

This is action from? on? What keyaa?

A

I raised yall.

niin on giinawaa, A

44
Q

Translate

Niminwendam gii-ombiji’inaan.
Hint: Ombigi’ = “raise h/”

This is action from? on? what keyaa?

A

I’m happy that I raised you.

niin on giin, B

45
Q

Translate

Niminwendam gii-ombiji’inagog.
Hint: Ombigi’ = “raise h/”

This is action from? on? what keyaa?

A

I’m happy that I raised yall.

niin on giinawaa, B

46
Q

Translate

Giminwendam ina gii-ombigi’ik gookomis?
Hint: Ombigi’ = “raise h/”

This is action from? on? what keyaa?

A

Are you happy that your grandma raised you?

wiin on giin, B

47
Q

Translate

Giminwendam ina gii-ombigi’ikwaa gigikaawinag?
Hint: Ombigi’ = “raise h/” ; gigikaawinag = grandparents

This is action from? on? what keyaa?

A

Are you happy that your grandparents raised you?

wiinawaa on giin, B

48
Q

Translate

Giminwendaam ina gii-ombigi’ineg gookomis?
Hint: Ombigi’ = “raise h/

This is action from? on? what keyaa?

A

Are you all happy that your grandmother raised you?

wiin on giinawaa, B

49
Q

Translate

Giminwendaam ina gii-ombigi’inegwaa gookomis?
Hint: Ombigi’ = “raise h/

This is action from? on? what keyaa?

A

Are yall glad that yall’s grandparents raised you?

wiinawaa on giinawaa, B

50
Q

Translate

Nindaa-minwendaamin gii-ombiji’inang.
Hint: Ombigi’ = “raise h/

This is action from? on? what keyaa?

A

We should be happy that s/he raised us (inc).

wiin on giinawind, B

51
Q

Translate

Nindaa-minwendaamin gii-ombiji’inangwaa.
Hint: Ombigi’ = “raise h/

This is action from? on? what keyaa?

A

We should be happy that they raised us (inc).

wiinawaa on giinawind, B

52
Q

Aaniin ekidong

I’ll walk around you.
Hint: Giiwitaashkaw = “walk around h/”

What sound change is there?

A

Giwii-giiwitaashkoon.

aw + in = oon

53
Q

Aaniin ekidong

I’ll walk around yall.
Hint: Giiwitaashkaw = “walk around h/”

What sound change is there?

A

Giwii-giiwitaashkooninim.

aw + ininim = ooninim

54
Q

Aaniin ekidong

Don’t be mad that I’m walking around you.

Hints:
Giiwitaashkaw = “Walk around h/”
Mindawe = VAI “S/he is mad (dissatisfied)”
ken = command ending

What is the sound change?

A

Gego mindaweken giiwitaashkoonaan.

aw + inaan = oonaan

55
Q

Translate

Onishkaag! Booch ji-giiwitaashkoonagog.

Hints:
Giiwitaashkaw = “Walk around h/”
Onishkaa = VAI “S/he gets up”
Booch = I’m having to (in this context)

This is action from? on? What keyaa?

A

Get up yall! I’m having to walk around yall.

niin on giinawaa, B

56
Q

Translate

Onishkaan! Gabe-giizik gii-giiwitaashkook.

Hints:
Giiwitaashkaw = “Walk around h/”
Onishkaa = VAI “S/he gets up”
Gabe-giizik = all day

THis is action from? on ? what keyaa?

A

Get up! S/he’s been walking around you all day.

wiin on giin, B

57
Q

Translate

Onishkaan! Gabe-giizik gii-giiwitaashkookwaa.

Hints:
Giiwitaashkaw = “Walk around h/”
Onishkaa = VAI “S/he gets up”
Gabe-giizik = all day

This is action from? on? what keyaa?

A

Get up! They’ve been walking around you all day.

wiinawaa on giin, B

58
Q

Translate

Ani-nishkaadendam giiwitaashkooneg.

Hints:
Giiwitaashkaw = Walk around h/
Ani = getting, starting to (verb)

This is action from? on? what keyaa?

