Voyage Voyage Flashcards

1
Q

Quel est le bilan bio syst migrant

A
Nfs
Vhb
Vhc
Vih
Rt
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2
Q

Anguillulose avant a

Corticottt et immS que faire

A

Traité sans preuve histo par IVERMECTINEx1 po

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3
Q

Traitement anti diarrhee le plus approprié pour les voyageur

A

RACICADOTRIL

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4
Q

Tourista

Kesako

A

Diarrheee ds la premiere semaine
E COLI ETEC
amelioration en 3 j

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5
Q

Quand prescrire atb devant diarrhee voyage

A

Si dysenterique
Si pas amelioration a 48h et severe

FLQ OU AZYTHROx5j

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6
Q

Vaccin fievre jaune pour qui

A

OBLIGATOIRE= certificat
Afrique intertropical
Amozone

Efficace ap 10j pour minimum 10 ans
Ci gross, imD, <9m

Vaccin vivant

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7
Q

Vaccin meningo tetravalent ACYW

A

Obligatoire pour pelerinage en arabie saoudite, la mecque

Recommande si voyage zone epidemie

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8
Q

Vaccin VHA

A

Inactivé, ok des 1 ans

Si voyage recommandé en bas niveau hygiene

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9
Q

Vaccin thyphoide

A
Polysaccharidiqie
Ap2 ans
Pour SALMONELLA ENTERICA serotype TYPHI et partiphy C
Si voyage zone bas nivo hygienne
Pour max 3ans
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10
Q

Vaccin anti rabique

A

Pre expo , inactivé,
Evite inj de immunoglobu si risque de rage
Mais injection de vaccin post ecpo reste obligatoire x 2

Zone a rique+++ chez les enfants des age de la marche
Afrique, asie, amerique sud

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11
Q

Vaccin meningocoqie et voyage

A

Reco si voyage en ceinture de afrique
Ou cinta t etroit population
Acti soins av refugie

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12
Q

Encephalite japonaise

A

Reconen zone rurale
Pakistan
Philipines

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13
Q

Encephalite a tique vaccin

A

Reco zone frontiere europe centrale, est

Du printemps a automne

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14
Q

Elt orientation pathogene face fievre en retour voyage selon duree incubation’

A

Palu de 7j a 2 m

<7j : ARBOVIROSE, diarrhee infectie: shigellà, salmonella non tiphy, cholera

7-14j : THYPHOIDE salmonella tiphi
Spirochete: leptospirose, borreliose, rickettiose

>14j : 
Hepatite A : 15-45j
B: 30-120j
E: 10-40j
Amoebose
Vih
Schistosomose
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15
Q

Diarrhee retour de voyage febrile et non febrile

A

GIARDIOSE EST LA PLUS FREQUENTE : diarrhee prolongé et eps neg : ttt epreuve par nitroimidazole

1/ diarrhee febrile
Salmonella dint typhi
Shigellose
Campylobacter
Clostri diff
Hepatites virales
Palu
Vih
2/ NON FEBRILE
giardiose
Amoebose intestin
Helminthose intestin
Cholera
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16
Q

Fievre tiphoide

A

Salmonella enterica typjo et paratyphi A B C
Zone tropical, af nord, asie sud est
Endotoxine lesions viscerale

1/ phase invasion : pdt 1 sem
Fievre, cephalee, knsomnie, asthenie, dig, SMG, pouls dossocie

2/ PHASE ETAT
fievre plateau 40, tuphos= inversion rythme nyctemeral, obnimilation, diarrhee, pouls dissocie
Exantheme
Complications dig hemorragie, myocardite encephalite par toxines

Crp, leuconeutropenie

Hemo et culture

C3G