VISION Flashcards
What is mydriasis?
when pupils are dilated
What possible eye problems can vitamin A deficiency cause?
dryness, blindness, and keratomalacia
What are some nutrients and antioxidants that can help maintain retinal function? Including reducing the risk of getting dry AMD
lutein, zeaxanthin, and beta carotene
What kind of vision loss is experienced with glaucoma?
Gradual loss of visual fields which may go unnoticed because central vision at first is unaffected.
What happens to the sclera as a person ages?
yellows or appears blue
How does the lens change as a person ages?
It hardens, compacts, and forms a cataract
Glaucoma is not curable so what can be done?
It can be slowed with tx.
- Medications: relive the pressure in the eye (intraocular HTN)
- Trabeculoplasty (open angled glaucoma)
- trabeculectomy
What is a contraindication for an MRI to assess the eye?
metal in the eye
T/F. Phenothiazine derivative is a common cause of toxic cataracts.
True