A

S/he getting mad that s/he’s walking around yall.

wiin on giinawaa, B

59
Q

Translate

Gigii-nima’on eta go!

Hints:
Nima’(w) = “Act like you’re gonna punch h/”
eta = only, just

What is the sound change?

A

I was only acting like I was gonna punch you!

‘(w) + in = ‘on

60
Q

Translate

Giwii-nima’oninim.

Hint: Nima’(w) = “act like you’re gonna punch h/”

What is the sound change?

A

I want to act like I’m gonna punch yall.

‘(w) + ininim = ‘oninim

61
Q

Aaniin ekidong

If I act like I’m gonna punch you, you should run.

Hints:
Nima’(w) = “act like you’re gonna punch h/”
Ginjiba’iwe = VAI “s/he runs away from people”

What keyaa is it? What is the sound change?

A

Giishpin nima’onaan gidaa-ginjiba’iwe.

B; ‘(w) + inaan = ‘onaan

62
Q

Aaniin ekidong

If I act like I’m gonna punch yall, yall should run.

Hints:
Nima’(w) = “act like you’re gonna punch h/”
Ginjiba’iwe = VAI “s/he runs away from people”

This is action from? on? what is the sound change?

A

Giishpin nima’onagog gidaa-ginjiba’iwem.

niin on giinawaa; ‘(w) + inagog = ‘onagog

63
Q

Aaniin ekidong

If s/he acts like s/he’s gonna punch you, you should run.

Hints:
Nima’(w) = “act like you’re gonna punch h/”
Ginjiba’iwe = VAI “s/he runs away from people”

This is action from? on? What is the sound change?

A

Giishpin nima’ok gidaa-ginjiba’iwem.

wiin on giin; ‘(w) + ik = ‘ok

64
Q

Aaniin ekidong

If they (pl) act like they’re gonna punch you, you should run.

Hints:
Nima’(w) = “act like you’re gonna punch h/”
Ginjiba’iwe = VAI “s/he runs away from people”

This is action from? on? what is the sound change?

A

Giishpin nima’okwaa, gidaa-ginjiba’iwe.

wiinawaa on giin; ‘(w) + ikwaa = ‘okwaa

65
Q

Aaniin ekidong

If s/he acts like s/he’s gonna punch yall, yall should run away.

Hints:
Nima’(w) = “act like you’re gonna punch h/”
Ginjiba’iwe = VAI “s/he runs away from people”

This is action from? on? what is the sound change?

A

Giishpin nima’oneg gidaa-ginjibaiwem.

wiin on giinawaa, ‘(w) + ineg = ‘oneg

66
Q

Aaniin ekidong

If they (pl) act like they’re gonna punch yall, yall should run.

Hints:
Nima’(w) = “act like you’re gonna punch h/”
Ginjiba’iwe = VAI “s/he runs away from people”

This is action from? on? what is the sound change?

A

Giishpin nima’onegwaa gidaa-ginjiba’iwem.

wiinawaa on giinawaa; ‘(w) + inegwaa = ‘onegwaa

67
Q

Aaniin ekidong

If s/he acts like s/he’s gonna punch us (inc), we should run.

Hints:
Nima’(w) = “act like you’re gonna punch h/”
Ginjiba’iwe = VAI “s/he runs away from people”

This is action from? on? what is the sound change?

A

Giishpin nima’onang gidaa-ginjiba’iwemin.

wiin on giinawind, ‘(w) + inang = ‘onang

68
Q

Aaniin ekidong

If they (pl) act like they’re gonna punch us (inc), we should run.

Hints:
Nima’(w) = “act like you’re gonna punch h/”
Ginjiba’iwe = VAI “s/he runs away from people”

This is action from? on? what is the sound change?

A

Giishpin nima’onangwaa gidaa-ginjiba’iwemin.

wiinawaa on giinawind; ‘(w) + inangwaa = ‘onangwaa

69
Q

Translate

Gaawiin onjida! Giboogijinin.

What sound change is there?

A

I’m sorry! I farted on you.

Boogijizh + in = boogijiNin

70
Q

Aaniin ekidong

I see h/.
S/he sees me.

A

Niwaabamaa.
Niwaabamig.

71
Q

Aaniin ekidong

I see them.
They see me.

A

Niwaabamaag.
Niwaabamigoog.

72
Q

Aaniin ekidong

We (exc) see h/.
S/he sees us (exc).

A

Niwaabamaanaan.
Niwaabamigonaan.

73
Q

Aaniin ekidong

We (exc) see them (pl).
They (pl) see us (exc).

A

Niwaabamaanaanig.
Niwaabamigonaanig.

74
Q

Aaniin ekidong

You see h/.
S/he sees you.

A

Giwaabamaa.
Giwaabamig.

75
Q

Aaniin ekidong

You see them (pl).
They (pl) see you.

A

Giwaabamaag.
Giwaabamigoog.

76
Q

Aaniin ekidong

We (inc) see h/.
S/he sees us (inc).

A

Giwaabamaanaan.
Giwaabamigonaan.

77
Q

Aaniin ekidong

Yall see h/.
S/he sees yall.

A

Giwaabamaawaa.
Giwaabamigowaa.

78
Q

Aaniin ekidong

Yall see them (pl).
They (pl) see yall.

A

Giwaabamaawaag.
Giwaabamigowaag.

79
Q

Aaniin ekidong

3p sees 4p.
4p sees 3p.

A

Owaabamaan.
Owaabamigoon.

80
Q

Aaniin ekidong

They (3p) see 4p.
4p sees they (3p).

A

Owaabamaawaan.
Owaabamigowaan.

81
Q

Aaniin ekidong

I see you.
You see me.

A

Giwaabamin.
Giwaabam(i).

82
Q

Aaniin ekidong

I see yall.
Yall see me.

A

Giwaabamininim.
Giwaabamim.

83
Q

Aaniin ekidong

We (exc) see you.
You see us (exc).

A

Giwaabamigoo.
Giwaabamimin.

84
Q

Aaniin ekidong

We (exc) see yall.
Yall see us (exc).

A

Giwaabamigoom.
Giwaabamimin.

85
Q

Aaniin ekidong

when I see you
when you see me

A

waabaminaan
waabamiyan

86
Q

Aaniin ekidong

when I see yall
when yall see me

A

waabaminagoog
waabamiyeg

87
Q

Aaniin ekidong

when we (exc) see you
when you see us (exc)

A

waabamigooyan
waabamiyaang

88
Q

Aaniin ekidong

when we (exc) see yall
when yall see us (exc)

A

waabamigooyeg
waabamiyaang

89
Q

Aaniin ekidong

when I see h/
when s/he sees me

A

waabamag
waabamid

90
Q

Aaniin ekidong

when I see them (pl)
when they (pl) see me

A

waabamagwaa
waabamiwaad

91
Q

Aaniin ekidong

when we (exc) see h/
when s/he sees us (exc)

A

waabamangid
waabamiyangid

92
Q

Aaniin ekidong

when we (exc) see them
when they see us (exc)

A

waabamangidwaa
waabamiyangidwaa

93
Q

Aaniin ekidong

when you see h/
when s/he sees you

A

waabamad
waabamik

94
Q

Aaniin ekidong

when you see them (pl)
when they (pl) see you

A

waabamadwaa
waabamikwaa

95
Q

Aaniin ekidong

when we (inc) see h/
when s/he sees us (inc)

A

waabamang
waabaminang

96
Q

Aaniin ekidong

when we (inc) see them
when they see us (inc)

A

wwaabamangwaa
waabaminangwaa

97
Q

Aaniin ekidong

when yall see h/
she s/he sees yall

A

waabameg
waabamineg

98
Q

Aaniin ekidong

when yall see them
when they see yall

A

waabamegwaa
waabaminegwaa

99
Q

Aaniin ekidong

when 3p sees 4p
when 4p sees 3p

A

waabamaad
waabamigod

100
Q

Aaniin ekidong

when they (3p) sees 4p
when 4p sees them (3p)

A

waabamaawaad
waabamigowaad

Ojibwemowin (17 decks)

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